{"id":55425,"date":"2022-04-20T15:02:58","date_gmt":"2022-04-20T07:02:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/?p=55425"},"modified":"2022-04-20T15:02:58","modified_gmt":"2022-04-20T07:02:58","slug":"gazprom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2022\/04\/20\/gazprom\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u53ef\u60dc\u554a\uff01\u5dee\u9ede\u80fd\u66f4\u58d3\u5236\u666e\u4e01\u3011\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u6b50\u6d32\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u5730\u4e0b\u300d\u4ea4\u6613\u8208\u8d77\uff0c\u537b\u9047\u4fc4\u570b\u64cd\u5f04\u7684\u74b0\u4fdd\u5718\u9ad4\u767b\u9580\u963b\u6493"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u6311\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011<\/p>\n

\u4fc4\u570b\u5165\u4fb5\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u56de\u982d\u6aa2\u8996\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u964d\u4f4e\u5c0d\u4fc4\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u6b50\u6d32\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4fc4\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\uff1f\u660e\u660e\u8a31\u591a\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u9801\u5ca9\u6cb9\u5132\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u300c\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6cd5\u300d\u958b\u63a1\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u80cc\u5f8c\u6709\u4e00\u5834\u4fc4\u570b\u7b56\u756b\u7684\u9670\u8b00\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u6b50\u6d32\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4fc4\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\uff08\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u6e38\u7d68\u7d68\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

\u83ef\u723e\u8857\u65e5\u5831\u793e\u8ad6\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u6b50\u6d32\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u80fd\u6e90\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u81ea\u8eab\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u4f46 15 \u5e74\u524d\u6b50\u6d32\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u6bd4\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u9084\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u51fa\u53e3\u91cf\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u7522\u91cf\u7684 3 \u500d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u90e8\u5206\u7531\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u6d3b\u52d5\u8005\u53ca\u74b0\u5883\u4fdd\u8b77\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6709\u95dc\u975e\u7da0\u80fd\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n

2020 \u5e74\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u51fa\u53e3\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u7522\u91cf 3 \u500d\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u662f\u5373\u4f7f\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u5de5\u696d\u80a1\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\uff08Gazprom\uff09\u4e00\u518d\u66ab\u505c\u7d93\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u7684\u6cb9\u6c23\u7ba1\u9053\u51fa\u53e3\u6b50\u6d32\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6b50\u6d32\u5c0d\u4fc4\u570b\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4ecd\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u570b\u5c31\u6b64\u537b\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8208\u5efa\u5317\u6eaa 2 \u865f\u6cb9\u6c23\u7ba1\u53ef\u6e1b\u5c11\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7d93\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c23\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u537b\u9010\u6f38\u8b93\u6b50\u6d32\u53ca\u5fb7\u570b\u5c0d\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u9032\u53e3\uff0c\u8d85\u904e 3 \u6210\u53ca 5 \u6210\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7576\u524d\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5c0d\u6b50\u6d32\u6709\u6043\u7121\u6050\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u7f8e\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\u60c5\u5831\u7f72\uff08US Energy Information Administration\uff092013 \u8cc7\u6599\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u9801\u5ca9\u6cb9\u5132\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u300c\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6cd5\u300d\u958b\u63a1\uff0c\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u958b\u63a1\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

10 \u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u96ea\u4f5b\u9f8d\uff08Chevron\uff09\u3001\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a\uff08Exxon Mobile\uff09\u3001\u6bbc\u724c\uff08Shell\uff09\u8207\u6cd5\u570b\u9053\u9054\u723e\u80fd\u6e90\u96c6\u5718\uff08TotalEnergies\uff09\u7b49\u8de8\u570b\u696d\u8005\uff0c\u66fe\u63a2\u7d22\u6b50\u6d32\u975e\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u7926\u85cf\uff0c\u4e26\u7a4d\u6975\u6253\u7b97\u91cd\u8907\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u958b\u63a1\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6839\u64da\u7d10\u7d04\u6642\u5831 2014 \u5e74\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u5c3c\u4e9e\u6771\u90e8\u5c0f\u93ae\u84ec\u84cb\u65af\u8482\uff08Pungesti\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\u5de8\u982d\u96ea\u5f17\u9f8d\u6253\u7b97\u9032\u884c\u9801\u5ca9\u6cb9\u947d\u63a2\uff0c\u4f46\u4f86\u81ea\u7f85\u570b\u5404\u5730\u53cd\u5c0d\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6216\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u96c6\u7d50\u6297\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7576\u6642\u7f85\u570b\u5b98\u54e1\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u795e\u7955\u4e14\u8cc7\u91d1\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u8cc7\u52a9\u6297\u8b70\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ee5\u74b0\u4fdd\u70ba\u7531\u6297\u8b70\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6cd5\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8ca7\u7aae\u5c0f\u93ae\u7121\u6cd5\u958b\u63a1\u9801\u5ca9\u6cb9\u3002\u985e\u4f3c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u53ea\u767c\u751f\u5728\u7f85\u99ac\u5c3c\u4e9e\uff0c\u5168\u6b50\u7684\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6297\u8b70\u80cc\u5f8c\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u500b\u5de8\u4eba\uff0d\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u516c\u53f8\uff08Gazprom\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u524d\u5317\u7d04\u7955\u66f8\u9577\u62c9\u65af\u7a46\u68ee\uff08Anders Fogh Rasmussen\uff09\u6307\u8cac\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u52a9\u9577\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u53cd\u5c0d\u6d3e\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728 2014 \u5e74\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u5a92\u9ad4\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\uff08Foreign Policy\uff09\u96dc\u8a8c\u64b0\u6587\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u900f\u904e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6230\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u4e14\u6280\u5de7\u6027\u7684\u8207\u6240\u8b02\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7d44\u7e54\u3001\u53cd\u5c0d\u9801\u5ca9\u6c23\u7684\u74b0\u4fdd\u6a5f\u69cb\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6b50\u6d32\u5c0d\u9032\u53e3\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u5f8c\u53cd\u5c0d\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2\u6cd5\u7684\u6297\u8b70\u6d3b\u52d5\u5728\u4fdd\u52a0\u5229\u4e9e\u3001\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u3001\u62c9\u812b\u7dad\u4e9e\u3001\u7f85\u99ac\u5c3c\u4e9e\u8207\u6ce2\u862d\u7b49\u570b\u9678\u7e8c\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6b50\u6d32\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7d1b\u7d1b\u53d6\u6d88\u9801\u5ca9\u6cb9\u958b\u63a1\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u5411\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\u5c48\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8de8\u570b\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u900f\u904e\u8207\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5408\u4f5c\u5be6\u73fe\u6240\u8b02\u80fd\u6e90\u591a\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u83ef\u723e\u8857\u65e5\u5831\uff08Wall Street Journal\uff0cWSJ\uff09\u66fe\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\uff08British Petroleum\uff0cBP\uff09\u65bc 2013 \u5e74\u6536\u8cfc\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8 19.75% \u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u3002BP \u6642\u4efb\u9996\u5e2d\u57f7\u884c\u5b98\u675c\u5fb7\u91cc\uff08Bob Dudley\uff09\u5ba3\u7a31\uff0c\u4ea4\u6613\u63d0\u4f9b\u8207\u4e00\u5bb6\u5049\u5927\u7684\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u5925\u4f34\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7d55\u4f73\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6bbc\u724c\u3001\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a\u8207\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u6210\u7acb\u5408\u8cc7\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u57c3\u514b\u68ee\u7f8e\u5b5a\u628a\u8207\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u77f3\u6cb9\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4fc4\u570b\u6771\u90e8\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u6700\u5927\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u570b\u969b\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8cc7\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u61c9\u7528\u5148\u9032\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\u4e16\u754c\u80fd\u6e90\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65b7\u589e\u52a0\u6311\u6230\u7684\u826f\u597d\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u83ef\u723e\u8857\u65e5\u5831\uff08WSJ\uff09\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u80fd\u6e90\u516c\u53f8\u900f\u904e\u6536\u8cfc\u80a1\u6b0a\u53ca\u5408\u8cc7\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u7522\u696d\u7372\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u9677\u5165\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7e3d\u7d71\u666e\u4e01\uff08Vladimir Putin\uff09\u628a\u8f38\u51fa\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u300c\u6b66\u5668\u5316\u300d\u800c\u4e0d\u77e5\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u4fc4\u70cf\u7206\u767c\u6230\u722d\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u77f3\u6cb9\u548c\u6bbc\u724c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u58d3\u529b\u4e0b\u8a66\u5716\u64a4\u8cc7\uff0c\u6050\u9762\u81e8\u5de8\u984d\u640d\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5118\u7ba1\u53bb\u5e74\u79cb\u5929\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u516c\u53f8\u653e\u7de9\u5c0d\u6b50\u8f38\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u82f1\u570b\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\u4ecd\u5426\u6c7a\u6bbc\u724c\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u958b\u767c\u6cb9\u6c23\u7530\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u8def\u900f\u793e\uff08Reuters\uff09\u66fe\u5831\u5c0e\uff0c\u96a8\u96fb\u50f9\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u76e3\u7ba1\u6a5f\u69cb\u5df2\u6062\u5fa9\u8207\u6bbc\u724c\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u9019\u66f4\u51f8\u986f\u6b50\u6d32\u7121\u6cd5\u50c5\u9760\u98a8\u529b\u548c\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u63a8\u52d5\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u51b7\u9177\u73fe\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b50\u6d32\u80fd\u6e90\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e5f\u518d\u6b21\u63d0\u9192\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u6b50\u6d32\u767c\u5c55\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u8b93\u78b3\u300c\u7559\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u53ea\u662f\u628a\u6230\u7565\u6b66\u5668\u62f1\u624b\u4ea4\u7d66\u7368\u88c1\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c07\u8f49\u7528\u4f86\u5c0d\u4ed8\u6211\u5011\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u85a6\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n

\u6b50\u6d32\u8981\u5728 10 \u5e74\u5167\u64fa\u812b\u5c0d\u4fc4\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9d\u8cf4\uff0c\u4f46\u5be6\u73fe\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u662f\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n

\u3010\u6230\u5834\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4fc4\u70cf\u3011\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5e36\u4f86\u53cd\u5411\u80fd\u6e90\u885d\u64ca\uff0c\u6536\u5230\u96fb\u8cbb\u55ae\u7684\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u8acb\u5c0d\u666e\u4e01\u767c\u813e\u6c23\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

\u3010\u5373\u4f7f\u4e0d\u662f\u6230\u722d\u570b\u4e5f\u8eab\u8655\u6230\u722d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3011\u5fb7\u570b\u53eb\u505c\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5929\u7136\u6c23\u7ba1\u7dda\uff0c\u5c07\u5982\u4f55\u9762\u5c0d\u80fd\u6e90\u5b89\u5168\u8207\u8f49\u578b\u5371\u6a5f<\/a><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34 \u4e2d\u592e\u793e \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f CitiOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u6697\u52a9\u74b0\u4fdd\u7d44\u7e54 \u78ba\u4fdd\u6b50\u6d32\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4fc4\u5929\u7136\u6c23<\/a>\u3009\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aAndrey Rudakov\/Bloomberg\uff09<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u6311\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011 \u4fc4\u570b\u5165\u4fb5\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u56de\u982d\u6aa2\u8996\u81ea\u8eab\u80fd\u6e90\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u8a66\u5716\u964d\u4f4e\u5c0d\u4fc4\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u6b50\u6d32\u6703\u56b4\u91cd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4fc4\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\uff1f\u660e\u660e\u8a31\u591a\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u9801\u5ca9\u6cb9\u5132\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u300c\u6c34\u529b\u58d3\u88c2[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":55434,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[29626],"tags":[30797,30796,30798,30799],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55425"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55425"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55425\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55473,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55425\/revisions\/55473"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55434"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}