{"id":14355,"date":"2019-07-15T12:04:33","date_gmt":"2019-07-15T04:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/2019\/07\/15\/common-mistake-in-eng\/"},"modified":"2019-07-15T12:04:33","modified_gmt":"2019-07-15T04:04:33","slug":"common-mistake-in-eng","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/2019\/07\/15\/common-mistake-in-eng\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010NG \u82f1\u6587\u3011\u8077\u5834\u5e38\u898b8\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u82f1\u6587\uff1a\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\u4e0d\u662f\u300cheavy loading\u300d\u3001\u6295\u5f71\u7247\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u300cPPT\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"

Photo via Pexels<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n

\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f\u53ef\u5225\u8b1b\u6210 cost down \u54e6\uff01\u60f3\u8981\u554f\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8077\u696d\u53c8\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u554f\u4ed6\u5462\uff1fVoiceTube \u6574\u7406\u51fa 8 \u500b\u8077\u5834\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d95\u5feb\u5b78\u8d77\u4f86\u8b93\u4f60\u5c08\u696d\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff01<\/p>\n

1. PPT vs. slide<\/h2>\n

(X) Could you go back to previous\u00a0PPT? I don\u2019t really get the point.
\n(O) Could you go back to previous\u00a0slide? I don\u2019t really get the point.
\n\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5207\u56de\u4e0a\u4e00\u9801\u6295\u5f71\u7247\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u660e\u767d\u4f60\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

PPT \u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5c0d PowerPoint \u7684\u7c21\u7a31\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u570b\u4eba\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7a31\u6295\u5f71\u7247\u70ba slide\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u6240\u4ee5\u5225\u518d\u548c\u5916\u570b\u5ba2\u6236\u8aaa\u00a0PPT\u00a0\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u662f\u6703\u4e00\u982d\u9727\u6c34\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n

2. What is your job? \/ What do you do?<\/h2>\n

(X) What is your job?
\n(O) What do you do?
\n\uff08\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u8a62\u554f\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u985e\u5225\u6642\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e2d\u6587\u6211\u5011\u6703\u554f\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u82f1\u6587\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u554f \u00a0\u201cWhat is your job?\u201d \u00a0\u6216 \u201cWhat is your work?\u201d\u3002\u82e5\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u5c31\u9677\u5165\u53f0\u5f0f\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e86\u3002\u60f3\u554f\u4ed6\u4eba\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5f37\u8abf job \u6216 work\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u554f \u201cWhat do you do?\u201d \u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u56c9\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3. My job is\u2026 vs. I work as\u2026<\/h2>\n

(X)\u00a0My job is\u00a0a web designer.
\n(O)\u00a0I work as\u00a0a web designer.
\n\uff08\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7db2\u9801\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u9019\u662f\u5c0d\u61c9\u4e0a\u4e00\u984c\u554f\u984c\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u7528 my job \u6216 my work \u4f86\u8868\u793a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u52d5\u8a5e \u201cI work as a web designer.\u201d \u6216\u7528\u6700\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u7528\u6cd5 \u201cI am a web designer.\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

4. You are too over! vs. You\u2019ve gone over the top!<\/h2>\n

(X) You are too over!
\n(O) You\u2019ve gone over the top!
\n\uff08\u4f60\u592a over \u4e86\uff01\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6709\u6642\u5019\u8eab\u908a\u670b\u53cb\u6703\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5f88\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c0f V \u525b\u5403\u5b8c\u5348\u9910\uff0c\u4e00\u56de\u5230\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u5c31\u5fcd\u4e0d\u4f4f\u958b\u59cb\u7ffb\u96f6\u98df\u6ac3\uff0c\u9019\u6642\u540c\u4e8b\u5c31\u6703\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u59b3\u592a\u00a0over\u00a0\u4e86\u5427\uff01\u80c3\u662f\u7121\u5e95\u6d1e\u5594\uff01\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ce8\u610f\u5594\uff01\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u76f4\u7ffb\u6210\u201cYou are too over!\u201d\u00a0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8aaa\u00a0\u201cYou\u2019ve gone\u00a0over the top!\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

5. There has\u2026 vs. There is\u2026<\/h2>\n

(X)There\u00a0has\u00a0a laser pointer in the drawer, you can point out the key point with it.
\n(O)There\u00a0is\u00a0a laser pointer in the drawer, you can point out the key point with it.
\n\uff08\u62bd\u5c5c\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u96f7\u5c04\u7b46\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5b83\u4f86\u6307\u51fa\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u88ab\u4e2d\u6587\u8aa4\u5c0e\uff0c\u8981\u8b1b\u300c\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u76f4\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u00a0has\u00a0\u6216\u00a0have\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u8981\u8b1b\u300c\u90a3\u88e1\u6709\u300d\u6642\u8981\u7528 \u201cthere is\u201d \u5594\uff01<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

6. loading vs. workload<\/h2>\n

(X) Due to the large quantity of order, our\u00a0loading\u00a0has been really heavy recently.
\n(O) Due to the large quantity of order, our\u00a0workload\u00a0has been really heavy recently.
\n\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u91cf\u8a02\u55ae\u7684\u6e67\u5165\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

loading \u662f\u6307\u300c\u8ca0\u8377\u3001\u8f09\u91cd\u300d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6307\u8eca\u8f1b\u3001\u6a4b\u6a11\u3001\u6a5f\u68b0\u7b49\u7684\u8ca0\u8377\u3002mechanical loading \u662f\u6307\u300c\u6a5f\u68b0\u88dd\u8f09\u300d\u3001thermal loading \u662f\u300c\u71b1\u8ca0\u8f09\u300d\u3001time loading \u662f\u6307\u300c\u88dd\u8f09\u6642\u9593\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u8981\u6307\u300c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u300d\u6216\u300c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8ca0\u8377\u300d\u5247\u8981\u7528 workload\uff0cheavy \/ light load \u662f\u6307\u300c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u7684\u8f15\u91cd\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u3002caseload \u9664\u4e86\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u500b\u6848\u91cf\u3001\uff08\u91ab\u9662\uff09\u75c5\u4f8b\u6578\u3001\uff08\u6cd5\u5ead\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u627f\u8fa6\u6848\u4ef6\u6578\u3002<\/p>\n

7. bad rate vs. defect loss<\/h2>\n

(X) The\u00a0bad rate\u00a0of the new product is less than 3%.
\n(O) The\u00a0defect loss\u00a0of the new product is less than 3%.
\n\uff08\u65b0\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u7387\u5728 3% \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u82e5\u628a\u751f\u7522\u7dda\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u826f\u7387\u300d\u8b1b\u6210 bad rate \u5c31\u662f\u9677\u5165\u4e2d\u5f0f\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u9677\u9631\u56c9\uff01\u4e0d\u826f\u7387\u6709\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u53eb\u505a defect loss\u3002\u5c07 defect \u63db\u6210\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e defective \u4e5f\u662f\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u5594\uff01yield loss \u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u826f\u7387\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u984d\u5916\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8b1b\u826f\u7387\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa yield rate\u3002<\/p>\n

8. cost down vs. lower the cost<\/h2>\n

(X) We\u2019ve decided to downsize the company in order to\u00a0cost down.
\n(O) We\u2019ve decided to downsize the company in order to\u00a0lower the cost.
\n\uff08\u6211\u5011\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7e2e\u6e1b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u201ccost down\u201d \u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u7528\u932f\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff01\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u958b\u6703\u3001\u8a02\u8cfc\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u5e38\u5e38\u6703\u8b1b\u5230\u300c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u300d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u201ccost down\u201d \u537b\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u767c\u660e\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u8981\u8b1b\u300c\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u300d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa lower the cost\uff0c\u6216\u662f keep the cost down\u3001reduce the cost\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u4ee5\u5f8c\u53ef\u5225\u518d\u4ee5\u70ba cost down \u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6b63\u78ba\u53c8\u9053\u5730\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5537\uff0c\u5916\u570b\u5ba2\u6236\u53ef\u662f\u6703\u807d\u4e0d\u61c2\u5462\uff01<\/p>\n

\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n

\u3010NG \u82f1\u6587\u3011\u300c\u4eca\u5929\u5f88\u5fd9\u300d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4e0d\u662f Today is so busy\uff1f7 \u7a2e\u558a\u5fd9\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u82f1\u6587\u7528\u6cd5<\/a><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5be6\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u3011\u610f\u898b\u76f8\u5de6\u6642\uff0c\u9664\u4e86 I don\u2019t think so \u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u600e\u9ebc\u79ae\u8c8c\u8868\u9054\uff1f6 \u7d44\u6e9d\u901a\u7528\u53e5\u6559\u4f60\u61c9\u5c0d\u9032\u9000<\/a><\/p>\n

\u3010\u9762\u8a66\u5fc5\u5099\u3011\u8acb\u4f60\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\uff013 \u9805\u6c42\u8077\u82f1\u6587\u8981\u9ede\uff1a\u500b\u6027\u3001\u9577\u8655\u548c\u7d93\u9a57\u600e\u9ebc\u8868\u9054<\/a><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34 Voicetube \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f VidaOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba \u3008\u3010\u8077\u5834\u82f1\u6587\u3011\u300c\u516c\u53f8\u5225\u518d cost down\uff01\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4f60\u592a over \u4e86\uff01\u300d\u9019\u4e9b\u82f1\u6587\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f<\/a>\u3009\u3002\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u9ec3\u61f7\u5bb9\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff1f\u53ef\u5225\u8b1b\u6210 cost down \u54e6\uff01\u60f3\u8981\u554f\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8077\u696d\u53c8\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u554f\u4ed6\u5462\uff1fVoiceTube \u6574\u7406\u51fa 8 \u500b\u8077\u5834\u4e0a\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d95\u5feb\u5b78\u8d77\u4f86\u8b93\u4f60\u5c08\u696d\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\uff01 1. PPT vs. sli[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":23426,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[9454,9455,9456,2877,9457,9458,9459,9460,9461,9462,3674,103,2656,118,7231,9463],"coauthors":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14355"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14355"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14355\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14355"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14355"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14355"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/vidaorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=14355"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}