{"id":6400,"date":"2018-07-28T11:49:06","date_gmt":"2018-07-28T03:49:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2018\/07\/28\/why-taiwan-economy-failed-in-last-20-years\/"},"modified":"2018-07-28T11:49:06","modified_gmt":"2018-07-28T03:49:06","slug":"why-taiwan-economy-failed-in-last-20-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2018\/07\/28\/why-taiwan-economy-failed-in-last-20-years\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u300c\u5947\u8e5f\u300d\u5230\u300c\u8870\u9000\u300d\u7684\u5178\u7bc4\u8f49\u79fb\uff0c\u65b0\u4e16\u4ee3\u53ea\u80fd\u5982\u5b64\u8449\u6f02\u96e2\u8001\u53f0\u7063"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

\u672c\u6708 (2018\/7)\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u8209\u884c\u5e74\u5ea6\u9662\u58eb\u6703\u8b70\u3002\u7e3d\u7d71\u8521\u82f1\u6587<\/span>\u51fa\u5e2d\u81f4\u8a5e<\/span><\/a>\u6642\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c<\/span>\u570b\u5bb6\u8655\u65bc\u95dc\u9375\u8f49\u578b\u6642\u523b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u8a31\u6210\u529f\u4e0d\u8a31\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u61c9\u5c0b\u6c42\u8f49\u578b\u95dc\u9375\u7a81\u7834\u9ede\uff0c\u70ba\u570b\u5bb6\u767c\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u52a9\u529b\u3002<\/span>\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74(2017)\u5e95\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u51fa\u7248\u7684<\/span>\u300a<\/span>\u672a\u7adf\u7684\u5947\u8e5f\uff1a\u8f49\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u8207\u793e\u6703<\/span><\/a>\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff0c\u5728\u89e3\u91cb\u8fd1\u5e74\u53f0\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u4f4e\u6210\u9577\u3001\u4f4e\u85aa\u8cc7\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e86\u76f8\u7576\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u6574\u7406\u53ca\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u7684\u78ba\u91dd\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u8f49\u578b\u63d0\u51fa\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5efa\u8a00\uff1b\u9019\u534a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u7e3d\u7d71\u5e9c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u6ce8\u8207\u4e86\u89e3\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u9d3b\u6d77\u71df\u6536\u4f54\u53f0\u7063 GDP \u7684 20%\uff0c\u4f46\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u537b\u4e0d\u5230 7,000 \u500b<\/b><\/h2>\n

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\u4ee5 2012 \u5e74\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u5206\u6790\u53f0\u7063\u7522\u696d\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u5ea6\u9d3b\u6d77\u4e00\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u71df\u696d\u984d\uff0c\u5c31\u4f54\u6574\u9ad4 GDP \u7684 22%\uff0c\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5316\u58d3\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u696d\u5feb\u901f\u5de8\u578b\u5316\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u53f0\u7063\u7368\u6709\uff1b\u4ee5\u540c\u6a23\u66fe\u70ba\u4e9e\u6d32\u56db\u5c0f\u9f8d\u7684\u5357\u97d3\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e09\u661f\u71df\u696d\u984d\u4f54\u5357\u97d3\u5168\u570b GDP \u6bd4\u4f8b\u4e5f\u6b63\u597d\u9054 22% \u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4f01\u696d\u898f\u6a21\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5de8\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u65e2\u4e0d\u8cfa\u9322\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u540c\u6a23\u7684GDP\u4f54\u6bd4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e09\u661f\u7684\u7d14\u76ca\u7387 18%\uff0c\u800c\u9d3b\u6d77\u7684\u7d14\u76ca\u7387\u53ea\u6709 2.4%\uff0c\u4e09\u661f\u7372\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u9d3b\u6d77\u7684 7.5 \u500d\u3002\u4e09\u661f\u5168\u7403\u54e1\u5de5 45 \u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u97d3\u7684\u54e1\u5de5\u4eba\u6578 22 \u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u7559\u5728\u5357\u97d3\uff1b\u9d3b\u6d77\u5168\u7403\u54e1\u5de5 130 \u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u54e1\u5de5\u537b\u53ea\u6709 6,472 \u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5343\u5206\u4e4b\u4e94\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\u7559\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u3002\u4e09\u661f\u5728\u672c\u570b\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u6578\uff0c\u662f\u9d3b\u6d77\u7684 34 \u500d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u90a3\u8ca2\u737b\u53f0\u7063 22% GDP\u7684\u9d3b\u6d77\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u90fd\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u85cd\u3001\u7da0\u5171\u540c\u63a8\u52d5\u897f\u9032\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53f0\u4f01\u4e00\u8d77\u9003\u907f\u7522\u696d\u5347\u7d1a\u58d3\u529b<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u674e\u767b\u8f1d\u7684\u300c\u6212\u6025\u7528\u5fcd\u300d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5728 2000 \u5e74\u9673\u6c34\u6241\u653f\u5e9c\u57f7\u653f\u5f8c\u544a\u7d42\uff0c\u6b64\u5f8c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u99ac\u82f1\u4e5d\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7522\u696d\u653f\u7b56\u4e3b\u8ef8\uff0c\u4e0d\u5206\u85cd\u7da0\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u958b\u653e\u897f\u9032\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u5b78\u8005\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u9020\u6210\u4f01\u696d\u300c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u570b\u4fbf\u5b9c\u52de\u5de5\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u9003\u907f\u5275\u65b0\u6295\u8cc7\u8207\u7522\u696d\u5347\u7d1a(\u63d0\u9ad8\u7372\u5229\u80fd\u529b)\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

2000 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c10 \u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\u4ee5\u5168\u7403\u6d88\u8cbb\u6027\u96fb\u5b50\u7522\u54c1\u4ee3\u5de5\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u53f0\u5546\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u8ffd\u9010\u4fbf\u5b9c\u52de\u52d5\u529b\uff0c 2010 \u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4f01\u696d\u5c0d\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8cc7\u7e3d\u984d\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad8\u9054 81% \u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u90fd\u662f\u4f4e\u7372\u5229\u7684\u52de\u529b\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e9b\u4f01\u696d\u65e2\u7121\u6cd5\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u8cfa\u9322\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u9752\u5e74\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u537b\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u7522\u503c\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5927\u5b97\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u4f4e\u6210\u9577\u3001\u4f4e\u85aa\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u53f0\u7063\u4e0d\u662f\u9084\u6709\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u55ce\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u80a1\u5e02\u5e02\u503c\u51a0\u8ecd\u7684\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u5e74\u5ea6\u71df\u696d\u984d\u4f54\u53f0\u7063 GDP \u7684 4%\uff0c\u7372\u5229\u7387 32.8%\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u662f\u5275\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\u6975\u9ad8\u800c\u4e14\u5f88\u6703\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u9802\u5c16\u578b\u5927\u4f01\u696d\uff1b\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u90fd\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u4ee5\u8cc7\u672c\u548c\u6280\u8853\u5bc6\u96c6\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u6210\u9577\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u7e3d\u96c7\u7528\u4eba\u6578\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709 39,267 \u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u4e3b\u8a08\u8655\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c 2012 \u5e74\u6642\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u52de\u52d5\u4eba\u53e3 1,130 \u842c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0a\u52de\u52d5\u4eba\u53e3 72 \u842c\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u4ee5\u4e0a\u52de\u52d5\u4eba\u53e3\u5247\u662f 256 \u842c\u3002\u50c5\u50c5\u4e00\u5bb6\u53f0\u7a4d\u96fb\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f9e\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5947\u8e5f\u5178\u7bc4\u300d\u8d70\u5411\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u5178\u7bc4\u300d\u7684\u771f\u5be6<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u5168\u7403\u5316\u58d3\u529b\u4e0b\u958b\u653e\u897f\u9032\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u85cd\u3001\u7da0\u5169\u5c46\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7522\u696d\u653f\u7b56\u932f\u8aa4\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5f8c\u907a\u75c7\uff0c\u662f\u65b0\u5275\u4f01\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u88ab\u56b4\u91cd\u627c\u6bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u4e0b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u696d\u7522\u696d\u93c8\u5916\u79fb\u4e2d\u570b\u8ffd\u9010\u4f4e\u50f9\u52de\u5de5\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e0b\u6e38\u76f8\u95dc\u7522\u696d\u7684\u5275\u65b0\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e5f\u56b4\u91cd\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u540d\u76ee\u7522\u503c\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\u4f01\u696d\u5275\u65b0\u7372\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u4f4e\u843d\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u7522\u696d\u6cd5\u898f\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u5316\u4e5f\u6c92\u8ddf\u4e0a\u5168\u7403\u7522\u696d\u5347\u7d1a\u8b8a\u9077\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u5275\u696d\u7387\u5f9e 2000 \u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6025\u901f\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u696d\u5012\u9589\u7387\u6025\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u4f4e\u6280\u8853\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u696d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u975e\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u5834\u898f\u6a21\u7684\u5167\u9700\u5e02\u5834\u578b\u4f01\u696d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u5f9e\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5947\u8e5f\u5178\u7bc4\u300d\u8d70\u5411\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u5178\u7bc4\u300d\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8fd1\u5e7e\u5e74\u5927\u91cf\u53f0\u7063\u9752\u5e74\u88ab\u8feb\u5982\u5b64\u8449\u822c\u96e2\u9109\u5c31\u5b78\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5275\u696d\u7684\u6f02\u96e2\u60b2\u54c0\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5357\u9032\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u9003\u907f\u7522\u696d\u5347\u7d1a\u7684\u6bd2\u85e5\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n

\u4e0a\u9031\uff0c\u8521\u82f1\u6587\u51fa\u5e2d<\/span>\u4e09\u4e09\u4f01\u696d\u4ea4\u6d41\u6703<\/a>\u6642<\/span>\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c<\/span>\u65e9\u671f\u6709\u4eba\u5c0d\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u7d93\u6fdf\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u76f8\u7576\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\u770b\u4f86\u662f\u4e0d\u653b\u81ea\u7834\u7684\u504f\u898b\u3002\u300d\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c<\/span>\u5404\u9805\u7d93\u6fdf\u6307\u6a19\u8868\u73fe\u512a\u79c0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<\/span>\u5931\u696d\u7387 17 \u5e74\u4f86\u6700\u4f4e\u3001\u51fa\u53e3\u5e74\u589e\u7387\u6b77\u53f2\u7b2c 2 \u9ad8\u3001\u80a1\u5e02\u4e0a\u842c\u9ede\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e02\u6ac3\u516c\u53f8\u71df\u6536\u5275\u6b77\u53f2\u65b0\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8521\u7e3d\u7d71\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u9700\u5984\u81ea\u83f2\u8584\u3002\u5f9e\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7d93\u6fdf\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9ad8\u660e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u660e\u767d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u897f\u9032\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u53f0\u4f01\u6bcf\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u96c7\u7528 33 \u500b\u54e1\u5de5\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u6e1b\u5c11\u53f0\u70631\u500b\u54e1\u5de5\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/span>\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u300c\u5169\u5cb8\u7d93\u8cbf\u64f4\u5f35\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e36\u4f86\u4e92\u88dc\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u6210\u9577\u6a5f\u6703\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u7a7a\u8ac7\u9084\u662f\u7406\u76f2\u8aa4\u570b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u897f\u9032\u653f\u7b56\u5728 20 \u5e74\u5f8c\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u56b4\u91cd\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u9020\u6210\u4f01\u696d\u5275\u65b0\u6295\u8cc7\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u7522\u696d\u5347\u7d1a\u505c\u6eef\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6c11\u9032\u9ee8\u653f\u5e9c\u986f\u7136\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u660e\u767d\u544a\u8a34\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u63a8\u52d5\u7684\u5357\u9032\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u53c8\u6709\u4f55\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53f0\u7063\u7d93\u6fdf\u6cbb\u7406\u6700\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5931\u696d\u7387\u3001\u51fa\u53e3\u5e74\u589e\u7387\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7522\u696d\u7684\u7372\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7522\u696d\u5206\u5de5\u93c8\u4e0a\u8fc5\u901f\u5f31\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8001\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

(\u672c\u6587\u958b\u653e\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1apexels\/Will Wu<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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