{"id":8336,"date":"2017-11-09T13:03:23","date_gmt":"2017-11-09T05:03:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2017\/11\/09\/chiang-ching-kuo-myth\/"},"modified":"2017-11-09T13:03:23","modified_gmt":"2017-11-09T05:03:23","slug":"chiang-ching-kuo-myth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2017\/11\/09\/chiang-ching-kuo-myth\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u7d93\u6fdf\u7e41\u69ae\u3001\u793e\u6703\u7a69\u5b9a\uff1f\u9019\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u5206\u6790\u8001\u4eba\u5011\u7684\u300c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300d\u6709\u591a\u7121\u77e5"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u3010\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u6311\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7236\u57f7\u8f29\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u9b54\u738b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8523\u7d93\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u8523\u6700\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6582\u8ca1\u3001\u6bba\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u5f37\u8abf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5049\u5927\uff0c\u537b\u900f\u904e\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5230\u982d\u4f86\u53ea\u8a18\u5f97\u300c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u63a8\u52d5\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8a2d\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u6c38\u5b58\u4eba\u6c11\u5fc3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u73fe\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u8d70\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u7684\u300c\u7f8e\u597d\u56de\u61b6\u300d\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0d\u5c11\u9577\u8f29\u5fc3\u4e2d\u300c\u518d\u6b21\u5049\u5927\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u6253\u5012\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u66f4\u7121\u6e9d\u901a\u3001\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\uff08\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u4f59\u5982\u5a55\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-117714 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/11\/8053924389_b67c415acd_z.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u6587 \/ \u9673\u4fca\u5149\uff08\u6975\u5149\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u5341\u6708\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u6fc3\u6fc3\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u60c5\u8abf\u3002\u5148\u662f\u9298\u50b3\u5927\u5b78\u5ee3\u64ad\u96fb\u8996\u5b78\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u675c\u8056\u8070\u61f7\u5ff5\u904e\u53bb\u300c\u570b\u6176\u300d\u89c0\u79ae\u53f0\u7684\u300c\u570b\u65d7\u300d\u300c\u570b\u865f\u300d\uff0c\u75db\u65a5\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u89c0\u79ae\u53f0\u5c11\u4e86\u9019\u5169\u6a23\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7f75\u51fa\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.chinatimes.com\/realtimenews\/20171001003185-260407\">\u9999\u8549\u4f60\u500b\u82ad\u6a02<\/a>\u300d\uff1b\u537b\u88ab\u6587\u53f2\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005<a href=\"https:\/\/tw.news.yahoo.com\/%E7%AE%A1%E4%BB%81%E5%81%A5%E8%A7%80%E9%BB%9E-%E5%93%B2%E7%94%9F%E5%8F%94%E5%8F%94-%E6%82%A8%E6%94%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%9A%84%E6%89%8D%E6%98%AF%E6%83%A1%E9%AD%94%E9%BB%A8%E5%95%A6-071713785.html\">\u7ba1\u4ec1\u5065<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u932f\u8aa4\u300c\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u89c0\u79ae\u53f0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u518d\u4f86\u662f\u300c\u61f7\u820a\u9054\u4eba\u300d<a href=\"http:\/\/news.ltn.com.tw\/news\/politics\/breakingnews\/2213073\">\u5f35\u54f2\u751f<\/a>\u61f7\u5ff5\u904e\u53bb\u6eff\u4f48\u8857\u982d\u7684\u300c\u570b\u65d7\u300d\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u8b1b\u4e86\u500b\u5c0f\u83ef\u8207\u5c0f\u82f1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u88ab\u8a31\u591a\u7db2\u53cb\u5410\u69fd\u3002\u53c8\u50b3\u51fa\u6709\u5efa\u4e2d\u5b78\u751f\u767c\u8d77\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ettoday.net\/news\/20171008\/1027640.htm?t=%E3%80%8C%E4%B8%80%E4%BA%BA130%EF%BC%8C%E6%8A%8A%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97%E6%8F%92%E5%9B%9E%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E8%B7%AF%E3%80%8D%E3%80%80%E5%BB%BA%E4%B8%AD%E7%94%9F%E9%87%8D%E7%8F%BE%E5%8D%81%E6%9C%88%E6%97%97%E6%B5%B7\">\u628a\u570b\u65d7\u63d2\u300e\u56de\u300f\u53bb<\/a>\u300d\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u300e\u56de\u300f\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u4e5f\u8aaa\u660e\u4e86\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u8b93\u7b46\u8005\u806f\u60f3\u5230\uff1a\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u67ef\u6587\u54f2\u4e5f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ettoday.net\/news\/20140903\/396974.htm?t=%E5%86%8D%E5%BA%A6%E8%82%AF%E5%AE%9A%E8%94%A3%E7%B6%93%E5%9C%8B%E3%80%80%E6%9F%AF%E6%96%87%E5%93%B2%EF%BC%9A%E8%94%A3%E6%99%9A%E5%B9%B4%E5%B0%8D%E5%8F%B0%E8%B2%A2%E7%8D%BB%E5%8A%9F%E5%A4%A7%E6%96%BC%E9%81%8E\">\u66fe\u61f7\u5ff5\u8523\u7d93\u570b<\/a>\u300c\u529f\u5927\u65bc\u904e\u300d\uff0c\u9084\u8aaa\u300c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u5c0d\u65bc\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u54e1\u64cd\u5b88\u53ca\u653f\u5546\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u56b4\u683c\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u6210\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\u3002\u300d\u537b\u88ab\u6bb5\u5b9c\u5eb7\u548c\u7ba1\u78a7\u73b2\u53cd\u99c1\uff1a\u4ee5\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u5b50\u55e3\u7279\u6b0a\u548c\u767d\u8272\u6050\u6016\u8aaa\u660e\u67ef\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u5176\u5370\u8c61\u662f\u300c\u8a00\u8ad6\u7ba1\u5236\u4e0b\u3001\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u8150\u5316\u88ab\u5305\u88dd\u300d\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u76f4\u6307\u67ef\u6587\u54f2\u300c\u53ef\u7b11\u6975\u4e86\u300d\u3001\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2017\/03\/28\/doctor-ko-you-are-wrong\/\">\u6b77\u53f2\u8ab2\u9084\u6c92\u4e0a\u5b8c<\/a>\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8001\u4e00\u8f29\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u611b\u5c0d\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u8aaa\u5f9e\u524d\u597d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8a71\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u807d\u904e<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u53ea\u67ef\u6587\u54f2\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6bcf\u7576\u7269\u50f9\u6ce2\u52d5\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u4eba\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4ee5\u524d\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u7269\u50f9\u90fd\u5f88\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u3001\u6c92\u591a\u4e45\u5c31\u6f32\u5169\u4e09\u6210\u3002\u300d\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/stock-ai.com\/grp-Column-twCPIC\">\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u7387<\/a>\u00a0\u5728 1971\uff5e1975 \u5e74\u5e73\u5747 13.3\uff05\uff081974 \u5e74\u7684\u901a\u8ca8\u81a8\u8139\u7387\u9ad8\u9054 47.5%\uff09\uff0c1976\uff5e1980 \u5e74 10.1\uff05\uff0c1981\uff5e1985 \u5e744.1\uff05\uff0c\u800c\u81ea 1996 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u9577\u671f\u8d70\u4f4e\uff0c2001\uff5e2005 \u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u901a\u81a8\u7387\u70ba 0.7\uff05\uff0c\u5176\u5f8c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728 1.5% \u4ee5\u4e0b\u3002\u986f\u7136\u300c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u7269\u50f9\u7a69\u5b9a\u300d\u662f\u6975\u7aef\u80cc\u96e2\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u4fe1\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u6709\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff1a\u5e74\u9577\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c0d\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u8ff0\u8aaa\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u8f9b\u82e6<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u300c\u5c0f\u6642\u5019\u9023\u767d\u98ef\u90fd\u6c92\u5f97\u5403\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u624d\u5403\u5230\u4e00\u6b21\u8089\uff1b\u54ea\u50cf\u4f60\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u591a\u5e78\u798f\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span>\u4f46\u8f49\u500b\u8eab\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6703\u8aaa\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u300c\u4ee5\u524d\u65e5\u5b50\u5f88\u597d\u904e\uff1b\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u9023\u5403\u98fd\u90fd\u6709\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u6703\u53ee\u5680\u5c0f\u5b69\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ce3\u679d\u4ed4\u51b0\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u81ea\u4f86\u6c34\uff08\u6216\u6e9d\u88e1\u7684\u6c34\uff09\u505a\u51b0\uff1b\u5343\u842c\u4e0d\u8981\u8cb7\u9019\u4e9b\u51b0\u4f86\u5403\u3002\u300d\u904e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u5c31\u8aaa\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u300c\u4ee5\u524d\u5546\u4eba\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u826f\u5fc3\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u9ed1\u5fc3\u98df\u54c1\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u6709\u4e9b\u500b\u6848\u5c0f\u6642\u89aa\u53cb\u66fe\u9047\u5147\u6848\u3001\u6216\u5c0f\u6642\u5bb6\u4e2d\u88ab\u66b4\u529b\u8a0e\u50b5\u3001\u6216\u5c11\u5973\u6642\u88ab\u8ce3\u5230\u79c1\u5a3c\u5bee\u3001\u6216\u5728\u539f\u751f\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u81ea\u8eab\u5a5a\u59fb\u4e2d\u90fd\u906d\u5230\u5bb6\u66b4\u2026\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5016\u5b58\u8005\uff0c\u537b\u6703\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b0\u805e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u5468\u906d\u5c0f\u8b8a\u6545\u5f8c\u3001\u5c0d\u7b46\u8005\u8aaa\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u300c\u4ee5\u524d\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u5f88\u5b89\u5b9a\uff0c\u624d\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u9ebc\u4e82\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u66fe\u5c0d 1949\uff08\u62161937\u30011931\uff09\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6709\u7f8e\u597d\u5370\u8c61\uff1a\u5728\u53cd\u5171\u6587\u5b78\uff0f\u6297\u65e5\u6587\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u5171\u532a\u53db\u4e82\u300d\uff0f\u65e5\u672c\u4fb5\u83ef\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u90fd\u50cf\u5929\u5802\u4e00\u822c\u7f8e\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u300c\u9577\u57ce\u8b20\u300d\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u9ad8\u6881\u80a5\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u9999\u3001\u904d\u5730\u9ec3\u91d1\u5c11\u707d\u6b83\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5317\u5927\u8352\u300d\u88e1\u7d14\u6a38\u5bcc\u8db3\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6771\u5317\u8fb2\u5834\u3001\u6216\u662f\u4eac\u83ef\u7159\u96f2\u5341\u91cc\u6d0b\u5834\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u83fd\u9ea5\u83ef\u5317\u9b5a\u7c73\u6c5f\u5357\u22ef\u22ef\u7121\u4e0d\u5e78\u798f\u800c\u4ee4\u4eba\u56ae\u5f80\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u53f2\u6216\u5de6\u6d3e\u5beb\u5be6\u5c0f\u8aaa\uff08\u65e9\u5e74\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u662f\u7981\u66f8\uff09\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u56de\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u56de\u61b6\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u3001\u7d00\u5ff5\u8523\u7d93\u570b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5b78\u8005\u5433\u4e43\u5fb7\u5728 2003 \u5e74\u767c\u8868\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u300c\u56de\u61b6\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u3001\u61f7\u5ff5\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u300d\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\u300c\u61f7\u5ff5\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u671f\u9593\u6b63\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u6700\u7e41\u69ae\u3001\u6210\u9577\u6700\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u6642\u671f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u7d93\u6fdf\u7e41\u69ae\u3001\u6210\u9577\u8fc5\u901f\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u7f8e\u63f4\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9ad4\u7cfb\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u5247\u662f Ronald Wintrobe \u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u58d3\u8feb\u6027\u6108\u5f37\u7684\u7368\u88c1\u8005\u3001\u6108\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u6c11\u611b\u6234<\/strong><\/span>\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u300c\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u5229\u65bc\u7368\u88c1\u8005\u548c\u5176\u65bd\u653f\u7684\u8ca0\u9762\u8a0a\u606f\u90fd\u7981\u6b62\u516c\u958b\u50b3\u64ad\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u5247\u662f\uff1a\u66fe\u7d93\u53d7\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u63d0\u651c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u90fd\u4ecd\u6d3b\u8e8d\u65bc\u653f\u58c7\u3002<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4eca\u65e5\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u548c\u89aa\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u968e\u5c64\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3b\u6d41\u5a92\u9ad4\u90fd\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u6614\u65e5\u5a01\u6b0a\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u5a01\u6b0a\u7368\u88c1\u7684\u9762\u5411\u3001\u4e5f\u6703\u63a9\u84cb\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5149\u5f69\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u8ab0\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u904e\u53bb\u3001\u8ab0\u5c31\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u73fe\u5728\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5433\u4e43\u5fb7\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u53ea\u80fd\u89e3\u91cb\u524d\u8ff0\u61f7\u820a\u73fe\u8c61\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u975e\u95dc\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u3001\u90a3\u4e9b\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u626d\u66f2\u8207\u524d\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u60b2\u6158\u904e\u5f80\u7684\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u61f7\u820a\u2026\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u61f7\u820a\u5373\u9109\u6101\uff0c\u7121\u77e5\u9020\u5c31\u7406\u60f3\u5316<\/h2>\n<p>\u300c\u61f7\u820a\u300d\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u662f nostalgia\uff0c\u6cd5\u6587\u548c\u5fb7\u6587\u90fd\u662f nostalgie\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u5169\u500b\u5e0c\u81d8\u5b57 nostos \u6b78\u5bb6\u3001algos \u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u300c\u9109\u6101\u300d\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u6240\u8209\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\uff1a\u6297\u65e5\u6587\u5b78\uff0f\u53cd\u5171\u6587\u5b78\u88e1\uff0c\u61f7\u820a\u3001\u9109\u6101\u662f\u4e8c\u5408\u4e00\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u88ab\u61f7\u5ff5\u7684\u300c\u820a\u300d\uff0c\u500b\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u300c\u6545\u9109\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u9109\u6101\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5c0d\u4e8b\u5be6\u7684\u7121\u77e5<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u862d\u6606\u5fb7\u62c9\uff08Milan Kundera\uff09\u5728\u300a\u7121\u77e5\u300b\uff08L&#8217;ignorance\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u300c\u9109\u6101\u300d\u8207\u300c\u7121\u77e5\u300d\u7684\u77db\u76fe\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a\u300c\u9109\u6101\u300d\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u300c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u7684\u7121\u77e5\u300d\u8207\u300c\u81ea\u4ee5\u70ba\u662f\u7684\u77e5\u9053\uff0f\u8a18\u61b6\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u66fe\u5728\u53d7\u8a2a\u6642\u8aaa\u904e\uff1a\u300c\u907a\u5fd8\u62b9\u53bb\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u8a18\u61b6\u6539\u8b8a\u904e\u53bb\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5168\u90fd\u6df9\u6c92\u5728\u7121\u77e5\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7121\u77e5\u22ef\u22ef\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u5883\u9047\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6839\u672c\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u91ab\u5e2b Eugene B. Daniels \u5728\u300aNostalgia and Hidden Meaning\u300b\uff081985\uff09\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u300cNostalgia \u662f\u53d7\u82e6\u65bc\u5e7b\u89ba\u3001\u57f7\u8457\u65bc\u8ffd\u5c0b\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u5728\u5c0b\u56de\u7dba\u8272\u4f73\uff08Ithaca\uff09\u7684\u6b78\u9014\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u91cc\u897f\u65af\uff08Ulysses\uff09\u4ee5\u4ed6\u8b19\u5351\u7684\u3001\u73fe\u4e16\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d7\u82e6\uff1b\u8f03\u5c11\u88ab\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u80e1\u585e\u723e\uff08Husserl\uff09\u4e5f\u5728\u4ed6\u8ffd\u5c0b\u7269\u81ea\u8eab\u6642\u53d7\u82e6\u3002\u300d\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u5e7b\u89ba\u300d\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u300d\u6b63\u597d\u547c\u61c9\u4e86Milan Kundera\u7684\u300c\u7121\u77e5\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u60c5\u611f\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u75c5\u614b\u4eba\u683c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5728 1996 \u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d<a href=\"http:\/\/blog.roodo.com\/aurorahope\/archives\/62239503.html#1\">\uff08\u8a3b\u4e00\uff09<\/a>\u00a0\uff0c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5e2b Salman Akhtar \u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u4ee5\u300c\u5c07\u4f86\u54ea\u5929\u300d\uff08someday\uff09\u548c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u7576\u6642\u300d\uff08if only\uff09\u70ba\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\uff08\u767d\u65e5\u5922\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u666e\u904d\u53ef\u898b\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u3002\u300c\u5c07\u4f86\u54ea\u5929\u300d\u662f\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u6210\u6a02\u89c0\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u300c\u5982\u679c\u7576\u6642\u300d\u5247\u662f\u5c0d\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5316\u3001\u662f\u9109\u6101\uff0f\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u75c5\u614b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u986f\u5f97\u57f7\u62d7\u3001\u9632\u885b\u6027\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u638f\u7a7a\u81ea\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u6bcd\u5b30\u5206\u96e2\u9020\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u6200\u5931\u8861\u3001\u800c\u4f0a\u5e95\u5e15\u65af\u885d\u7a81\u4e5f\u6703\u5f37\u5316\u5b83\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u9632\u885b\u81ea\u9ad4\u7f3a\u9677\u3001\u8207\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u81ea\u6200\u5275\u50b7\u3001\u6216\u4f0a\u5e95\u5e15\u65af\u5275\u50b7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e7e\u4f4d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u300c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u524d\u8ff0\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u5e38\u6703\u504f\u96e2\u4e8b\u5be6\u3001\u5e38\u6703\u904e\u65bc\u7406\u60f3\u5316\uff1f\u300d\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u61f7\u820a\u5efa\u7acb\u65bc\uff08\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u7684\uff09\u7121\u77e5\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u767c\u751f\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u53d7\u632b\uff08\u81ea\u6200\u5275\u50b7\uff09\u6642\uff1b\u722d\u56e0\u70ba\u53d7\u632b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u626d\u66f2\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u5c07\u904e\u53bb\u7406\u60f3\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5b89\u64ab\u53d7\u50b7\u7684\u5fc3\u9748\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u4e9b\u61f7\u820a\u6703\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u570b\u865f\u6216\u653f\u6cbb\u5f37\u4eba\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u5f77\u5f7f\u5728\u541b\u7236\u7684\u57ce\u90a6<\/h2>\n<p>Salman Akhtar \u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u9109\u6101\u8207\u6bcd\u5b30\u5206\u96e2\u6709\u95dc\u3002\u300d\u800c\u5728\u300c\u611b\u7684\u795e\u8a71\u300d\uff08Tales of Love, 1987\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c Julia Kristeva \u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u300c\uff08\u8207\u6bcd\u89aa\u7684\uff09\u5206\u96e2\u5c0e\u81f4\u7a7a\u7121\uff0c\u7a7a\u7121\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u6200\u6a5f\u5236\u74b0\u7e5e\u5728\u60c5\u611f\u8f49\u79fb\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7a7a\u7121\u8655\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u518d\u73fe\u4e3b\u9ad4\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u900f\u904e\u8a9e\u8a00\u5c0b\u627e\u611b\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u300d\u300c\u300e\u60f3\u50cf\u7236\u89aa\u300f\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7b49\u5f85\u88ab\u6295\u6ce8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff08a form to be cathected\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5df2\u7d93\u5167\u5316\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5167\u5728\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6301\u7e8c\u5c0b\u627e\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u4ea4\u63db\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u5728\u81ea\u6200\u53d7\u5275\u6642\u3001\u5728\u9109\u6101\u8208\u8d77\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5e38\u6703\u5c0b\u6c42\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u5c0d\u6297\u7c97\u792a\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u800c\u9019\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u7236\u89aa\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u3001\u6216\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5f37\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u5373\u4f7f\u570b\u5bb6\u5df2\u7d93\u6ec5\u4ea1\u3001\u5373\u4f7f\u5f37\u4eba\u7368\u88c1\u7121\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9109\u6101\u6703\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u7406\u60f3\u5316\uff08\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e5f\u6703\u5e6b\u5fd9\uff09\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6b3a\u9a19\u81ea\u5df1\u2014\u2014\u5047\u88dd\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u9084\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u6211\u5011\u3001\u5047\u88dd\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6cbb\u4e0b\u662f\u9ec3\u91d1\u6642\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8b93\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u73fe\u5be6\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u662f\u6050\u6016\u7684<\/h2>\n<p>Eugene B. Daniels \u4e5f\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a\u300c\u61f7\u820a\u662f\u666e\u904d\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u3002\u300d\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u75c5\u614b\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u9020\u6210\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002\u53ea\u6709\uff0c\u7576\u5b83\u8b93\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u6e05\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u505a\u51fa\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9078\u64c7\uff08\u8a8d\u540c\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u7121\u8ad6\u662f PRC \u6216 ROC\uff09\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u61f7\u820a\u624d\u662f\u9700\u8981\u6aa2\u8a0e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u91dd\u5c0d\uff08\u76f8\u5c0d\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\uff09\u61f7\u820a\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\u4f5c\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u653f\u5546\u52fe\u7d50\u800c\u5047\u88dd\u61f7\u9109\u3001\u6216\u56e0\u7279\u6b0a\u53d7\u640d\u800c\u61f7\u820a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6b7b\u62b1\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u53cd\u5c0d\u89e3\u6b96\u5efa\u570b\u7684\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u8005\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u9019\u9ebc\u9577\u7bc7\u5927\u8ad6\u5730\u5206\u6790\u5176\u52d5\u6a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>\n<p>\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1aSalman Akhtar(1996): \u201cSomeday . . \u201d And \u201cIf Only . . \u201d Fantasies: Pathological Optimism And Inordinate Nostalgia As Related Forms Of Idealization. Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association, 44:723-753<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93 \u53f0\u7063\u6559\u6388\u5354\u6703\u300a\u6975\u5149\u96fb\u5b50\u5831\u300b\u00a0\u540c\u610f\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u8f2f\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008<a href=\"http:\/\/blog.roodo.com\/aurorahope\/archives\/62239503.html\">No.577 \u61f7\u820a\u5341\u6708\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u6a5f\u5236 [\u9673\u4fca\u5149]<\/a>\u3009\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/devanboy\/8053924389\/in\/photolist-AwjyZ1-zAu5q3-zAu4uW-zAu4Ws-AxvXPK-AfUFT7-AwjxVY-zACqin-AvdCuj-AwjxhU-zAu5eb-AfUDE9-zAu4fY-AxvVu4-AwjvA7-AfUEFC-AwjvLY-Awjz8s-AxvZfF-Awjvk7-SbKp-yiQVc-9xbdCs-J9weup-dgGt8k-jDdhy7-FRvnDb-G96emo-4vEL5j-qhK6Lh-J9weQp-FRvn2u-J9webD-HXe24e-HUckWN-W1m6SU-ZWsyX2-W1m6R1-QtgZSn-ZWsyG2-Y3ZSQp-W1m6Vj-QhZyAi-MktNEs-RSjhkv-PskFuJ-zAu697-AyvcLp-AxvV7v-zACr6e\/\">flickr<\/a>\uff0cCC liscened\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u60f3\u591a\u4e86\u89e3\u8523\u7d93\u570b<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/03\/05\/chiang-ching-kuo-speech-draft\/\">\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u6700\u501a\u91cd\u7684\u6587\u81bd\u5f35\u7956\u8a52\uff1a\u7d93\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u6cbb\u5178\u7bc4\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u5b78\u7fd2<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2017\/03\/17\/chiang-wei-kuo\/\">\u3010\u8523\u5bb6\u5144\u5f1f\u5167\u9b25\u53f2\u3011\u4e0d\u6eff\u4e00\u8f29\u5b50\u88ab\u6253\u58d3\uff0c\u8523\u7def\u570b\u81e8\u7d42\u524d\u7206\u6599\uff1a\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u4e0d\u662f\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u89aa\u751f\u5b50<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2017\/01\/19\/chiang-ching-kuo-curfew-murder\/\">\u9084\u5728\u4fe1\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u52e4\u653f\u611b\u6c11\uff1f\u9019\u4f4d\u53f0\u7063\u7701\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5e6b\u8001\u8523\u62ff\u5230\u7f8e\u63f4\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u6279\u8a55\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u300c\u7279\u52d9\u6cbb\u570b\u300d\u800c\u6d41\u4ea1\u4e00\u751f<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2016\/04\/25\/peterhuang\/\">\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u50cf\u500b\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\u7ad9\u8d77\u4f86\uff01\u300d46 \u5e74\u524d\u523a\u6bba\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u88ab\u6355\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ec3\u6587\u96c4\u543c\u51fa\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u8072\u2026<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/03\/05\/tzu-chi-neihu-park\/\">\u7121\u76e1\u8caa\u5a6a\u7684\u80cc\u5f8c\uff1a\u6c92\u6709\u7576\u5e74\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u7684\u52a0\u6301\uff0c\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u6148\u6fdf\u738b\u570b<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u6311\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011 \u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7236\u57f7\u8f29\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u9b54\u738b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8523\u7d93\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u8523\u6700\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6582\u8ca1\u3001\u6bba\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u5f37\u8abf\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5049\u5927\uff0c\u537b\u900f\u904e\u5a92\u9ad4\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5230\u982d\u4f86\u53ea\u8a18\u5f97\u300c\u8523\u7d93\u570b\u63a8\u52d5\u5341\u5927\u5efa\u8a2d\u300d\uff0c[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":27389,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[24559,20350,57,1846,1761,7915,5063],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8336"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8336"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8336\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8336"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8336"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8336"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}