{"id":4876,"date":"2019-05-22T13:01:08","date_gmt":"2019-05-22T05:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2019\/05\/22\/dark-money-the-hidden-history-of-the-billionaires-behind-the-rise-of-the-radical-right\/"},"modified":"2021-09-02T05:50:46","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T21:50:46","slug":"dark-money-the-hidden-history-of-the-billionaires-behind-the-rise-of-the-radical-right","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2019\/05\/22\/dark-money-the-hidden-history-of-the-billionaires-behind-the-rise-of-the-radical-right\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5831\u6a58\u63a8\u85a6\u597d\u66f8\u3011\u89e3\u6790\u5bcc\u5546\u601d\u7dad\uff1a\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c0d\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u7576\u98ef\u5403\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u3010\u300a\u5831\u6a58\u300b\u63a8\u85a6\u597d\u66f8\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/lihi.cc\/bZcrk\">\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u91d1\u6b0a\u300b<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uff0a\u6700\u9069\u5408\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff1a\u4e0d\u8a8d\u540c\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7576\u98ef\u5403\u300d\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u53cd\u5c0d\u90ed\u53f0\u9298\u6210\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_160792\" style=\"width: 184px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-160792\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-160792\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2019-05-20-\u4e0b\u53486.42.13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"174\" height=\"231\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-160792\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lihi.cc\/bZcrk\">\u2192 \u5230\u535a\u5ba2\u4f86\u627e\u9019\u672c\u66f8<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px\"><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u64c1\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8b93\u8ca1\u5bcc\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u5169\u8005\u517c\u6709\u3002\u300d\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u6cd5\u9662\u5927\u6cd5\u5b98 Louis Brandeis<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6bb5\u8a71\u88ab\u7528\u7368\u7acb\u9801\u9762\u653e\u5728\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u91d1\u6b0a\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u958b\u982d\uff0c\u5b83\u523a\u9032\u6bcf\u500b\u7ffb\u958b\u66f8\u672c\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u5fc3\u88e1\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u8a71\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u8981\u634d\u885b\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u9867\u4e00\u5207\u767c\u5927\u8ca1\uff1f\u4f46\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5176\u5be6\u5fd8\u4e86\u63a5\u8457\u60f3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u9078\u64c7\u767c\u8ca1\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u767c\u5927\u8ca1\u771f\u7684\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u91d1\u6b0a\u300b\u7528\u539a\u9054 650 \u591a\u9801\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u8b1b\u8ff0\u7f8e\u570b\u8d85\u7d1a\u8ca1\u95a5\u5982\u4f55\u62ff\u9322\u7528\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u8cea\u7591\u904e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u65bc\u7121\u5f62\uff1a\u8cb7\u667a\u5eab\u3001\u8cb7\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7528\u516c\u76ca\u6148\u5584\u540d\u7fa9\u60f3\u300c\u63a5\u7ba1\u300d\u7f8e\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u7528\u900f\u904e\u9078\u8209\uff0c\u5149\u9760\u9280\u5f48\u5c31\u8f15\u6613\u6d17\u8166\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u8a8d\u540c\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\uff08\u9078\u66f8\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u9112\u5bb6\u5f65\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-160950\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/apple-businessman-cigar-5162-1024x601.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"493\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\">\u6587\/Jane Mayer\uff08\u73cd\u2027\u6885\u723e\u00a0\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>\u7576\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0d\u723d\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u6210\u70ba\u7e3d\u7d71\u800c\u751f\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u96c6\u6703<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u65e5\uff0c\u5168\u7f8e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u76ee\u5149\u90fd\u805a\u7126\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u540d\u7fa4\u773e\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u5ee3\u5834\u6b61\u547c\u6176\u795d\uff0c\u898b\u8b49\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u975e\u88d4\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5c31\u8077\u5178\u79ae\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u652f\u6301\u8005\u5f9e\u5168\u570b\u5404\u5730\u6e67\u5165\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7279\u5340\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u4e4b\u5167\u4eba\u53e3\u5e7e\u4e4e\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\u3002\u5c31\u8077\u5178\u79ae\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6176\u795d\u653f\u6b0a\u548c\u5e73\u8f49\u79fb\u9019\u500b\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u52d5\u7684\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u9019\u6b21\u537b\u662f\u683c\u5916\u7684\u6b61\u6b23\u9f13\u821e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u6709\u540d\u6c23\u4e14\u6700\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u5bb6\uff0c\u5f9e\u9748\u9b42\u6a02\u4e4b\u540e\u827e\u745e\u838e\uff0e\u5bcc\u862d\u514b\u6797\uff08Aretha Franklin\uff09\u5230\u5927\u63d0\u7434\u5bb6\u99ac\u53cb\u53cb\uff08Yo-Yo Ma\uff09\u90fd\u737b\u4e0a\u4e86\u6fc0\u60c5\u7684\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u540d\u6d41\u9ad8\u5b98\u70ba\u4e86\u6436\u5230\u89c0\u79ae\u4f4d\u7f6e\u800c\u52d5\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u773c\u898b\u6c23\u6c1b\u5982\u6b64\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u653f\u6cbb\u9867\u554f\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\uff0e\u5361\u7dad\u723e\uff08James Carville\uff09\u9810\u6e2c\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u653f\u6cbb\u7248\u5716\u91cd\u6574\u7684\u9577\u671f\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u8aaa\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u300c\u5c07\u6703\u5728\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u5167\u6301\u7e8c\u57f7\u653f\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u7684\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9031\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u908a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u9032\u884c\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u96c6\u6703\uff0c\u9019\u7fa4\u6d3b\u8e8d\u4efd\u5b50\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u76e1\u5176\u6240\u80fd\u5730\u8b93\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u9078\u8209\u7d50\u679c\u7121\u6cd5\u767c\u63ee\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5984\u60f3\u7528\u9322\u8cb7\u4e0b\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5104\u842c\u5bcc\u7fc1<\/h2>\n<p>\u52a0\u5dde\u68d5\u6ada\u6cc9\u90ca\u5916\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u57ce\u93ae\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u97cb\u723e\u65af\uff0c\u4e00\u8f1b\u8f1b\u4f11\u65c5\u8eca\u884c\u99db\u5728\u842c\u9e97\u9152\u5e97\u65d7\u4e0b\u827e\u65af\u7f8e\u62c9\u9054\u6eab\u6cc9\u6e21\u5047\u98ef\u5e97\u90a3\u689d\u9577\u9577\u7684\u68d5\u6ada\u5927\u9053\u4e0a\uff0c\u8eca\u4e3b\u4e00\u8e0f\u5230\u4eba\u884c\u9053\uff0c\u9580\u623f\u5c0f\u5f1f\u5c31\u8fc5\u901f\u8dd1\u4f86\u642c\u884c\u674e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u71b1\u5fc3\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u662f\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u6700\u88ab\u56b4\u5bc6\u978f\u56fa\u7684\u5546\u696d\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u76ee\u524d\u904e\u7684\u5bcc\u88d5\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u518d\u83ef\u9e97\u7684\u63cf\u7e6a\u90fd\u96e3\u4ee5\u6bd4\u64ec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u7a7a\u4e00\u7247\u851a\u85cd\uff0c\u9060\u8655\u8056\u7f85\u6c99\u5c71\u8108\u4e0b\u7684\u5c71\u4e18\uff0c\u5f9e\u79d1\u5207\u62c9\u8c37\u5730\u62d4\u9ad8\u8073\u7acb\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u5e45\u8272\u6fa4\u8b8a\u5316\u7121\u7aae\u7684\u58ef\u9e97\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u7d72\u7d68\u822c\u7684\u7da0\u8349\u576a\u4e00\u671b\u7121\u969b\uff0c\u8fe4\u9090\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u9130\u8fd1\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u6d1e\u7684\u9ad8\u723e\u592b\u7403\u5834\u3002\u6e38\u6cf3\u6c60\u6578\u5ea7\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6c60\u914d\u6709\u4eba\u9020\u6c99\u7058\uff0c\u6c60\u908a\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u8a2d\u8457\u8eba\u6905\u53ca\u7c3e\u5e55\u7684\u96b1\u5bc6\u4ead\u53f0\u3002\u5929\u8272\u6f38\u6697\uff0c\u7121\u6578\u71ed\u5149\u53ca\u706b\u628a\u5982\u5922\u4f3c\u5e7b\u5730\u9ede\u4eae\u8d70\u9053\u53ca\u82b1\u58c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u98ef\u5e97\u9910\u5ef3\u88e1\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\u537b\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u8085\u800c\u7dca\u7e43\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5962\u83ef\u5f77\u5f7f\u6b63\u597d\u5f37\u8abf\u51fa\u805a\u96c6\u5728\u6b64\u5730\u7684\u9019\u7fa4\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9031\u672b\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6e21\u5047\u98ef\u5e97\u805a\u6703\u7684\u8cd3\u5ba2\u4e2d\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u5c0f\u5e03\u5e0c\uff08George W. Bush\uff09\u4efb\u8077\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u516b\u5e74\u671f\u9593\u6210\u4e86\u6700\u5927\u8d0f\u5bb6\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u8eab\u50f9\u5e7e\u5341\u5104\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u4e3b\u3001\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u9f0e\u76db\u6642\u671f\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8ca1\u5bcc\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u3001\u53f3\u6d3e\u5a92\u9ad4\u9245\u5b50\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u7684\u6c11\u9078\u516c\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e6b\u4e3b\u5b50\u8d0f\u5f97\u653f\u6b0a\u800c\u904e\u4e0a\u597d\u65e5\u5b50\u7684\u7cbe\u660e\u653f\u6cbb\u64cd\u76e4\u624b\u3002\u5728\u5834\u7684\u9084\u6709\u5a92\u9ad4\u540d\u7b46\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u4eba\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u520a\u767b\u5728\u5404\u5927\u667a\u5eab\u3001\u5021\u8b70\u5718\u9ad4\u4ee5\u53ca\u7121\u6578\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u79c1\u5e95\u4e0b\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u4f01\u696d\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u88dc\u52a9\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u9019\u5834\u805a\u6703\u7684\u69ae\u8b7d\u8cb4\u8cd3\u662f\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u737b\u91d1\u91d1\u4e3b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6295\u8cc7\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u773c\u524d\u7684\u9019\u500b\u8a08\u756b\u6b63\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8cc7\u91d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ec\u96c6\u9019\u7fa4\u4eba\u5728\u9031\u672b\u96c6\u6703\u7684\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6aaf\u9762\u4e0a\u6575\u5c0d\u653f\u9ee8\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6c11\u9593\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u666e\u901a\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u67e5\u723e\u65af\uff0e\u5bc7\u514b\uff08Charles Koch\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5e74\u7d00\u5df2\u7d93\u4e03\u5341\u597d\u5e7e\uff0c\u6eff\u982d\u767d\u9aee\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u8001\u7576\u76ca\u58ef\uff0c\u4e26\u4ecd\u7a4d\u6975\u57f7\u638c\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5de5\u696d\uff08Koch Industries\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u865f\u53ec\u8cb7\u65b7\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1a\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5144\u5f1f\uff08Koch brothers\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u7e3d\u90e8\u4f4d\u5728\u582a\u85a9\u65af\u5dde\u5a01\u5947\u6258\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u7531\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u5f17\u745e\u5fb7\uff08Fred\uff09\u5275\u7acb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e03\u5e74\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u904e\u4e16\u5f8c\u5373\u98db\u5feb\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u53ca\u4ed6\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u5927\u885b\uff08David\uff09\u8cb7\u4e0b\u53e6\u5916\u5169\u500b\u5144\u5f1f\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\u800c\u63a5\u7ba1\u71df\u904b\u5927\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u548c\u5927\u885b\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5144\u5f1f\uff08Koch brothers\uff09\uff0c\u65d7\u4e0b\u4e8b\u696d\u70ba\u5168\u7f8e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u79c1\u4eba\u4f01\u696d\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5e7e\u4e4e\u64c1\u6709\u5168\u90e8\u80a1\u4efd\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u64c1\u6709\u56db\u5343\u82f1\u91cc\u7684\u6cb9\u7ba1\uff0c\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u5dde\u3001\u5fb7\u5dde\u53ca\u660e\u5c3c\u8607\u9054\u5dde\u7684\u7149\u6cb9\u5ee0\uff0c\u55ac\u6cbb\u4e9e\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6728\u696d\u53ca\u9020\u7d19\u516c\u53f8\u3001\u7164\u7926\u3001\u5316\u5de5\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6d89\u8db3\u8a31\u591a\u7522\u696d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5927\u5b97\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u671f\u8ca8\u8cb7\u8ce3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5bb6\u4f01\u696d\u6301\u7e8c\u7372\u5229\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9019\u5169\u5144\u5f1f\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c\u516d\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e03\u5bcc\u8c6a\uff0c\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e5d\u5e74\u7684\u500b\u5225\u8eab\u50f9\u5927\u7d04\u662f\u4e00\u767e\u56db\u5341\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5144\u9577\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u5177\u6709\u975e\u6bd4\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u5411\u4f86\u70ba\u6240\u6b32\u70ba\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u9031\u672b\u7684\u610f\u5716\u662f<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u62db\u52df\u5176\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u540c\u8def\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u9805\u8271\u9245\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff1a\u963b\u6b62\u6b50\u5df4\u99ac\u653f\u5e9c\u63a8\u52d5\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u773e\u6295\u7968\u9078\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u707d\u96e3\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5011\u64c1\u6709\u7684\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff0c\u67e5\u723e\u65af\u548c\u5927\u885b\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u81ea\u7136\u5df2\u662f\u76f8\u7576\u53ef\u89c0\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u662f\u7a4d\u6975\u62d3\u5c55\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u76f8\u8fd1\u800c\u614b\u5ea6\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4eba\u7d50\u76df\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u4e5f\u662f\u6df1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6e2c\u3002<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u9019\u7fa4\u4eba\u5e0c\u671b\u5229\u7528\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff0c\u5c07\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08libertarian\uff09\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8def\u7dda\u767c\u63da\u5149\u5927\uff0c\u9019\u689d\u8def\u7dda\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u5149\u8b5c\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u908a\u7de3\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u6709\u9322\u5c31\u662f\u4efb\u6027\uff01\u5bc7\u5bb6\u5144\u5f1f\u53c3\u9078\u5931\u5229\u7adf\u5984\u60f3\u6539\u8b8a\u9078\u8209\u898f\u5247<\/h2>\n<p>\u5927\u885b\uff0e\u5bc7\u514b\u65bc\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u8868\u81ea\u7531\u9ee8\uff08Libertarian Party\uff0c\u53c8\u8b6f\u81ea\u7531\u610f\u5fd7\u9ee8\uff09\u53c3\u9078\u7f8e\u570b\u526f\u7e3d\u7d71\u6642\uff0c\u50c5\u7372\u5f97\u5168\u570b\u4e00\uff05\u7684\u9078\u7968\u3002\u7576\u6642\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u4ee3\u8868\u4eba\u7269\u5c0f\u5a01\u5ec9\uff0e\u5df4\u514b\u5229\uff08William F. Buckley Jr.\uff09\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u8cb6\u70ba\u300c\u7121\u653f\u5e9c\u6975\u6b0a\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff08Anarcho-Totalitarianism\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\uff08The Kochs\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u25cb\u5e74\u9078\u6230\u5931\u5229\uff0c\u4f46\u4e26\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u570b\u6c11\u773e\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8655\u5fc3\u7a4d\u616e\u6539\u8b8a\u9078\u8209\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u4ed6\u5011\u904b\u7528\u8ca1\u5bcc\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u624b\u6bb5\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5c0f\u773e\u89c0\u9ede\u5f37\u52a0\u5230\u5927\u773e\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u62ff\u4e0d\u5230\u9078\u7968\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u5e7e\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u6697\u4e2d\u72c2\u7051\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5c07\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u89c0\u9ede\u5f9e\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u908a\u7de3\u63a8\u5230\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u79c9\u6301\u8457\u524d\u77bb\u8207\u4e0d\u5c48\u4e0d\u6493\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u7d93\u71df\u4f01\u696d\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee5\u540c\u6a23\u7cbe\u795e\u5275\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u81bd\u5bd2\u7684\u5168\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u6a5f\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b\u8a13\u7df4\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u67e5\u723e\u65af\uff0e\u5bc7\u514b\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u516d\u5e74\u5c31\u958b\u59cb\u8a08\u756b\u4e00\u5834\u6a6b\u6383\u5168\u570b\u7684\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u7d04\u7ff0\u4f2f\u5947\u5354\u6703\uff08John Birch Society\uff09\u7684\u6703\u54e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u76f8\u7576\u6fc0\u9032\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e03\u516b\u5e74\u66fe\u7d93\u5ba3\u7a31\u300c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u5fc5\u9808\u6467\u6bc0\u7576\u524d\u76db\u884c\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6b0a\u5178\u7bc4\u3002\u300d\u70ba\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u6f2b\u9577\u800c\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6230\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u4ed6\u5011\u51fa\u8cc7\u88dc\u52a9\u4e00\u7fa4\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6c92\u6709\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u667a\u5eab\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5021\u8b70\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5168\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u8faf\u8ad6\u5834\u5408\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u4ed6\u5011\u8058\u8acb\u904a\u8aaa\u5c08\u5bb6\u5728\u570b\u6703\u63a8\u52d5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4e26\u96c7\u7528\u653f\u6cbb\u64cd\u76e4\u624b\u6276\u690d\u5192\u724c\u7684\u8349\u6839\u5718\u9ad4\u5728\u57fa\u5c64\u5275\u9020\u653f\u6cbb\u52d5\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9084\u8cc7\u52a9\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5718\u9ad4\u3001\u5bb4\u8acb\u53f8\u6cd5\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u6848\u4ef6\u65bd\u58d3\u3002\u4ed6<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u5011\u6700\u5f8c\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u653f\u6cbb\u6a5f\u5668\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u5171\u548c\u9ee8\u5339\u6575\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u5a01\u8105\u8981\u541e\u6389\u5b83\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u7576\u5fc3\u90a3\u4e9b\u505a\u516c\u76ca\u7684\u5bcc\u5546\uff0c\u6148\u5584\u5bb6\u7684\u771f\u9762\u76ee\u662f\u5e72\u9810\u570b\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u6d3b\u52d5\u90fd\u662f\u6697\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9084\u62ab\u4e0a\u516c\u76ca\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u5e7e\u4e4e\u8ffd\u8e64\u4e0d\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u9280\u5f48\u6d41\u5411\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u4e0d\u904e\u9010\u6f38\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u4e94\u5e74\u67d0\u500b\u884c\u52d5\u65b9\u6848\u6240\u7a31\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7d93\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u5b8c\u5168\u6574\u5408\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u76f8\u7576\u4e00\u610f\u5b64\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u6253\u7368\u9b25\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u4e00\u5c0f\u7fa4\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u3001\u6975\u70ba\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6975\u7aef\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\uff0c\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u4ee5\u6339\u6ce8\u91d1\u9322\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f86\u5de6\u53f3\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u53ca\u6295\u7968\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u901a\u5e38\u4e26\u4e0d\u77e5\u60c5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5bb6\u65cf\u662f\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u4e0b\u534a\u8449\u958b\u59cb\u7a4d\u6975\u4f5c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u5bc7\u6c0f\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u7fa4\u5bb6\u65cf\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u6885\u9686\u9280\u884c\u53ca\u6d77\u7063\u77f3\u6cb9\uff08Gulf Oil\uff09\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u4eba\u7406\u67e5\uff0e\u6885\u9686\uff0e\u53f2\u51f1\u83f2\uff08Richard Mellon Scaife\uff09\uff1b\u51fa\u8eab\u7f8e\u570b\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\uff0c\u4ee5\u627f\u652c\u570b\u9632\u8ecd\u706b\u5951\u7d04\u800c\u81f4\u5bcc\u7684\u54c8\u5229\u53ca\u6797\u5fb7\uff0e\u5e03\u62c9\u5fb7\u5229\uff08Harry and Lynde Bradley\uff09\uff1b\u5316\u5de5\u53ca\u8ecd\u7528\u54c1\u4f01\u696d\u9245\u5b50\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u6b50\u6797\uff08John M. Olin\uff09\uff1b\u79d1\u7f85\u62c9\u591a\u5dde\u7684\u5eab\u723e\u65af\uff08Coors\uff09\u88fd\u9152\u5bb6\u65cf\uff1b\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5dde\u7684\u5b89\u9e97\uff08Amway\uff09\u884c\u92b7\u5e1d\u570b\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u72c4\u7dad\u58eb\uff08DeVos\uff09\u5bb6\u65cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u5bb6\u65cf\u90fd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u516c\u76ca\u6148\u5584\u5bb6\u7684\u9762\u8c8c\uff0c\u5168\u5fc3\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u904b\u7528\u5176\u79c1\u4eba\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7684\u5104\u842c\u8ca1\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f86\u5de6\u53f3\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8d70\u5411\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_160792\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-160792\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-160792\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2019-05-20-\u4e0b\u53486.42.13.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"322\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-160792\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/lihi.cc\/bZcrk\">\u2192 \u5230\u535a\u5ba2\u4f86\u627e\u9019\u672c\u66f8<\/a><\/strong><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u66f8\u6458\u5167\u5bb9\u51fa\u81ea<a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/exep\/assp.php\/Techorange\/products\/0010799341?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201905\">\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u91d1\u6b0a\u300b<\/a>\uff0c\u7531\u5149\u73fe\u51fa\u7248\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aPexels\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<div id=\"gtx-trans\">\n<div class=\"gtx-trans-icon\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u300a\u5831\u6a58\u300b\u63a8\u85a6\u597d\u66f8\uff1a\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u91d1\u6b0a\u300b\u3011 \uff0a\u6700\u9069\u5408\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff1a\u4e0d\u8a8d\u540c\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7576\u98ef\u5403\u300d\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u4eba\u3001\u53cd\u5c0d\u90ed\u53f0\u9298\u6210\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7d71\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u300c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u505a\u51fa\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u64c1\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8b93\u8ca1\u5bcc\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u5169[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":370,"featured_media":24035,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[717,17403,17404,17405],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4876"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/370"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4876"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4876\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36996,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4876\/revisions\/36996"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}