{"id":4216,"date":"2015-07-30T15:09:44","date_gmt":"2015-07-30T07:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/2015\/07\/30\/danmark\/"},"modified":"2015-07-30T15:09:44","modified_gmt":"2015-07-30T07:09:44","slug":"danmark","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/2015\/07\/30\/danmark\/","title":{"rendered":"\u770b\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u5b78\u4ec0\u9ebc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2546\/3957311986_503a2332df_z.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u70ba\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u8207<\/span><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u6280\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u6240\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u57f9\u80b2\u7cbe\u82f1\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/span><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u4e0a\u5b78\u514d\u8cbb\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u9818\u53d6\u653f\u5e9c\u6d25\u8cbc\uff0c<\/span><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u597d\u8b93\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u53d7\u6559\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5728\u502b\u6566\u5357\u5cb8\u5927\u5b78\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">South Bank University<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u6211\u5c31\u8b80\u5c3c\u723e\u65af\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5546\u5b78\u9662\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Niels Brock Copenhagen Business School<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u6b64\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u671f\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u904a\u5b78\u3002\u6211\u8207\u4e09\u767e\u4f4d\u5b78\u751f\u4e00\u8d77\u5750\u5728\u5927\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u88e1\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5c08\u6ce8\u5730\u807d\u8457\u6559\u6388\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u7b49\u6559\u6388\u4ecb\u7d39\u5b8c\u7562\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u6383\u8996\u6574\u500b\u6f14\u8b1b\u5ef3\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u5c0d\u4e39\u9ea5\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5c0f\u63d0\u9192\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u610f\u898b\u4e0d\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u8acb\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5f15\u7528\u7372\u5f97\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/span>\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u6211\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u8b66\u544a\u7565\u611f\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u9019\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u662f\u5426\u8a0e\u53ad\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\uff01\u7d50\u679c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u53ea\u5728\u65bc\u4e39\u9ea5\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u77e5\u540d\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u548c\u81ea\u4e3b\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6559\u80b2\u51fa\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u91cd\u8996\u9760\u8a18\u61b6\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5404\u79d1\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u9f13\u52f5\u5b69\u5b50\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u9ad4\u9a57\u5404\u7a2e\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u5404\u7d1a\u5b78\u6821\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u6559\u80b2\u660e\u65e5\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u5718\u7d50\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u7684\u793e\u6703\u88e1\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u548c\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u4e5f\u6295\u6ce8\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5fc3\u529b\uff0c\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u81ea\u5c0a\u5fc3\uff0c\u9f13\u52f5\u4ed6\u5011\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u683c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0b\u9762\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #800000\"><b>\u6211\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5b58\u5728<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u5fb9\u5e95\u760b\u4e86\uff1f\u9084\u6c92\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u2026\u2026<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u7368\u7acb\u53ca\u53c3\u8207\u5f0f\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u597d\u8655\u591a\u591a\uff0c\u662f\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b78\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8ad6\u90fd\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u66a8\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, OECD<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7814\u7a76\u66a8\u5275\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, CERI<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u4e00\u81f4\u540c\u610f\uff1a\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u5be6\u9a57\u3001\u53c3\u8207\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u63d0\u8b70\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u88ab\u52d5\u5730\u7531\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u63a5\u53d7\u77e5\u8b58\u6642\uff0c\u5927\u8166\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6548\u679c\u6700\u4f73\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5275\u898b\uff0c\u53e4\u5e0c\u81d8\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Socrates<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u5728\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\u5c31\u61c2\u5f97\uff0c\u7576\u982d\u8166\u300c\u50ac\u751f\u300d\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u53bb\u5c0b\u627e\u89e3\u7b54\u6642\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u767c\u63ee\u5f97\u6700\u597d\u3002<\/span><span class=\"s2\">OECD <\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u53ca\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">UNESCO<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u7a31\u9019\u9805\u80fd\u529b\u70ba<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u300c<\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><span class=\"s2\">21<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6280\u80fd\u300d\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">21st Century Skills<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u5354\u4f5c\u8207\u6e9d\u901a\u3001\u6279\u5224\u601d\u8003\u8207\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u3001\u5275\u610f\u8207\u5275\u65b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3b\u52d5\u7a4d\u6975\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u638c\u63e1\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u80fd\u4e5f\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u96c7\u4e3b\u6700\u6bb7\u5207\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u5c0d\u4eca\u65e5\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6700\u70ba\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><span class=\"s1\">\u767c\u5c55\u4eba\u683c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e39\u9ea5\u5169\u985e\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u570b\u5916\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u5c0d\u7b49\u7684\u985e\u578b\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><i>efterskole<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><i>h\u00f8jskole<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s2\">14<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\u5230<\/span><span class=\"s2\">18<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u9032\u5165\u4f4f\u5bb6\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u5c31\u5b78\u6642\u9593\u70ba\u671f\u4e00\u81f3\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u53ea\u8b80\u4e00\u5e74\u3002\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u57f9\u990a\u5b78\u5b50\u50b3\u7d71\u5b78\u79d1\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u5b78\u7fd2\u74b0\u5883\u6210\u7e3e\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u722d\u5f97\u4e00\u5e2d\u4e4b\u5730\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u5f37\u8abf\u5275\u610f\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u3001\u8077\u696d\u6280\u80fd\u548c\u5718\u9ad4\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u5728\u5718\u7d50\u8207\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u6559\u5b78\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u751f\u8b80\u904e\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u5f8c\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u7acb\u8db3\u9ede\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7372\u53d6\u500b\u4eba\u6210\u5c31\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u7d04\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">260<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6240\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u5354\u6703\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5f88\u53d7\u4e39\u9ea5\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u5c31\u5b78\u9078\u9805\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6709\u8d85\u904e<\/span><span class=\"s2\">15<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5831\u540d\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u4e39\u7dad\u9867\u554f\u516c\u53f8\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Damvad<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u66fe\u66ff\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u5354\u6703\u505a\u904e\u4e00\u9805\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u8abf\u67e5\u671f\u9593\u70ba<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2000<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u81f3<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2010<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5728<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2012<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74<\/span><span class=\"s2\">9<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6708\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5c31\u8b80\u904e\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u4f46\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5347\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8b80\u5b8c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6216\u8077\u696d\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u4e5f\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u7684\u9069\u7576\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4efd\u8abf\u67e5\u5831\u544a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u6821\u666e\u904d\u5f37\u8abf\u5718\u7d50\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4f7f\u51fa\u8eab\u8271\u56f0\u793e\u6703\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u8f03\u512a\u52e2\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u555f\u767c\u548c\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u6709\u7121\u6578\u7684\u6b63\u9762\u6545\u4e8b\u652f\u6301\u9019\u9805\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u827e\u746a\uff0e\u80e1\u7279\uff0e\u97d3\u68ee\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Emma Rytter Hansen<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u8207\u6211\u9577\u8ac7\u6642\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u7684\u3002\u97d3\u68ee\u5728\u53c3\u52a0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7562\u696d\u8003\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9032\u5165\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u5c31\u8b80\uff0c\u5979\u8aaa\u90a3\u6bb5\u7d93\u6b77\u6559\u6703\u5979\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u8a71\u548c\u5bb9\u5fcd\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e26\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5b78\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u53db\u9006\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f86\u4e0d\u5b88\u898f\u77e9\u3002\u6211\u5922\u60f3\u8457\u80fd\u5920\u518d\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u300d\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u5c0e\u97d3\u68ee\u8a8d\u8b58\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u4f7f\u5979\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u5718\u9ad4\u5229\u76ca\u512a\u65bc\u500b\u4eba\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u767c\u5c55\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u6211\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u653e\u68c4\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\u5167\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u5730\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4e0d\u6392\u65a5\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u900f\u904e\u5c0d\u8a71\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span>\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-18349 aligncenter\" src=\"\/vidaorange\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/P41\u914d\u5716-1.jpg\" alt=\"P41\u914d\u5716 (1)\" width=\"642\" height=\"481\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"s1\">\u25b2<\/span>\u5716\u8aaa\uff1a\u4e39\u9ea5\u8d6b\u52d2\u666e\u9b6f\uff08Hellerup\uff09<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u8a02\u6709\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u6821\u898f\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u9055\u6cd5\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u5438\u98df\u6bd2\u54c1\u3001\u5077\u7aca\u548c\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u906d\u5230\u958b\u9664\u3002\u97d3\u68ee\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u5979\u5c31\u8b80\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u88e1\u6709\u500b\u5973\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u518d\u8aaa\u8b0a\u548c\u5077\u9322\u5f15\u8d77\u98a8\u6ce2\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u548c\u5979\u8ac7\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6821\u65b9\u5728\u534a\u5e74\u5f8c\u8a8d\u5b9a\uff0c\u5979\u56e0\u70ba\u5371\u5bb3\u5230\u5168\u9ad4\u7684\u798f\u7949\u8207\u548c\u8ae7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u628a\u5979\u958b\u9664\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u8f49\u4ecb\u5230\u627f\u63a5\u7279\u5225\u56f0\u96e3\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u793e\u670d\u6a5f\u69cb\u3002\u5718\u7d50\u3001\u5bb9\u5fcd\u548c\u81ea\u4fe1\u662f\u95dc\u9375\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7d50\u675f\u8ac7\u8a71\u6642\uff0c\u97d3\u68ee\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6211\u3002\u5b83\u70ba\u6211\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u7262\u56fa\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u7b26\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u6027\u5411\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u3002\u300d\u6211\u8aaa\uff0c\u90a3\u771f\u662f\u592a\u597d\u4e86\uff01\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u793e\u6703\u4e5f\u5f88\u68d2\uff0c\u53c8\u57f9\u990a\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba<\/span>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u4e39\u9ea5\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u662f\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u6240\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u6fc0\u767c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6b32\u671b\uff0c<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u5404\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\u5f15\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u5c0b\u627e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u90a3\u7a2e\u5b78\u6821\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u4e39\u9ea5\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7acb\u65bc<\/span><span class=\"s2\">19<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u8def\u5fb7\u6703\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Lutheran<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u4e3b\u6559\u683c\u502b\u7279\u7dad\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">N. F. S. Grundtvig<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u5bb6\u3001\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ca\u6559\u80b2\u5bb6\uff0c\u88ab\u8b7d\u70ba\u300c\u7d42\u8eab\u5b78\u7fd2\u300d\u4e4b\u7236\u3002\u683c\u502b\u7279\u7dad\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u70ba\u672c\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u4ed6\u4eba\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u548c\u8ca2\u737b\u65bc\u5718\u9ad4\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u4ed6\u7406\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u662f\u6709\u6559\u7121\u985e\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u67d0\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u73fe\u5275\u610f\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u5718\u9ad4\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u7af6\u722d\u6216\u6587\u6191\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u683c\u502b\u7279\u7dad\u8208\u8fa6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6240\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u6210\u7acb\u65bc<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1844<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5730\u9ede\u5728\u8377\u4e01\u6d85\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Roeddinge<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u3002\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u5404\u5730\u5171\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">69<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f61\u4f30\u8a08\u70ba<\/span><span class=\"s2\">24<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u5e74\u7d00\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u8b80\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u7684\u5171\u540c\u9858\u671b\u662f\u8c50\u5bcc\u500b\u4eba\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u9075\u5b88\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u5275\u6821\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5165\u5b78\u8cc7\u683c\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5e74\u6eff<\/span><span class=\"s2\">17<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\uff0c\u6703\u5b78\u6821\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1a\u4e39\u9ea5\u8a9e\u6216\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5165\u5b78\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u9577\u5ea6\u7531\u4e00\u9031\u81f3\u5341\u500b\u6708\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u7d93\u8cbb\u4f86\u81ea\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b78\u751f\u6d25\u8cbc\u548c\u76f4\u63a5\u7d66\u4ed8\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u88dc\u52a9\u3002<\/span>\u6839\u64da\u4e39\u9ea5\u7d71\u8a08\u5c40\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Statistics Denmark<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2012<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u6709\u5c07\u8fd1\u4e00\u842c\u500b\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u4fee\u8b80\u9577\u671f\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u56db\u842c\u4e94\u5343\u4eba\u4fee\u8b80\u77ed\u671f\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002\u64da\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">10<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u751f\u4e2d\u6703\u53bb\u4e0a\u81ea\u7531\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u8ab2\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #800000\"><b>\u4e0a\u5b78\uff0c\u6a02\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\uff1f<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u570b\u5bb6\u96fb\u8996\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">DR1<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u5728<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2012<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u66fe\u64ad\u653e\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u7247\uff0c\u8ffd\u8e64\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u73ed\u4e39\u9ea5\u5b78\u751f\u548c\u4e00\u73ed\u4e2d\u570b\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5c07\u4e39\u9ea5\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8207\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8868\u73fe\u6578\u4e00\u6578\u4e8c\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5b78\u751f\u505a\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5b78\u751f\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u79d1\u76ee\u4e0a\u90fd\u8d85\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u9023\u81ea\u6211\u7d00\u5f8b\u90fd\u6bd4\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5f37\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7bc0\u76ee\u5f15\u8d77\u4e39\u9ea5\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u5927\u8ad6\u6230\uff1a\u5f9e\u570b\u969b\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a21\u5f0f\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u884c\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e39\u9ea5\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u5927\u5e45\u6aa2\u8a0e\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u6216\u8a31\u6709\u5176\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u9805\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ea\u91dd\u5c0d\u5b78\u696d\u6210\u7e3e\uff0c\u4e26\u672a\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u798f\u7949\uff0c\u4e5f\u672a\u9867\u53ca\u5b78\u751f\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5920\u57f9\u990a\u500b\u4eba\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9078\u64c7\u9069\u5408\u672c\u8eab\u500b\u6027\u7684\u8077\u696d\u3002\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u8b80\u5230<\/span><span class=\"s2\">OECD<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5404\u6703\u54e1\u570b\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u89ba\u5f97\u5ff5\u66f8\u7121\u8da3\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u570b\u6709\u8fd1\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u8aaa\uff0c\u5ff5\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5f88\u7121\u804a\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6771\u897f\u53ef\u4ee5\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><span class=\"s1\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u4e0d\u57f9\u990a\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u91cd\u8996\u722d\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u50c5\u4ee3\u8868\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u600e\u6a23\u624d\u7b97\u300c\u7cbe\u82f1\u300d\u4e26\u7121\u6b63\u5f0f\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u60f3\u628a\u4e00\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u7d04<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u5230<\/span><span class=\"s2\">5<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba\u7cbe\u82f1\u61c9\u8a72\u6c92\u554f\u984c\u3002\u57fa\u65bc\u5e38\u8b58\u6027\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u751f\u6d3b\u54f2\u5b78\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u66f4\u6ce8\u610f\u5176\u9918<\/span><span class=\"s2\">95<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u5230<\/span><span class=\"s2\">99<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u65b9\u91dd\uff0c\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5b78\u751f\u8ddf\u5f97\u4e0a\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5176\u96e3\u6613\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u6839\u64da\u9069\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9802\u5c16\u5b78\u751f\u4f86\u505a\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u653e\u68c4\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u56e0\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u800c\u51fa\u985e\u62d4\u8403\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8b93\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u89ba\u5f97\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6280\u85dd\u548c\u4eba\u683c\u662f\u53ef\u8cb4\u7684\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8b93\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u751f\u90fd\u80fd\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u6709\u5176\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u7528\u8655\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s2\">1999<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u7684\u5c3c\u723e\u65af\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b\u8b80\u5546\u696d\u8ab2\u7a0b\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c3e\u8072\u6642\uff0c\u8207\u73ed\u4e0a\u56db\u500b\u540c\u5b78\u805a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u70ba\u96c6\u9ad4\u8003\u8a66\u505a\u6e96\u5099\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4e39\u9ea5\u7279\u6709\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u96c6\u9ad4\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1993<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u7531\u7576\u6642\u7684\u793e\u6703\u9ee8\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u57f9\u990a\u51dd\u805a\u529b\u548c\u5718\u968a\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u9032\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\uff1a\u7531\u4e00\u7fa4\u5b78\u751f\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4efd\u66f8\u9762\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u518d\u63a5\u53d7\u53e3\u8a66\u3002\u53e3\u8a66\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u6bcf\u500b\u6210\u54e1\u8f2a\u6d41\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u500b\u5225\u8a55\u5206\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u6210\u7e3e\u53d7\u5230\u96c6\u9ad4\u8868\u73fe\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s2\">2006<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u53f3\u7ffc\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b83\u7121\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u8a55\u91cf\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u500b\u5225\u5b78\u7fd2\u6210\u679c\u70ba\u7531\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u96c6\u9ad4\u8003\u8a66\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u9805\u6c7a\u5b9a\u537b\u6fc0\u6012\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5fe0\u65bc\u4e39\u9ea5\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u73cd\u60dc\u5354\u4f5c\u4e00\u9805\u8a08\u5283\u6240\u9700\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u5718\u7d50\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u96c6\u9ad4\u8003\u8a66\u5236\u5ea6\u5728<\/span><span class=\"s2\">2012<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u53c8\u6062\u5fa9\uff0c\u7531\u5404\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u81ea\u884c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u5be6\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e39\u9ea5\u5f0f\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff01<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\uff0c<\/span>\u751a\u81f3\u900f\u904e\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u6bcf\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8ca1\u52d9\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e00\u5f8b\u767c\u7d66\u6bcf\u500b\u6708<\/span><span class=\"s2\">760<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143(\u7d04\u70ba\u53f0\u5e63264,00\u539f)\u7684\u6d25\u8cbc\u88dc\u52a9\u3002\u6bd4\u8f03\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u7d04<\/span><span class=\"s2\">30<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u53ef\u7372\u5f97\u6bcf\u500b\u6708\u6700\u9ad8<\/span><span class=\"s2\">470<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143\u7684\u88dc\u52a9\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u9818\u5341\u500b\u6708\u3002\u82ac\u862d\u3001\u745e\u5178\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u3001\u611b\u723e\u862d\u548c\u6377\u514b\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u773e\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u4e0a\u5927\u5b78\u8981\u4ed8\u5b78\u8cbb\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u8209\u4f8b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6cd5\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728<\/span><span class=\"s2\">400<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5230<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1200<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143\u4e4b\u8b5c\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u5165\u5b78\u7af6\u722d\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u300d\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><i>grandes<\/i> <i>\u00e9coles<\/i><\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\uff0c\u5b78\u8cbb\u66f4\u662f\u9ad8\u5f97\u5687\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u9054\u6578\u842c\u6b50\u5143\u3002\u76f8\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5317\u6b50\u7684\u9802\u5c16\u5b78\u5e9c\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5546\u5b78\u9662\u537b\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8cbb\u3002\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u3001\u5967\u5730\u5229\u3001\u745e\u58eb\u3001\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u548c\u8461\u8404\u7259\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u4e5f\u8981\u6536\u8cbb\u3002\u5728\u7d10\u897f\u862d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\u9ad8\u9054\u7d04<\/span><span class=\"s2\">3,000<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u5247\u7d04<\/span><span class=\"s2\">4,000<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u548c\u97d3\u570b\u7d04<\/span><span class=\"s2\">5,000<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7d04<\/span><span class=\"s2\">6,000<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b50\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u5df2\u958b\u767c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u8a72\u4fee\u54ea\u4e9b\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5c07\u4f86\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u8cfa\u5f97\u9ad8\u85aa\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">19.1<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">31.15<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u6bd4\u7236\u6bcd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6c34\u6e96\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u8212\u9069\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u537b\u53ea\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">11.8<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u9019\u9ebc\u8a8d\u70ba\u3002\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u5fd7\u5728\u672a\u4f86<\/span><span class=\"s2\">15<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u5167\u8981\u8cfa\u5f88\u591a\u9322\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5728\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u662f<\/span><span class=\"s2\">33<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3001\u6cd5\u570b<\/span><span class=\"s2\">30<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3001\u7f8e\u570b<\/span><span class=\"s2\">29<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u50c5<\/span><span class=\"s2\">18<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u89ba\u5f97\u628a\u5bb9\u5fcd\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u3001\u8ca0\u8cac\u3001\u8aa0\u5be6\u548c\u7368\u7acb\u7b49\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u50b3\u627f\u7d66\u5b50\u5973\uff0c\u6bd4\u7559\u4e0b\u907a\u7522\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u4e00\u65e6\u53d7\u5230\u7269\u8cea\u6210\u529f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6240\u5f15\u5c0e\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u8d70\u932f\u8def\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u6703\u70ba\u4e86\u91d1\u9322\u800c\u80cc\u68c4\u81ea\u5df1\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u9858\u671b\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u9ede\u5be6\u8cea\u610f\u7fa9\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u5f88\u91cd\u8996\u7d66\u4e88\u5b78\u751f\u6700\u4f73\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u5b78\u751f\u91dd\u5c0d\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5347\u5b78\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u8077\u8a13\u8ab2\u7a0b\u6240\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5e36\u4f86\u6700\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u5347\u5b78\u548c\u5c31\u696d\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u6642\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u500b\u4eba\u800c\u91cf\u8eab\u8a02\u88fd\u7684\u3002\u9019\u9805\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u5347\u683c\u5230\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6709\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u8a2d\u7acb\u7684\u8aee\u5546\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u9752\u5e74\u5011\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u5207\u4e4e\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9664\u4e86\u8209\u8fa6\u5718\u9ad4\u8aee\u5546\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u9084\u6703\u6aa2\u8996\u500b\u5225\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8a08\u5283\u3002\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">60<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u904e\uff0c\u800c\u6cd5\u570b\u5982\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">26<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3001\u5fb7\u570b<\/span><span class=\"s2\">23<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3002\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6709\u534a\u6578\u7684\u4e39\u9ea5\u9752\u5e74\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4eab\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5b8c\u5168\u638c\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u53ef\u80fd\u6559\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u4e0d\u592a\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/span>\u4e39\u9ea5\u5b78\u5b50\u5728\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u6027\u4ea4\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u8b77\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u9650\u5ea6\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6027\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u4e0d\u662f\u7981\u5fcc\u8a71\u984c\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6a02\u4e8b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1970<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">1980<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5317\u6b50\u4eba\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u9817\u4eab\u6709\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u540d\u8072\uff0c\u9019\u7576\u7136\u9707\u9a5a\u4e86\u5b97\u6559\u5c0e\u5411\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u3002\u5728\u6211\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u5747\u8861\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u4e5f\u9f13\u52f5\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u516c\u958b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6027\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u767c\u554f\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u8457\u91cd\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u6280\u85dd\u8207\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f37\u8abf\u6210\u7e3e\u512a\u7570\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u5e78\u798f\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u559c\u6b61\u4e0a\u5b78\u548c\u826f\u597d\u6559\u80b2\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5171\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u6700\u65b0\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u8a55\u91cf\u8a08\u5283\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Programme for International Student Assessment, PISA<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f03<\/span><span class=\"s2\">OECD 65<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u500b\u6703\u54e1\u53ca\u5925\u4f34\u570b\u5bb6<\/span><span class=\"s2\">15<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\u5b78\u7ae5\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6280\u80fd\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u8b80\u66f8\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u6821\u8868\u73fe\u512a\u65bc\u4e0d\u611b\u4e0a\u5b78\u8005\u9054<\/span><span class=\"s2\">20<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5426\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u975e\u5e38\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff1f\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u6e96\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5236\u5ea6\u537b\u9003\u4e0d\u904e\u4e00\u5927\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7121\u6cd5\u9069\u7576\u767c\u5c55\u6700\u8cc7\u512a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f4\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u800c\u6e1b\u5f31\u3002\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u91cd\u56de\u5967\u80e1\u65af\u5e02\u7684\u6bcd\u6821\u53f2\u79d1\u6fa4\u5b78\u6821\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Skaade Skole<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u9032\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6211\u8207\u526f\u6821\u9577\u52a0\u65af\u5df4\uff0e\u67ef\u4fee\u7279\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Jesper Kousholt<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u4ed6\u5c0d\u81ea\u8eab\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u767c\u5c55\u6975\u5bcc\u71b1\u5ff1\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u67ef\u4fee\u7279\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u7d04\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">5<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u5145\u5206\u7684\u6fc0\u52f5\u3002\u4ed6\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u6700\u8070\u660e\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7d93\u5e38\u906d\u5230\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5e2b\u9577\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5916\u63f4\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u8a55\u50f9\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\u8457\u91cd\u65bc<\/span><span class=\"s2\">95<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u800c\u975e\u5929\u8ce6\u7279\u5f37\u7684\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u7576\u7136\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u61c9\u8a72\u627e\u51fa\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u767c\u5c55\u5176\u9918<\/span><span class=\"s2\">5<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6f5b\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u6211\u628a\u8b93\u9802\u5c16\u5b78\u751f\u4e5f\u80fd\u4eba\u76e1\u5176\u624d\u9019\u500b\u9858\u671b\uff0c\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e39\u9ea5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u9032\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u5340\uff0c\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u6240\u5728\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u8207\u6975\u5c11\u6578\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p5\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #800000\"><b>\u5118\u7ba1\u5f80\u88e1\u8df3\uff0c\u4f46\u5225\u6eba\u6c34<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u5854\u723e\uff0e\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Tal Ben-Shahar<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\u662f\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u5b78\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u6b63\u5411\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">positive psychology<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8ab2\u540d\u5217\u54c8\u4f5b\u6821\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\u5f9e\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u8a0e\u53ad\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u529f\u8ab2\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u5169\u500b\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u6c42\u5b78\u52d5\u6a5f\uff1a\u300c\u6eba\u6c34\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u548c\u300c\u505a\u611b\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u300c\u6eba\u6c34\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u662f\u5148\u53d7\u82e6\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u56e0\u70ba\u75db\u82e6\u89e3\u812b\u800c\u611f\u5230\u9b06\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8aa4\u4ee5\u70ba\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5feb\u6a02\u3002\u5047\u8a2d\u4f60\u7684\u982d\u88ab\u58d3\u5728\u6c34\u88e1\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u6399\u624e\u8457\u62ac\u8d77\u982d\u4f86\u547c\u5438\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u982d\u9732\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u611f\u89ba\u8f15\u9b06\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6703\u6709\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u5feb\u611f\u3002\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u53d7\u82e6\uff0f\u89e3\u812b\u7684\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u662f\u81ea\u5c0f\u5b78\u751f\u968e\u6bb5\u8d77\u5c31\u4e00\u518d\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u9019\u80fd\u5920\u8aaa\u660e\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\uff0c\u6703\u628a\u5b78\u6821\u8ab2\u696d\u548c\u6975\u5ea6\u75db\u82e6\u8207\u77ed\u66ab\u7684\u9593\u6b47\u6027\u7d13\u89e3\uff08\u5982\u9031\u672b\u653e\u9b06\uff09\u806f\u60f3\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\u5728\u6cd5\u570b\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u8b49\u5be6\uff0c\u6709\u8fd1\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e09\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e0d\u5927\u559c\u6b61\u6216\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u4e0a\u5b78\uff0c\u6709<\/span><span class=\"s2\">65<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u4e00\u518d\u611f\u89ba\u5230\u5c0d\u5931\u6557\u7684\u6050\u61fc\uff0c\u6709\u8fd1<\/span><span class=\"s2\">70<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\uff05\u6709\u6642\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4e0a\u8ab2\u662f\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u300c\u505a\u611b\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u89ba\u5f97\u5b78\u7fd2\u5f88\u6709\u8da3\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u7522\u751f\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6559\u6cd5\u5f97\u7576\uff0c\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3001\u554f\u554f\u984c\u548c\u627e\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u5e36\u4f86\u6eff\u8db3\u611f\u751a\u81f3\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5b78\u751f\u9700\u8981\u5b78\u6703\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u6a02\u8da3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u4e0a\u5b78\u60f3\u6210\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6975\u529b\u60f3\u8981\u9003\u907f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u7236\u6bcd\u671b\u5b50\u6210\u9f8d\u3001\u671b\u5973\u6210\u9cf3\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u614b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5e36\u7d66\u5b69\u5b50\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u5c0d\u7236\u6bcd\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u62ff\u5230\u597d\u6210\u7e3e\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u5feb\u6a02\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5b69\u5b50\u6240\u5b78\u8207\u500b\u6027\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u5fd7\u8da3\u4e0d\u5408\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u53e6\u95e2\u8e4a\u5f91\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u73ed\u590f\u54c8\u8aaa\uff0c\u8981\u4fc3\u9032\u5b69\u5b50\u64c1\u6709\u5e78\u798f\u4eba\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u5f15\u5c0e\u4ed6\u5011\u8d70\u5411\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u8def\u9014\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u5b69\u5b50\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u62b1\u8ca0\u548c\u71b1\u60c5\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u660e\u767d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u512a\u7f3a\u9ede\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u8861\u91cf\u904e\u5404\u7a2e\u9078\u9805\u5f8c\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u548c\u8001\u5e2b\u61c9\u8a72\u9f13\u52f5\u4ed6\u5011\u8d70\u4e0a\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u5b9a\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u9019\u5927\u81f4\u7e3d\u7d50\u4e86\u4e39\u9ea5\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8207\u6211\u5011\u8209\u4e16\u805e\u540d\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u6709\u95dc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u6211\u5728\u65b0\u5b78\u5e74\u5373\u5c07\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u7684<\/span><span class=\"s2\">8<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u6bcd\u6821\u53f2\u79d1\u6fa4\u898b\u5230\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u90fd\u8d0a\u6210\u6211\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5373\u5c07\u5c55\u958b\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\uff08<\/span><span class=\"s2\">9<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u5e74\u7d1a\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u4e0a\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u9032\u884c\u8077\u696d\u8a13\u7df4\u3002\u4e39\u9ea5\u4eba\u7684\u5171\u8b58\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u7236\u6bcd\u6216\u793e\u6703\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u6709\u500b\u5973\u751f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u5728\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u597d\u8655\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u5bb3\u6015\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8981\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u72af\u4e86\u932f\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u6703\u5e6b\u52a9\u4f60\u91cd\u65b0\u7ad9\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<\/span>\u300d\u6709\u4e9b\u5b78\u751f\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u5c31\u8b80\u751f\u6daf\u5b78\u6821\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e26\u63a2\u7a76\u66f4\u6709\u60f3\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u8077\u696d\u9078\u64c7\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u5728\u8ac7\u5230\u9322\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9322\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u8a08\u5283\u6642\uff0c\u5b78\u5f1f\u59b9\u5011\u7684\u610f\u898b\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a\u5be7\u9858\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8cfa\u5f88\u591a\u9322\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s1\">\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u662f\uff0c\u96a8\u4fbf\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u8b80\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u4e00\u5b9a\u652f\u6301\u6211\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5728\u6211<\/span><span class=\"s2\">9<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u8ddf\u7238\u5abd\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u8981\u505a\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u5927\u4f7f\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4ed4\u7d30\u5411\u6211\u89e3\u91cb\u90a3\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u5f37\u8abf\u5728\u6d3e\u99d0\u502b\u6566\u6216\u5df4\u9ece\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u5148\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u9059\u9060\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5f85\u904e\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u4e9b\u570b\u5bb6\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u662f\u6211\u5922\u60f3\u9020\u8a2a\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #333333\"><span class=\"s2\">11<\/span><span class=\"s1\">\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u771f\u60f3\u4e86\u8a31\u4e45\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6211\u8981\u6539\u5728\u65c5\u9928\u696d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u7236\u89aa\u5b89\u6392\u6211\u8207\u57ce\u88e1\u6700\u9ad8\u7d1a\u7684\u98ef\u5e97\u7684\u7d93\u7406\u898b\u9762\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u6211\u4e8b\u5148\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u554f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u898b\u90a3\u4f4d\u7d93\u7406\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u5979\u63d0\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u60f3\u554f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5979\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5728\u65c5\u9928\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u50b3\u7d71\u89c0\u5ff5\u88e1\u7684\u8077\u696d\u3002\u300c\u505a\u9019\u4e00\u884c\uff0c\u9031\u672b\u548c\u665a\u4e0a\u90fd\u8981\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u59b3\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u71b1\u611b\u5b83\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u5f97\u6109\u5feb\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-18350 aligncenter\" src=\"\/vidaorange\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2015\/07\/P53\u914d\u5716-1.jpg\" alt=\"P53\u914d\u5716 (1)\" width=\"404\" height=\"539\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: center\"><span class=\"s1\">\u25b2<\/span>\u5716\u8aaa\uff1a\u5728\u65c5\u9928\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5c0f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u52c7\u6562\u8ffd\u6c42\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u611b\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u624d\u6703\u5feb\u6a02\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u6211\u8003\u616e\u904e\u53bb\u570b\u5916\u5c31\u8b80\u65c5\u9928\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u592a\u8cb4\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u653e\u68c4\u9019\u500b\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u627e\u4e00\u689d\u6216\u8a31\u9069\u5408\u6211\u7684\u51fa\u8def\u3002\u66ff\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0b\u627e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u884c\u696d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8a31\u591a\u6642\u9593\u548c\u610f\u5fd7\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5018\u82e5\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u53ea\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u57f9\u990a\u6210\u7e3e\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u5c31\u66f4\u96e3\u8fa6\u5230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\" style=\"color: #333333\">\u5728\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u8207\u652f\u6301\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u78ba\u5be6\u60f3\u8d70\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u771f\u5fc3\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5feb\u6a02\u3002\u6211\u6bcd\u89aa\u7e3d\u662f\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u5c0b\u627e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u5979\u652f\u6301\u6211\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u6642\u6211\u7684\u6289\u64c7\u96e3\u514d\u4ee4\u5979\u64d4\u6182\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000\"><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><a href=\"\/vidaorange\/2015\/07\/29\/international-volunteer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8ddf\u8457\u66f8\u672c\u5230\u82f1\u570b\u7576\u5fd7\u5de5\uff0c\u6211\u627e\u5230\u826f\u5fc3\u7684\u53eb\u8ce3\u8072<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><a href=\"\/vidaorange\/2015\/07\/29\/many-european-kids-learn-two-foreign-languages\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u53ea\u6703\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff1f\u8d85\u904e 20 \u500b\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u898f\u5b9a\u5b69\u5b50\u5b78 2 \u7a2e\u5916\u8a9e<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><a href=\"\/vidaorange\/2015\/07\/28\/dont-call-the-child-to-say-hi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5225\u903c\u5b69\u5b50\u6253\u62db\u547c\uff0c\u5148\u60f3\u60f3\u5b69\u5b50\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300c\u4e0d\u53eb\u4eba\u300d<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/p1-news.yamedia.tw\/MjY0OTk5OTVuZXdz\/c9855a4cc10b3e48.jpg?q=60\" alt=\"\" width=\"259\" height=\"241\" \/>\uff08\u672c\u6587\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/exep\/assp.php\/Techorange\/products\/0010681462?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201507\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5927\u584a\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u300a<span class=\"s1\">\u5e78\u798f\u597d\u65e5\u5b50<\/span>\u300b<\/a>\u6388\u6b0a\u520a\u8f09\uff1b\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a id=\"yui_3_11_0_3_1438240060579_336\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/wwworks\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">woodleywonderworks<\/a>\uff0cCC Licensed\uff1b\u7981\u6b62\u8f49\u8f09\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e39\u9ea5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u70ba\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u8207\u6280\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u6240\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee5\u57f9\u80b2\u7cbe\u82f1\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u4e0a\u5b78\u514d\u8cbb\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u9818\u53d6\u653f\u5e9c\u6d25\u8cbc\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u53d7\u6559\u6a5f\u6703\u3002 \u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5728\u502b\u6566\u5357\u5cb8\u5927\u5b78\uff08South Bank University\uff09\u7684\u7b2c[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":29546,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[156,105],"coauthors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4216"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4216"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4216\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29546"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4216"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=4216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}