{"id":603,"date":"2021-03-03T17:21:28","date_gmt":"2021-03-03T09:21:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2021\/03\/03\/how-does-farmed-fish-welfare-rise\/"},"modified":"2021-09-01T20:17:37","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T12:17:37","slug":"how-does-farmed-fish-welfare-rise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2021\/03\/03\/how-does-farmed-fish-welfare-rise\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u6703\u6539\u5584\u6feb\u6355\uff1f\u932f\uff01\u3011\u8ddf\u6d77\u6d0b\u9b5a\u985e\u5dee\u5f88\u591a\uff013 \u500b\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u798f\u5229\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u95dc\u5fc3"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_223252\" style=\"width: 1090px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-223252\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-223252 size-full\" 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href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/theworldfishcenter\/7695022192\">WorldFish<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4f60\u66fe\u807d\u8aaa\u904e\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u5e38\u807d\u5230\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u4fdd\u80b2\u52d5\u7269\u3001\u6d41\u6d6a\u8c93\u72d7\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7d93\u6fdf\u52d5\u7269\uff1b\u7d93\u6fdf\u52d5\u7269\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f03\u5e38\u88ab\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u53c8\u4ee5\u54fa\u4e73\u985e\u3001\u5bb6\u79bd\u985e\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u662f\u6642\u5019\u4f86\u95dc\u61f7\u7260\u5011\u7684\u751f\u547d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u6355\u9b5a\u904e\u5ea6\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u300aVOX\u300b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/future-perfect\/22301931\/fish-animal-welfare-plant-based\">\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u70ba\uff0c\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u80fd\u5920\u964d\u4f4e\u91ce\u751f\u6f01\u696d\u7684\u6feb\u6355\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7121\u6cd5\u8ca0\u8377\uff0c\u7834\u58de\u6d77\u6d0b\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u80fd\u591a\u5e6b\u52a9\u91ce\u751f\u9b5a\u985e\u4fdd\u80b2\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u539f\u672c\u60f3\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u5faa\u74b0&#8212;-\u56e0\u70ba\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u7684\u98fc\u6599\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u5f88\u591a\u5e7c\u5c0f\u91ce\u751f\u9b5a\u985e\u88fd\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1 \u96bb\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u96bb\u91ce\u751f\u9b5a\u7684\u72a7\u7272\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c1 \u96bb\u990a\u6b96\u7684\u9bad\u9b5a\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u9700\u8981\u5403\u6389 147 \u96bb\u91ce\u751f\u300c\u98fc\u6599\u9b5a\u300d\uff1b1 \u96bb\u5433\u90ed\u9b5a\u4e00\u751f\u5247\u9700\u8981\u5403 7 \u96bb\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5982\u4eca\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u63a8\u52d5\u4ee5\u690d\u7269\u53d6\u4ee3\u9b5a\u8089\u4f5c\u70ba\u98fc\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u9084\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u6539\u5584\u7a7a\u9593\uff1b\u6539\u8b8a\u5e02\u5834\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08Changing Markets Foundation\uff092019 \u5e74\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/changingmarkets.org\/portfolio\/fishing-the-feed\/\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u6307\u51fa\uff0c5 \u5206\u4e4b 1 \u7684\u91ce\u751f\u6f01\u7372\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u5634\u4e0b\u7684\u9b5a\u98fc\u6599\u548c\u9b5a\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u7684 3 \u500b\u798f\u5229\u56f0\u5883\uff1a\u64c1\u64e0\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u8207\u8d85\u901f\u6210\u9577<\/h2>\n<p id=\"kJkecN\">\u300aVOX\u300b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vox.com\/future-perfect\/22301931\/fish-animal-welfare-plant-based\">\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\uff0c\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u985e\u8207\u91ce\u751f\u6f01\u985e\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u798f\u5229\u6642\u9577\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d77\u6d0b\u6f01\u696d\u7684\u9b5a\u985e\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u300c\u9b5a\u751f\u300d\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u78bc\u982d\u7a92\u606f\u800c\u6b7b\u7684\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\u6216\u5e7e\u5c0f\u6642\uff1b\u800c\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u7684\u75db\u82e6\u6642\u9577\uff0c\u662f\u7260\u5011\u51fa\u751f\u5230\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u6574\u500b\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9577\u9054\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u904e 1 \u5e74\u3002\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u4e2d\uff0c\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u7684 3 \u5927\u798f\u5229\u554f\u984c\u70ba\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000\">\u64c1\u64e0\u3001\u75be\u75c5\u8207\u8d85\u901f\u751f\u9577\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u51fa\u65bc\u6210\u672c\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u696d\u8005\u6703\u76e1\u91cf\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u990a\u6b96\u5834<span style=\"color: #800000\">\u585e\u9b5a<\/span>\u3002\u64c1\u64e0\u7684\u9b5a\u586d\u6703\u7834\u58de\u6c34\u8cea\u3001\u589e\u9ad8\u9b5a\u7684\u53d7\u50b7\u7387\u3001\u653b\u64ca\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u75be\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9b5a\u8768\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u9020\u6210\u9b5a\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8981\u7528\u5316\u5b78\u85e5\u5291\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u53c8\u5f71\u97ff\u6c34\u8cea\u548c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u518d\u5ea6\u60e1\u5316\u9b5a\u985e\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u64da\u300a\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u300b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsmarket.com.tw\/blog\/126145\/\">\u5831\u5c0e<\/a>\uff0c\u6709\u53f0\u7063\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u696d\u8005\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u98fc\u990a\u8671\u76ee\u9b5a\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u9b5a\u6d3b\u52d5\u529b\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u80cc\u8089\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7d50\u5be6\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u627e\u56de\u963f\u516c\u990a\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8671\u76ee\u9b5a\u8089\u8cea\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u4e00\u80a1\u6de1\u6de1\u829d\u9ebb\u9999\uff0c\u5373\u8001\u4eba\u5bb6\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u9ebb\u4ed4\u6c23\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u5167\u7b2c\u4e00\u5f35\u64c1\u6709\u6b50\u76df\u8a8d\u8b49\u7684\u8671\u76ee\u9b5a\u990a\u6b96\u5834\u3002\u53ef\u898b\u6539\u5584\u64c1\u64e0\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u63d0\u4f9b\u6c34\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u5546\u54c1\u54c1\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f37\u5236\u9b5a\u8d85\u901f\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9b5a\u985e\u5728\u88ab\u8feb\u8fc5\u901f\u9577\u5927\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6703\u589e\u52a0\u767d\u5167\u969c\u3001\u7570\u5e38\u5fc3\u81df\u5f62\u72c0\u8207\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u767c\u751f\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u300c\u751f\u614b\u6c59\u67d3\u300d\u300270 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5171\u6709\u5343\u842c\u96bb\u990a\u6b96\u88ab\u8feb\u8d85\u901f\u751f\u9577\u7684\u990a\u6b96\u9bad\u9b5a\u9003\u5165\u91ce\u5916\uff0c\u7576\u7260\u5011\u8207\u91ce\u751f\u9bad\u9b5a\u4ea4\u914d\u5f8c\uff0c\u5c31\u8a95\u4e0b\u300c\u57fa\u56e0\u6c59\u67d3\u300d\u7684\u5f8c\u4ee3\uff0c\u7260\u5011\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u5c07\u8f03\u96e3\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u4e14\u6bd4\u8d77\u91ce\u751f\u9bad\u9b5a\uff0c\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u5b55\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9b5a\u985e\u798f\u5229\u884c\u52d5<\/h2>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u798f\u5229\u5c1a\u672a\u88ab\u91cd\u8996\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u76f8\u95dc\u5021\u8b70\u958b\u59cb\u63a8\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u52d5\u7269\u885b\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\uff08The World Organization for Animal Health\uff09\u5728 2015 \u5e74\u767c\u5e03\u4e86\u5c0d\u9b5a\u985e\u5c60\u5bb0\u696d\u8005\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u6e05\u55ae\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/www.oie.int\/fileadmin\/Home\/eng\/Health_standards\/aahc\/2010\/chapitre_welfare_stunning_killing.pdf\">\u4eba\u985e\u98df\u7528\u990a\u6b96\u6f01\u696d\u7684\u64ca\u6688\u8207\u5c60\u5bb0\u798f\u5229\u5efa\u8b70<\/a>\u3009\uff08Welfare Aspects of Stunning and Killing of Farmed Fish For Human Consumption\uff09\uff1b\u53bb\u5e74\u6b50\u76df\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\u5e73\u53f0\uff08European Union\u2019s Platform on Animal Welfare\uff09\u8a2d\u7acb<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurogroupforanimals.org\/news\/fish-welfare-guidelines-promise-higher-welfare-millions-fish\">\u9b5a\u985e\u798f\u5229\u6e96\u5247<\/a>\uff0c\u4f9b\u6b50\u76df\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u5728 2019 \u5e74\uff0c\u6f01\u696d\u7f72\u8207\u6d77\u6d0b\u5927\u5b78\u4e5f\u5171\u540c\u8209\u8fa6\u4e86\u300c\u6c34\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\u8207\u53cb\u5584\u990a\u6b96\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u300d\uff0c\u8207\u6703\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u5b78\u754c\u3001\u7522\u696d\u8207\u6c11\u9593\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u5c31\u6c34\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\u3001\u76f8\u95dc\u6280\u8853\u843d\u5be6\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u53cb\u5584\u751f\u614b\u990a\u6b96\u696d\u8005\u7d93\u9a57\u5206\u4eab\u7b49\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u5c31\u7522\u696d\u73fe\u6cc1\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5177\u9ad4\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4e5f\u6709\u5718\u9ad4\u95dc\u5207\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u798f\u5229\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u52d5\u7269\u793e\u6703\u7814\u7a76\u6703\u66fe\u65bc 2019 \u5e74\u7684 10 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u4e16\u754c\u52d5\u7269\u65e5\u53ec\u958b<a href=\"https:\/\/www.east.org.tw\/action\/8387\">\u8a18\u8005\u6703<\/a>\uff0c\u547c\u7c72\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u62d2\u7d55\u8cfc\u8cb7\u8650\u5f85\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u300c\u6d3b\u9ad4\u5f13\u9b5a\u300d\u3002\u8868\u793a\u6bcf\u5e74\u7d04\u6709 345 \u842c\u5c3e\u9c78\u9b5a\u906d\u53d7\u6b64\u8650\u5f85\u6298\u78e8\uff0c\u4f46\u8eab\u9ad4\u88ab\u5f4e\u66f2\u7d91\u7d81\u3001\u7de9\u6162\u7a92\u606f\u9664\u4e86\u9020\u6210\u9b5a\u985e\u6975\u5927\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u8089\u8cea\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u4e73\u9178\u91cf\u8b8a\u9ad8\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"atbs-ceris-responsive-video\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u9b5a\u4e5f\u6703\u75db\uff01\u8650\u5f85\u9b5a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u597d\u8089\uff5c\u53f0\u7063\u300c\u6d3b\u7d81\u9c78\u9b5a\u300d\u7684\u771f\u76f8\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2pomlxv7fZ8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2>\u63a8\u85a6\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2020\/05\/18\/taman-safari-zoo-animal-get-food\/\">\u3010\u6bba\u6389\u9e7f\u53bb\u9935\u8001\u864e\u3011\u75ab\u60c5\u6c92\u9580\u7968\u6536\u5165\u8cb7\u8349\u8cb7\u8089\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u5712\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u70ba\u52d5\u7269\u5011\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u689d\u6d3b\u8def\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2020\/06\/09\/baby-bird-tree-eco-friendly\/\">\u3010\u6642\u529b\u8b70\u54e1\u9673\u8587\u4ef2\u5c08\u6b04\u3011\u591c\u9dfa\u5bf6\u5bf6\u7684\u5bb6\u88ab\u66b4\u529b\u780d\u5149\uff0c\u300c\u751f\u614b\u5de5\u7a0b\u300d\u624d\u80fd\u62ef\u6551\u52d5\u7269\u68f2\u606f\u5730<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2020\/05\/05\/the-way-to-prevent-cruelty-to-animals\/\">\u3010\u6642\u529b\u8b70\u54e1\u5ed6\u90c1\u8ce2\u5c08\u6b04\u3011\u96f2\u6797\u9700\u8981\u300a\u52d5\u4fdd\u81ea\u6cbb\u689d\u4f8b\u300b\uff01\u7528\u4e00\u4efd\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u8650\u5f85\u52d5\u7269\u4e8b\u4ef6\u518d\u767c\u751f<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u6b61\u8fce\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u8f49\u8f09\u5206\u4eab\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/theworldfishcenter\/7695022192\">WorldFish<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u990a\u6b96\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u798f\u5229\uff0c\u4f60\u66fe\u807d\u8aaa\u904e\u55ce\uff1f 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