{"id":55169,"date":"2022-04-15T12:07:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-15T04:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/?p=55169"},"modified":"2022-05-06T12:49:25","modified_gmt":"2022-05-06T04:49:25","slug":"consumption-based-emission-cuts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2022\/04\/15\/consumption-based-emission-cuts\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4f8b\u3011\u8fd1 8 \u6210\u516c\u6c11\u652f\u6301\u653f\u5e9c\u5e36\u982d\u66f4\u56b4\u683c\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5c07\u625b\u8d77\u300c\u6d88\u8cbb\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u300d\u91cd\u8cac"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u6b50\u6d32\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b78\u806f\u76df\uff08European Geosciences Union\uff09\u4f30\u8a08<\/a>\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7d04 22% \u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u4f86\u81ea\u8de8\u570b\u751f\u7522\u8207\u6d88\u8cbb\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u3002\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5404\u653f\u9ee8\u8fd1\u671f\u540c\u610f\u5c07\u6d88\u8cbb\u9020\u6210\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u7d0d\u5165\u6c23\u5019\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5c07\u6d77\u5916\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7d0d\u5165\u570b\u5167\u5831\u544a\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u745e\u5178\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u8b77\u5354\u6703\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u840a\u514b\u68ee\uff08Karin Lex\u00e9n\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5c07\u6d88\u8cbb\u6392\u653e\u7d0d\u5165\u745e\u5178\u7684\u6392\u653e\u76ee\u6a19\u5177\u6709\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8a31\u591a\u7d44\u7e54\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u8ffd\u5c0b\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

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\u6839\u64da\u5168\u7403\u78b3\u8a08\u756b\uff08Global Carbon Project\uff09\u7684\u8a08\u7b97<\/a>\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u7d04 60% \u7684\u7e3d\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4f86\u81ea\u570b\u5916\u9032\u53e3\u8ca8\u7269\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5167\u4e7e\u6de8\u80fd\u6e90\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u6210\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u5176\u6c23\u5019\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u786c\u50b7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u6b50\u6d32\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Centre for European Reform\uff09\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u5c08\u5bb6\u67ef\u7d0d\u683c\uff08Elisabetta Cornago\uff09\u5c0d\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u8d0a\u540c\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6c23\u5019\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u5ea6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5176\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u5851\u9020\u6210\u6c23\u5019\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u8ddf\u9032\u3002<\/strong>\u300d\u4e0d\u904e\u5979\u4e5f\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6d88\u8cbb\u6392\u653e\u662f\u9072\u65e9\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u6b50\u76df\u570b\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u6e96\u5099\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u5236\u5b9a\u570b\u5bb6\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u9084\u5f88\u96e3\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u745e\u5178\u7684\u78b3\u908a\u5883\u8abf\u6574\u6a5f\u5236\uff08carbon border adjustment mechanism,\u00a0CBAM<\/a>\uff09\u5c07\u65bc 2026 \u5e74\u5168\u9762\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u6c34\u6ce5\u3001\u92fc\u9435\u3001\u5316\u80a5\u3001\u92c1\u548c\u96fb\u529b\u7684\u9032\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b50\u6d32\u653f\u7b56\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08European Policy Centre\uff09\u8cc7\u6df1\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u6f22\u5fb7\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Annika Hedberg\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff0cCBAM \u4ee5\u53ca\u5c1a\u5728\u7814\u8b70\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u53cd\u68ee\u6797\u6feb\u4f10\u898f\u5247\u548c\u76e1\u8077\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u90fd\u986f\u793a\u6b50\u76df\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u5730\u91cd\u8996\u5176\u6d77\u5916\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b50\u6d32\u74b0\u5883\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Institute for European Environmental Policy\uff09\u6c23\u5019\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\u6208\u723e\uff08Tim Gore\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u61c9\u8a72\u642d\u914d\u652f\u6301\u8f03\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u5925\u4f34\u3001\u6574\u8085\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u300c\u64f4\u5927\u570b\u969b\u6c23\u5019\u878d\u8cc7\u548c\u5c0d\u8cbf\u6613\u5925\u4f34\u7684\u6280\u8853\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u95dc\u9375\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u63a8\u85a6\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n

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\u96fb\u52d5\u98db\u6a5f\u8da8\u52e2\u5728\u570b\u969b\u7206\u767c\uff0c\u6e1b\u78b3\u6392\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u300c\u98db\u6a5f\u7da0\u5316\u300d\u7522\u696d\u93c8\u6b63\u8d77\u98db\uff01<\/a><\/p>\n

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\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34 \u74b0\u5883\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f CitiOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u5168\u7403\u9996\u4f8b \u745e\u5178\u5c07\u9032\u53e3\u5546\u54c1\u78b3\u8db3\u8de1\u4e5f\u7d0d\u5165\u6e1b\u6392\u8cac\u4efb<\/a>\u3009 \u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aMartijn Baudoin\uff0fUnsplash\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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