{"id":8480,"date":"2017-10-02T12:55:11","date_gmt":"2017-10-02T04:55:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2017\/10\/02\/earth-round-theory\/"},"modified":"2017-10-02T12:55:11","modified_gmt":"2017-10-02T04:55:11","slug":"earth-round-theory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2017\/10\/02\/earth-round-theory\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5730\u7406\u8ab2\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u5730\u5716\u3011\u5730\u7403\u662f\u65b9\u7684\uff1f\u6b50\u6d32\u4eba\u4e0d\u6562\u51fa\u6d77\u8ffd\u771f\u76f8\u7adf\u8ddf\u6d77\u602a\u6709\u95dc"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u3010\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5730\u7403\u662f\u5713\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u570b\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4e0d\u9019\u9ebc\u8a8d\u70ba\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u8ab0\u8aaa\u5730\u7403\u662f\u5713\u7684\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7570\u7aef\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5730\u5713\u8aaa\u7684\u731c\u6e2c\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u7684\u9084\u8981\u65e9\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u897f\u5143\u524d\u6642\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\u548c\u4e9e\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u53e4\u4eba\u662f\u600e\u9ebc\u770b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5462\uff1f\uff08\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u9ec3\u9756\u8ed2\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_114942\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-114942\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-114942 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/16096083324_c12bec68a5_z-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"409\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-114942\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u5730\u7403\u662f\u5713\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5730\u5713\u8aaa\u537b\u66fe\u662f\u7981\u53e5\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/kevinmgill\/16096083324\/\">Kevin Gill<\/a> CC licensed<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u5c0d\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\uff08\u7de8\u6309\uff1a\u9019\u88e1\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5730\u5713\u8aaa\u8b49\u5be6\u4e4b\u524d\uff09\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u7403\u72c0\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u8352\u8a95\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u62ac\u982d\u671b\u6708\u4eae\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u770b\u5230\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u5713\u76e4\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5730\u7403\u4e5f\u662f\u5713\u76e4\u72c0\u2500\u2500\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u898b\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u9762\u61c9\u8a72\u4ec0\u9ebc\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u8377\u99ac\u53f2\u8a69\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u82f1\u96c4\u5967\u5fb7\u4fee\u65af\uff08Ulysses\uff09\uff0c\u822a\u884c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5730\u7403\u662f\u4e00\u584a\u5713\u76e4\uff0c\u88ab\u7576\u6642\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u82e6\u6cb3\u300d\uff08The Bitter River\uff09\u7684\u6c34\u57df\u74b0\u7e5e\u3002\u5e0c\u7f85\u591a\u5fb7\uff08Herodotus\uff09\u65e2\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u5049\u5927\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u5bb6\uff0c\u6df1\u53d7\u300c\u5730\u5713\u8aaa\u300d\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u96e3\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e0c\u81d8\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u591a\u534a\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u5730\u7403\u662f\u5e73\u7684\uff0c\u504f\u597d\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u7403\u5f62\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5f88\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u5982\u67cf\u62c9\u5716\uff08Plato\uff09\u548c\u4e9e\u91cc\u65af\u591a\u5fb7\uff08Aristotle\uff09\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f8c\u8005\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u7403\u9ad4\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u554f\u984c\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u53e6\u4e00\u5074\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u662f\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u7121\u57a0\u7684\u5927\u6d77\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u90fd\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u5e0c\u81d8\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u5c31\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u7f85\u99ac\u4eba\u7684\u8ecd\u968a\u5f81\u670d\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u504f\u9060\u7684\u6b50\u6d32\u3001\u975e\u6d32\u548c\u4e2d\u6771\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u2014\u2014\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4f55\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u548c\u5974\u96b8\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u591a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5730\u7403\u662f\u7403\u5f62\uff0c\u5357\u65b9\u5927\u9678\u4f4f\u8457\u300c\u53cd\u8db3\u4eba\u300d<\/h2>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u96a8\u8457\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6642\u4ee3\u4f86\u81e8\uff0c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u9f90\u4f2f\u5c3c\u65af\uff0e\u6885\u62c9\uff08Pomponius Mela\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u89c0\u9ede\uff1a\u5728\u5730\u7403\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\u7684\u9059\u9060\u5357\u65b9\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u4ed6<\/p>\n<p>\u53c8\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u82e5\u9019\u500b\u5224\u65b7\u5c6c\u5be6\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c45\u6c11\u7684\u7ad9\u7acb\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u8207\u5e0c\u81d8\u548c\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u4e0a\u4e0b\u985b\u5012\uff1b\u4ed6\u5011\u96d9\u8173\u843d\u4e0b\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8207\u96c5\u5178\u3001\u7f85\u99ac\u8857\u982d\u548c\u8fd1\u90ca\u7684\u884c\u4eba\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u300c\u53cd\u8db3\u4eba\u300d\uff08Antipodes\uff09\u548c\u300c\u5c0d\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff08Antichtones\uff09\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u6b50\u6839\u5c3c\uff0e\u62c9\u723e\u4fee\uff08Diogenes Laertes\uff09\u8aaa\u51fa\u4e86\u91cd\u9ede\uff1a\u300c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\u5728\u4e0b\u65b9\u7684\uff0c\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\u5247\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u65b9\u3002\u300d\u9019\u5f88\u5408\u4e4e\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u8a31\u591a\u807d\u773e\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ecd\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3002\u91dd\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u5c0d\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u300d\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u9109\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u591a\u534a\u8207\u5404\u7a2e\u795e\u8a71\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6885\u6d1b\u76ae\u8fea\uff08Meropide\uff09\u3001\u5854\u666e\u7f85\u73ed\uff08Taprobane\uff09\u3001\u79d1\u7f85\u5c3c\u6069\uff08Cronian\uff09\u5927\u9678\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5049\u5927\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u8a69\u4eba\u7dad\u5409\u723e\uff08Virgil\uff09\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u8fb2\u4e8b\u8a69\u300b\uff08Georgics\uff09\u4e2d\u5ba3\u63da\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u897f\u585e\u7f85\uff08Cicero\uff09\u7b49\u4f5c\u5bb6\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u897f\u585e\u7f85\u4e5f\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u8ad6\u5171\u548c\u570b\u300b\uff08Republic\uff09\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u300c\u53e6\u4e00\u584a\u5357\u65b9\u9678\u5730\u300d\uff08Altera australis\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u6642\u7684\u8239\u96bb\u53ef\u4ee5\u822a\u5411\u9059\u9060\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6a6b\u8de8\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u9032\u5165\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u771f\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u584a\u96c4\u5049\u53c8\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u5927\u9678\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u59cb\u7d42\u6c92\u4eba\u627e\u5f97\u5230\uff1f\u6216\u63db\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f\u60f3\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u5c0d\u9762\u7684\u4eba\u300d\u672a\u66fe\u822a\u884c\u5230\u5e0c\u81d8\uff0c\u6216\u6587\u660e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2500\u2500\u7f85\u99ac\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u897f\u5143\u4e94\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u7f85\u99ac\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u88ab\u706b\u71b1\u7684\u8d64\u9053\u5206\u6210\u5169\u908a<\/h2>\n<p>\u897f\u5143\u4e94\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u53e4\u7f85\u99ac\u4f5c\u5bb6\u99ac\u514b\u7f85\u6bd4\u70cf\u65af\uff08Ambrosius Macrobius\uff09\u91dd\u5c0d\u897f\u585e\u7f85\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5206\u6210\u5169\u500b\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5169\u908a\u90fd\u80fd\u4f4f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4e2d\u9593\u88ab\u4e00\u689d\u708e\u71b1\u7684\u8d64\u9053\u9694\u958b\uff0c\u963b\u64cb\u4efb\u4f55\u5192\u96aa\u9760\u8fd1\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8aaa\u6cd5\u70ba\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u518d\u6b21\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6642\uff0c\u6b64\u8aaa\u6cd5\u66f4\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6df1\u6df1\u5f71\u97ff\u4eba\u5011\u770b\u5f85\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u5049\u5927\u7684\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e00\u9846\u7403\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u500b\u89d2\u843d\u90fd\u6709\u4eba\u985e\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5357\u534a\u90e8\u88ab\u4e00\u9053\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u706b\u71b1\u5c4f\u969c\u9694\u958b\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u8981\u5230\u9054\u90a3\u88e1\u5c07\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u8271\u9245\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u7136\u800c\u300a\u65b0\u7d04\uff0e\u7f85\u99ac\u66f8\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u7bc0\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u8fa6\u5230\u4e86\uff1a\u300c\u8aa0\u7136\u807d\u898b\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u50b3\u904d\u5929\u4e0b\uff1b\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u50b3\u5230\u5730\u6975\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7d14\u5c6c\u5b78\u8853\u6027\u8cea\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u96a8\u8457\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u5d29\u89e3\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u7121\u8ad6\u6b50\u6d32\u9084\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u65b7\u906d\u53d7\u4e2d\u6b50\u548c\u5317\u6b50\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u8005\u4f86\u72af\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u65c5\u884c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u7e2e\u5c0f\u5230\u53ea\u9700\u5e7e\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u74b0\u904a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u800c\u95dc\u65bc\u5357\u65b9\u5927\u9678\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u90fd\u6210\u4e86\u50b3\u8aaa\u548c\u602a\u8b5a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u5df2\u9032\u5165\u9ed1\u6697\u6642\u4ee3\uff08Dark Ages\uff0c\u6307\u5f9e\u7f85\u99ac\u5e1d\u570b\u7684\u6ec5\u4ea1\u5230\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\uff0c\u4e00\u6bb5\u6587\u5316\u5c64\u6b21\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5d29\u6f70\u7684\u6642\u671f\uff09\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6c92\u4eba\u6562\u51fa\u822a\u9a57\u8b49\u300c\u5730\u5713\u300d\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6d77\u602a\u50b3\u8aaa<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-114940 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/10\/Soe_Orm_1555-1024x495.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"406\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u897f\u5143\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\uff0c\u57c3\u53ca\u4e00\u540d\u53eb\u79d1\u65af\u99ac\u65af\uff0e\u5370\u7b2c\u79d1\u666e\u840a\u7279\u65af\uff08Cosmas Indicopleustes\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u65c5\u8005\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u5230\u5370\u5ea6\u8cbf\u6613\uff09\u7684\u50e7\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f55\u95dc\u65bc\u5357\u65b9\u5927\u9678\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c07\u4e4b\u65a5\u70ba\u80e1\u8aaa\u516b\u9053\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4ed6\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u7684\uff0c\u5929\u7a7a\u5f9e\u5468\u570d\u8986\u84cb\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u84cb\u5b50\u7f69\u5728\u83dc\u76e4\u4e0a\uff0c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u8ad6\u9ede\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u8001\u5a66\u4eba\u7684\u7121\u7a3d\u4e4b\u8ac7\u300d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5169\u4eba\u4e0a\u4e0b\u76f8\u5c0d\uff0c\u8173\u5e95\u5c0d\u8173\u5e95\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u7ad9\u5728\u5730\u9762\u3001\u6c34\u4e0a\u3001\u7a7a\u4e2d\u3001\u706b\u88e1\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u5be6\u9ad4\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u53ef\u80fd\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u5448\u76f4\u7acb\u72c0\u614b\uff1f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u5448\u81ea\u7136\u76f4\u7acb\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5247\u6703\u5448\u300c\u982d\u4e0b\u8173\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u59ff\u52e2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0d\u5408\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u8207\u6211\u5011\u5929\u751f\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u76f8\u9055\u80cc\u2026\u2026\u4efb\u8ab0\u90fd\u6709\u7406\u7531\u5632\u7b11\u9019\u4e9b\u8352\u5510\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u500b\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\u548c\u88fd\u5716\u5bb6\u90fd\u5341\u5206\u8a8d\u540c\u4ed6\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u5730\u7403\u986f\u7136\u662f\u5713\u76e4\u72c0\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u516c\u8a8d\u662f\u4e00\u584a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4f46\u80af\u5b9a\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4e0b\u65b9\u90a3\u4e00\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8cea\u7591\u79d1\u65af\u99ac\u65af\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u8ffd\u96a8\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u8b74\u8cac\u904e\u982d\u4e86\uff1b\u767c\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4eba\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u5f8c\u5beb\u4e0b\u300a\u7269\u6027\u8ad6\u300b\u7684\u8056\u6bd4\u5fb7\uff08Venerable Bede\uff09\uff0c<strong><span style=\"color: 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