{"id":4723,"date":"2019-06-28T17:38:28","date_gmt":"2019-06-28T09:38:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2019\/06\/28\/how-world-think-of-china\/"},"modified":"2019-06-28T17:38:28","modified_gmt":"2019-06-28T09:38:28","slug":"how-world-think-of-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2019\/06\/28\/how-world-think-of-china\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5831\u6a58\u63a8\u85a6\u597d\u66f8\u3011\u539f\u8a8d\u5b9a\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55 180 \u5ea6\u5927\u8f49\u5f4e\u6539\u70ba\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u8870\u6557\u300d\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u3010\u300aBO\u300b\u7de8\u8f2f\u6aaf\u597d\u66f8\u63a8\u85a6\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/exep\/assp.php\/Techorange\/products\/0010768528?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201906\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300b<\/a>\u3011<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\uff0a\u6700\u9069\u5408\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff1a\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5be6\u529b\u611f\u5230\u9727\u88e1\u770b\u82b1\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u65b7\u4e2d\u570b\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u570b\u73fe\u6cc1\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_163574\" style=\"width: 149px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/products\/0010768528?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201906\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-163574\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-163574\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u516b\u65d70UOB0037\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29-\u7acb\u9ad4\u8cbc\u7d19300dpi-1-423x600-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"139\" height=\"197\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-163574\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/products\/0010768528?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201906\">&gt;&gt; \u5230\u535a\u5ba2\u4f86\u627e\u9019\u672c\u66f8<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u300c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6b0a\u5728 10-20 \u5e74\u4e0d\u6703\u5d29\u6f70\uff0c\u4f46\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u793e\u6703\u537b\u5c07\u9577\u671f\u8655\u65bc\u300e\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300f\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u300d\u9019\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u4f55\u6e05\u6f23\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e2d\u570b 20 \u5e74\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u9069\u5408\u8a6e\u91cb\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6f70\u6557\u300d\u548c\u300c\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d\u7684\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u3001\u53f0\u7063\u653f\u754c\u8207\u5546\u754c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300b\u5c31\u7f85\u5217\u51fa\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u539f\u5148\u7684\u300c\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u8207\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u300c\u8870\u843d\u300d\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u6182\u5fc3\u5fe1\u5fe1\u3002\uff08\u9078\u66f8\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u9ec3\u6885\u8339\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_163582\" style=\"width: 850px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-163582\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-large wp-image-163582\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/11286011483_fb248dc17e_h-1024x708.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"840\" height=\"581\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-163582\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/akrockefeller\/11286011483\">AK Rockefeller<\/a>, CC licensed\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u6587\uff0f \u4f55\u6e05\u6f23\u3001\u7a0b\u66c9\u8fb2<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9677\u9631\u300b\uff081997 \u5e74\uff09\u5230\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5176\u9593\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684 20 \u5e74\u3002\u9019 20 \u5e74\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u4e5f\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u8b8a\u5316\uff1a\u5148\u662f\u6b61\u8fce\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u8207\u570b\u969b\u63a5\u8ecc\u300d\u4e26\u300c\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\uff0c\u7e7c\u800c\u9a5a\u89ba\u4e2d\u570b\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u65b0\u7684\u300c\u7368\u88c1\u8005\u4ff1\u6a02\u90e8\u300d\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5b58\u5728\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u958b\u59cb\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u5d29\u6f70\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u4e2d\u570b\u5728 10-20 \u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u300c\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d<\/h2>\n<p>\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u5206\u6790\u662f\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u4e0d\u6703\u771f\u6b63\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u50cf\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e2d\u570b\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u9677\u5165\u5d29\u6f70\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d\u7684\u7acb\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u8005\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u65e9\u5728 2003 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u5728\u300a\u5a01\u6b0a\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u73fe\u72c0\u8207\u524d\u666f\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u53ef\u898b\u7684 20\uff0d30 \u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5c07\u9577\u671f\u9677\u5165\u300c\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6f70\u300d\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u793e\u6703\u6f70\u6557\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u751f\u614b\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u9053\u5fb7\u502b\u7406\u7b49\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u790e\u751f\u5b58\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b\u300c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6b0a\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u5167\u5d29\u6f70\u3002\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u9810\u6e2c\u662f\u4eca\u5f8c 10\uff0d20 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5c07\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4fdd\u6301\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u770b\u6cd5\u6709\u6975\u7aef\u6539\u8b8a\uff1a\u5f9e\u300c\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u8f49\u81f3\u300c\u8870\u6557\u300d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f9e 2015 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4f86\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u767e\u516b\u5341\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u8f49\u5f4e\uff0c\u5f9e\u300c\u7e41\u69ae\u8ad6\u300d\u4e00\u4e0b\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u5d29\u6f70\u8ad6\u300d\u3002\u5f15\u767c\u9019\u8f2a\u8a71\u984c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u55ac\u6cbb\u2022\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5927\u5b78\uff08The George Washington University\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31 GWU \u6216 GW\uff09\u653f\u6cbb\u5b78\u548c\u570b\u969b\u95dc\u4fc2\u6559\u6388\u6c88\u5927\u5049\uff08David Shambaugh\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u8457\u540d\u7684\u89aa\u5317\u4eac\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u300c\u64c1\u62b1\u718a\u8c93\u6d3e\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u529b\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u88ab\u8b7d\u70ba\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u554f\u984c\u5c08\u5bb6\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c88\u5927\u5049\u5f9e\u9577\u671f\u9f13\u5439\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u7a81\u7136\u6539\u70ba\u8a8d\u540c\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u5d29\u6f70\u300d \uff0c\u76e1\u7ba1\u4ed6\u5e7e\u500b\u6708\u5f8c\u53c8\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6700\u65b0\u7d50\u8ad6\u5f9e\u300c\u5d29\u6f70\u300d\u4fee\u6539\u70ba\u300c\u8870\u6557\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u9019\u500b\u300c\u5169\u6975\u8df3\u300d\u52d5\u4f5c\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u53cd\u97ff\uff0c\u8207\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u7ae0\u5bb6\u6566\uff08Gordon Chang\uff09\u90a3\u672c\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u5373\u5c07\u5d29\u6f70\u300b\uff08The Coming Collapse of China\uff09\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u6c88\u5927\u5049\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\uff0c\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u7814\u7a76\u754c\u751a\u81f3\u83ef\u5e9c\u5916\u4ea4\u5708\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u90fd\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u5728 2009 \u5e74\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u7576\u6642\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5df2\u9032\u5165\u7531\u76db\u800c\u8870\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\uff0c\u6a19\u8a8c\u662f\u5916\u8cc7\u5927\u91cf\u64a4\u51fa\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5de5\u5ee0\u958b\u59cb\u8870\u843d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63a8\u51fa\u8017\u8cc7 4 \u842c\u5104\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\uff08\u7d04\u54085860\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u6551\u5e02\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u6276\u6301\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u6276\u6301\u7684\u300c\u9435\u516c\u96de\u300d\uff08\u6307\u9435\u8def\u3001\u516c\u8def\u3001\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7b49\u9805\u76ee\uff09\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u7522\u80fd\u904e\u5269\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c88\u5927\u5049\u5148\u751f\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u767c\u8868\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u91cd\u7533\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5728 2003 \u5e74\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff1a\u6c88\u5927\u5049\u5217\u8209\u7684\u5c07\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e2d\u570b\u5d29\u6f70\u7684\u6240\u6709\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd1\u671f\u5167\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6b0a\u57ae\u81fa\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u73fe\u72c0\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u662f\u5728\u300c\u5f37\u5927\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5d29\u6f70\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u300c\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u524d\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u64d4\u5fc3\uff1a\u8870\u843d\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6bd4\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u66f4\u53ef\u6015<\/h2>\n<p>2016 \u5e74\u300a\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6708\u520a\u300b\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u5c0d\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u7684\u63a1\u8a2a\u300a\u300c\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u300b\uff08The Obama Doctrine\uff09\u3002\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u8870\u843d\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6bd4\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u66f4\u53ef\u6015\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u570b\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u672a\u4f86\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u7121\u6cd5\u6eff\u8db3\u5176\u4eba\u53e3\u9700\u6c42\u9032\u800c\u6ecb\u751f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u7d44\u7e54\u539f\u5247\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u570b\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u627f\u64d4\u8d77\u69cb\u5efa\u570b\u969b\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u570b\u50c5\u50c5\u8457\u773c\u65bc\u5730\u5340\u5c40\u52e2\u548c\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4e0d\u50c5\u8981\u8003\u616e\u672a\u4f86\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u767c\u751f\u6c96\u7a81\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1b\u66f4\u61c9\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u8eab\u4e5f\u5c07\u9762\u81e8\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u8207\u6311\u6230\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u767c\u8868\u9019\u4e9b\u770b\u6cd5\u6642\uff0c\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u5165\u4e3b\u767d\u5bae 7 \u5e74\u591a\u3002\u4ed6\u7576\u5e74\u521d\u9032\u767d\u5bae\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u9650\u65bc\u76ae\u6bdb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u6c90\u6d74\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u98a8\u3001\u4e9e\u6d32\u96e8\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u300c\u6210\u7e3e\u55ae\u300d\u9084\u7b97\u4e0d\u932f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u570b\u56e0\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u5c08\u5236\u9ad4\u5236\uff0c\u59cb\u7d42\u8b93\u4e16\u754c\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4f46\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u537b\u5728\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u66fe\u7d93\u64d4\u5fc3\u904e\u8a31\u591a\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00 90 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u5b78\u8005\u840a\u65af\u7279\u2022\u5e03\u6717\uff08Lester Brown\uff09\u767c\u8868\u300a\u8ab0\u4f86\u990a\u6d3b\u4e2d\u570b\uff1f\u300b\uff08Who Will Feed China\uff09\u70ba\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7ce7\u98df\u5371\u6a5f\uff1b\u5f9e 2003 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u64d4\u5fc3\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u5a01\u8105\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5247\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u8870\u843d\u62d6\u7d2f\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u62d6\u7d2f\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9810\u6e2c\u6709\u591a\u7a2e\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u81ea\u5df1\u8a2d\u60f3\u904e\u7684\u6709\u300c\u9ec3\u798d\u300d\uff08\u5373\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u56e0\u707d\u96e3\u6d41\u5f80\u5168\u4e16\u754c\uff09\u4e4b\u985e\uff0c\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u300c\u7528\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7d44\u7e54\u6c11\u773e\u300d\uff0c\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u9df9\u6d3e\u9f13\u5439\u7684\u300c\u6301\u528d\u7d93\u5546\u300d\u76f8\u985e\u4f3c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u843d\u5dee\u90a3\u9ebc\u5927\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u9677\u5165\u5927\u8d77\u5927\u843d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u524d\u5e74\u9084\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u5805\u7a31\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5728 2030 \u5e74\u5c07\u8d85\u904e\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f37\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\uff1b\u4f46\u5f9e\u53bb\u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u53c8\u7d1b\u7d1b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\u570b\u5c07\u8981\u5d29\u6f70\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u9810\u671f\u4e2d\u570b\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5f37\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u884c\u5c07\u5d29\u6f70\uff0c\u9019\u4e2d\u9593\u843d\u5dee\u5be6\u5728\u5920\u5927\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u5b98\u65b9\u5a92\u9ad4\u5632\u7b11\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5df2\u7d93\u5d29\u6f70\u597d\u5e7e\u56de\u4e86\u300d\u3002<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u9019\u7a2e\u5de8\u5927\u843d\u5dee\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u5916\u90e8\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u81ea\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6e90\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u5f88\u5c11\u6309\u898f\u5247\u51fa\u724c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e2d\u570b\u6df1\u8af3\u570b\u5167\u6709\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u4e0d\u9ad8\u8abf\u5ba3\u50b3\u300c\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u5176\u5be6\u6bd4\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u66f4\u65e9\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u5167\u90e8\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u9019\u5f9e\u4e2d\u570b\u5c0d\u5916\u5ba3\u50b3\u91cd\u9ede\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u51fa\u4f86\u30022009 \u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u672c\u570b\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f03\u6a02\u89c0\uff1b\u5f9e 2009 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u958b\u59cb\u767c\u751f\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2003 \u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u7406\u8ad6\u754c\u7684\u4e09\u671d\u5143\u8001\u912d\u5fc5\u5805\u66fe\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u4e4b\u8aaa\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u5167\u5916\u95dc\u6ce8\u71b1\u9ede\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u300a\u5916\u4ea4\u5b63\u520a\u300b2005 \u5e74 9\uff0d10 \u6708\u865f\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u912d\u5fc5\u5805\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300b\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u77ed\u77ed 3 \u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5c0d\u5916\u5ba3\u50b3\u53e3\u5f91\u7531\u300c\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u8981\u4ee5\u300c\u5317\u4eac\u5171\u8b58\u300d\uff08the Beijing Consensus\uff09\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u5171\u8b58\u300d \uff08the Washington Consensus\uff09\uff0c\u8981\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u8f38\u51fa\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7372\u5f97\u59d4\u5167\u745e\u62c9\u7e3d\u7d71\u67e5\u97cb\u65af\uff08Hugo Rafael Ch\u00e1vez Fr\u00edas\uff09\u7684\u9ad8\u8abf\u97ff\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u6642\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u884c\u5c07\u88ab\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e4b\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2009 \u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u7684 GDP \u7e3d\u91cf\u9996\u6b21\u8d85\u904e\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u6642\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u5df2\u8b8a\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u8b39\u614e\uff0c\u7a31\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u9084\u662f\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u5bb6\u30022011 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u570b\u969b\u8ca8\u5e63\u57fa\u91d1\u7d44\u7e54\uff08IMF\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5831\u544a\u7a31\uff1a\u6309\u8cfc\u8cb7\u529b\u5e73\u50f9\u8a08\u7b97\u7684\u4e2d\u570b GDP \u7e3d\u91cf\u5c07\u5728 5 \u5e74\u5f8c\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c2016 \u5e74\u5c07\u6210\u70ba\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e16\u7d00\u5143\u5e74\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u6642\u4ee3\u300d\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u5c3e\u8072\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u65b9\u9762\u7acb\u5373\u7531\u570b\u5bb6\u7d71\u8a08\u5c40\u5c40\u9577\u99ac\u5efa\u5802\u51fa\u9762\uff0c\u767c\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u53cd\u99c1 IMF \u7684\u9019\u4efd\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u8072\u7a31\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u9084\u5f88\u843d\u5f8c\uff1b\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5b98\u65b9\u65b0\u805e\u793e\u53c8\u767c\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u8868\u793a\uff0cIMF \u4f7f\u7528\u8cfc\u8cb7\u529b\u5e73\u50f9\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f97\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u51c6\u78ba\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80af\u63a5\u53d7\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7d93\u6fdf\u5927\u570b\u300d\u9019\u9802\u9ad8\u5e3d\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9ad8\u5c64\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u64d4\u6182\u4e2d\u570b\u5c07\u51fa\u73fe\u7d93\u6fdf\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6df1\u77e5\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d93\u6fdf\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u514b\u670d\u7684\u5167\u5728\u75be\u60a3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d30\u5fc3\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u4e5f\u8a31\u6703\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u5f9e 2009 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\u300c\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u300d\u7684\u5c0d\u5916\u5ba3\u50b3\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u300c\u5317\u4eac\u5171\u8b58\u300d\u8207\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u9019\u985e\u9ad8\u8abf\u5ba3\u50b3\u5043\u65d7\u606f\u9f13\uff1b\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u4e00\u4e0d\u8f38\u51fa\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u4e8c\u4e0d\u8f38\u51fa\u9951\u9913\u548c\u8ca7\u56f0\uff0c\u4e09\u4e0d\u53bb\u6298\u9a30\u4f60\u5011\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u8aaa\u7684\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u9ee8\u5167\u9b25\u722d\u3001\u570b\u5167\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u8b93\u4e2d\u5171\u958b\u59cb\u58d3\u8feb\u4eba\u6c11<\/h2>\n<p>\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u61c9\u4ed8\u570b\u5167\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e 2012 \u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u5c31\u5fd9\u65bc\u61c9\u4ed8\u4e2d\u5171\u9ad8\u5c64\u5167\u90e8\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u9b25\u722d\uff0c\u76f4\u5230 2015 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7e3d\u7b97\u5c07\u5468\u6c38\u5eb7\u3001\u4ee4\u8a08\u5283\u7b49\u4e00\u6279\u9ad8\u5b98\u9001\u9032\u76e3\u7344\uff1b\u7dca\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u53c8\u958b\u59cb\u61c9\u4ed8\u4f01\u696d\u5012\u9589\u5f15\u767c\u7684\u5931\u696d\u6f6e\u3002\u6b64\u5f8c\uff0c\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u9010\u6b65\u52a0\u5f37\u793e\u6703\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u51e1\u6279\u8a55\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u7ba1\u7406\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e00\u5f8b\u56b4\u53b2\u6253\u64ca\uff0c\u6709\u540d\u8072\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u53cd\u5c0d\u8005\u88ab\u9678\u7e8c\u6293\u6355\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u53d7\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u8a6c\u75c5\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u53d6\u6d88\u5404\u7a2e\u5916\u570b\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u4e2d\u570b NGO\uff08\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7d44\u7e54\uff09\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5916\u570b\u6a5f\u69cb\u88ab\u9ede\u540d\uff0c\u610f\u5728\u606b\u5687\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f7f\u7528\u6d77\u5916\u8cc7\u91d1\u7684\u4e2d\u570b NGO \u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u9023\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u4e26\u4e0d\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5973\u6b0a\u9805\u76ee\u4e5f\u88ab\u505c\u6b62\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5171\u6709 300 \u591a\u4f4d\u7dad\u6b0a\u5f8b\u5e2b\u8207\u7dad\u6b0a\u4eba\u58eb\u88ab\u6355\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u65e5\u76ca\u7dca\u5f35\u7684\u6050\u6016\u6c23\u6c1b\u4e2d\uff0c2016 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u3001\u5fb7\u570b\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u53ca\u6b50\u76df\u7b49\u5404\u570b\u99d0\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u4f7f\u806f\u7f72\u81f4\u51fd\u4e2d\u5171\u516c\u5b89\u90e8\u9577\u90ed\u8072\u7428\uff0c\u5c31\u4e2d\u570b\u65b0\u7684\u300a\u53cd\u6050\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u300a\u7db2\u7d61\u5b89\u5168\u6cd5\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u5883\u5916\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7d44\u7e54\u7ba1\u7406\u6cd5\uff08\u8349\u6848\uff09\u300b\u8868\u9054\u95dc\u6ce8\u53ca\u6182\u616e\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u5171\u653e\u677e\u58d3\u5236\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u6ce8\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u8d77\u4efb\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5931\u696d\u4eba\u53e3\u9ad8\u9054 3 \u5104\uff01\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u524d\u666f\u4ee4\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u64d4\u6182<\/h2>\n<p>\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u300c\u6ecb\u751f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u64d4\u6182\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u534a\u64d4\u6182\u5247\u85cf\u5728\u820c\u982d\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u5916\u8ecd\u4e8b\u64f4\u5f35\uff0c\u8f49\u5ac1\u4eba\u53e3\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u6e67\u5411\u6b50\u6d32\u7684\u6558\u5229\u4e9e\u96e3\u6c11\u6f6e\u3002\u9019\u500b\u64d4\u6182\u4e0d\u7121\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u57ce\u9109\u5931\u696d\u4eba\u53e3\u9ad8\u90543 \u5104\u591a\uff0c\u5360\u4e2d\u570b\u52de\u52d5\u529b\u5e74\u9f61\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d93\u6fdf\u8870\u9000\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7576\u5c40\u8207\u4eba\u6c11\u4e4b\u9593\u539f\u6709\u7684\u300c\u9762\u5305\u5951\u7d04\u300d\u96e3\u4ee5\u70ba\u7e7c\uff0c\u5f9e 2015 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9ed1\u9f8d\u6c5f\u96d9\u9d28\u5c71\u7164\u7926\u5de5\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u5730\u570b\u4f01\u5de5\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u53e3\u865f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u5403\u98ef\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9ebb\u7169\u9664\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u5c08\u5236\u653f\u5e9c\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u9ebb\u7169\uff0c\u5373\u8ab0\u80fd\u70ba\u6578\u5104\u5931\u696d\u4eba\u53e3\u627e\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/strong><\/span>\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5d29\u6f70\u300d\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f9e 2015 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u518d\u5ea6\u6d6e\u51fa\u6c34\u9762\uff0c\u4e43\u56e0\u897f\u65b9\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u96b1\u96b1\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff1a\u773e\u591a\u6c11\u4e3b\u570b\u5bb6\u540c\u6a23\u9762\u5c0d\u9ad8\u5931\u696d\u554f\u984c\uff1b\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u8207\u5c31\u696d\u7b49\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u4e2d\u570b\u5be6\u884c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u8aaa\u300c\u8870\u843d\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6bd4\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u66f4\u53ef\u6015\u300d\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u524d\u63d0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e4b\u6625\u300d\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u4e4b\u51ac\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u6d3e\u751f\u7684\u6558\u5229\u4e9e\u96e3\u6c11\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u8b93\u5168\u7403\u770b\u5230\u5169\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7834\u58de\u9060\u6bd4\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u91cd\u5efa\u5bb9\u6613\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u5df2\u7d93\u7522\u751f\u7684 2.44 \u5104\u96e3\u6c11\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u3002\u81ea 2015 \u5e74\u4ee5\u4f86\u6b50\u76df\u6df1\u9677\u96e3\u6c11\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u5be6\u8b49\u660e\uff1a\u958b\u653e\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u6703\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u798f\u5229\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5728\u5e7e\u767e\u842c\u5916\u4f86\u96e3\u6c11\u6f6e\u7684\u6c96\u64ca\u4e0b\u96e3\u4ee5\u81ea\u4fdd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u570b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5f88\u5c11\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6f22\u4ee3\u7684\u6587\u666f\u4e4b\u6cbb\u3001\u5510\u4ee3\u7684\u8c9e\u89c0\u4e4b\u6cbb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u8207\u707d\u8352\u3001\u9951\u9949\u76f8\u806f\u7e6b\uff08\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u53ef\u67e5\u95b1\u5b5f\u662d\u83ef\uff0c\u5f6d\u50b3\u69ae\u6240\u8457\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u707d\u8352\u53f2\u300b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u81ea\u5f9e\u6539\u9769\u958b\u653e\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u8fd1 40 \u5e74\u9593\u4ee5\u900f\u652f\u751f\u614b\u8207\u52de\u5de5\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u751f\u547d\u548c\u798f\u5229\u70ba\u4ee3\u50f9\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u78ba\u5be6\u8b93\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u5403\u98fd\u4e86\u98ef\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u5c07\u9019\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\u8207\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u4e4b\u9593\u9054\u6210\u7684\u300c\u9762\u5305\u5951\u7d04\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u525d\u596a\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u5404\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\uff08rights\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u627f\u8afe\u767c\u5c55\u7d93\u6fdf\uff0c\u8b93\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u80fd\u5920\u5c31\u696d\uff0c\u8863\u98df\u4f4f\u884c\u5f97\u5230\u57fa\u672c\u6eff\u8db3\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5feb\u901f\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u66fe\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u4fc3\u9032\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u9032\u800c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u5728\u6bd4\u723e\u2022\u514b\u6797\u9813\u4efb\u7e3d\u7d71\u6642\u671f\u66fe\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e00\u500b\u9577\u9054 10 \u5e74\u7684\u5c0d\u83ef\u6cd5\u5f8b\u63f4\u52a9\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u4e26\u5728 2003 \u5e74\u958b\u59cb\u4ed8\u8af8\u5be6\u65bd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u904e\u4e2d\u7f8e\u9593\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5408\u4f5c\u4fc3\u9032\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u8a2d\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e 2005 \u5e74\u5e95\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5e73\u5d1b\u8d77\u8ad6\u300d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u64d4\u5fc3\u300c\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5c0d\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c07\u5f62\u6210\u5a01\u8105\u300d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5247\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u8870\u843d\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u6bd4\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u66f4\u53ef\u6015\u300d\uff0c10 \u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u89c0\u5bdf\u7814\u7a76\u7e5e\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u53c8\u56de\u5230\u539f\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u570b\u7e3d\u7d71\u5967\u5df4\u99ac\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u83ef\u5e9c\u653f\u6cbb\u5708\u7684\u666e\u904d\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u6839\u64da\u672c\u66f8\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u9577\u671f\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5f9e\u4f86\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u8981\u4e2d\u570b\u6c92\u5377\u5165\u4e0d\u53ef\u63a7\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u6c96\u7a81\uff0c\u77ed\u671f\u5167\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u5d29\u6f70\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u5931\u696d\u7387\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5371\u6a5f\u8b93\u570b\u969b\u7126\u8e81<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u5176\u5be6\u975e\u5e38\u64d4\u5fc3\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u51fa\u73fe\u5927\u9ebb\u7169\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u6700\u75db\u6068\u7684\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u5d29\u6f70\u8ad6\u300d\uff0c2015 \u5e74\u53c8\u4ee5\u5404\u7a2e\u9810\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u76f8\u7e7c\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u300a\u570b\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u300b3\u67082\u65e5\u767c\u8868\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5\uff1a\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5d29\u6f70\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5099\u300b\uff08Doomsday: Preparing for China\u300fs Collapse\uff09\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u7f85\u5217\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u70ba\u61c9\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u5d29\u6f70\u61c9\u7576\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6cd5\u570b\u8208\u696d\u9280\u884c\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u5b63\u5ea6\u7814\u7a76\u5831\u544a\u4e2d\u7528\u300c\u4e94\u96bb\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u300d\u8868\u8ff0\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u589e\u9577\u524d\u666f\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u570b\u662f G5 \u570b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u300c\u7d14\u7d93\u6fdf\u300d\u98a8\u96aa\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u53ea\u300c\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u300d\uff1a\u623f\u5c4b\u5927\u91cf\u904e\u5269\uff0c\u9ad8\u50b5\u52d9\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u4e0d\u65b7\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u8cb8\u6b3e\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u570b\u5b58\u5728 20% \u7684\u300c\u786c\u8457\u9678\u300d\u98a8\u96aa\uff1b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7d50\u69cb\u6539\u9769\u4e0d\u8db3\u300d\u4f7f\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b58\u5728\u300c\u5931\u53bb 10 \u5e74\u300d\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6982\u7387\u9ad8\u9054 40%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u64d4\u5fc3\u975e\u5e38\u666e\u904d\u30022016 \u5e74 11 \u6708 17 \u65e5\uff0c2008 \u5e74\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7d93\u6fdf\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u4fdd\u7f85\u2022\u514b\u9b6f\u683c\u66fc\uff08Paul Krugman\uff09\u5728\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u7684\u4e00\u5834\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u671f\u9593\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u4e4b\u97f3\u8a18\u8005\u7684\u63a1\u8a2a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5169\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u554f\u984c\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5f88\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u662f\u8a18\u8005\u554f\u300c\u4e00\u65e6\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u51fa\u73fe\u66f4\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u524d\u53bb\u6551\u5e02\uff1f\u300d\u514b\u9b6f\u683c\u66fc\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u4e0d\u6703\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u5177\u6709\u6700\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9858\u671b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u898f\u6a21\u592a\u5927\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u6703\u56e0\u70ba\u898f\u6a21\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u5927\u800c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u57ae\u6389\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u898f\u6a21\u5927\u5230\u62ef\u6551\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u96e3\uff08not too big to fail\uff0cbut too big to save\uff09\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u56de\u7b54\u8a18\u8005\u5f15\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73fe\u56b4\u91cd\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u5fc5\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u653f\u6cbb\u9818\u57df\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6642\uff0c\u514b\u9b6f\u683c\u66fc\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a\u7d93\u6fdf\u9818\u57df\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73fe\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6b0a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u518d\u6b21\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9ad8\u58d3\u624b\u6bb5\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u5f62\u52e2\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u958b\u653e\u9818\u57df\u5df2\u7d93\u5411\u5f8c\u9000\uff0c\u5230\u90a3\u6642\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u9000\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u5168\u4e16\u754c 180 \u591a\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u6709\u7d93\u8cbf\u5f80\u4f86\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u771f\u6210\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u6295\u884c\u754c\u9810\u6e2c\u7684\u300c\u9ed1\u5929\u9d5d\u300d\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u4e4b\u5927\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f30\u91cf\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u610f\u5728\u63a7\u5236\u532f\u7387\u8207\u8cc7\u672c\u6d41\u51fa\u7684\u300c\u5916\u532f\u4fdd\u885b\u6230\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u5e72\u9810\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u7d66\u4e88\u8b9a\u63da\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\u7f8e\u570b\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u66fe\u65bc 2016 \u5e74 10 \u6708\u30012017 \u5e74 4 \u6708\u5169\u5ea6\u5ba3\u5e03\u4e2d\u570b\u70ba\u300c\u975e\u532f\u7387\u64cd\u7e31\u570b\u300d\uff0c\u627f\u8a8d\u4e2d\u570b\u8fd1\u671f\u5e72\u9810\u532f\u7387\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u904e\u5feb\u8cb6\u503c\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u91d1\u878d\u7a69\u5b9a\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u904e\u5feb\u8cb6\u503c\u5c07\u7d66\u7f8e\u570b\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\u5e36\u4f86\u8ca0\u9762\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u300c\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u570b\u5bb6\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u570b\u5d29\u6f70\u300d\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u5ba3\u50b3\u90e8\u9580\u53ca\u570b\u5167\u5c11\u6578\u4eba\u7684\u5ba3\u50b3\uff0c\u7d55\u975e\u4e8b\u5be6\u3002\u6975\u6b0a\u570b\u5bb6\u5584\u65bc\u88fd\u9020\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6c92\u6709\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6191\u7a7a\u88fd\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_163058\" style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/products\/0010768528?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201906\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-163058\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-163058 \" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/\u516b\u65d70UOB0037\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29-\u7acb\u9ad4\u8cbc\u7d19300dpi-1-423x600.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"380\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-163058\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/exep\/assp.php\/Techorange\/products\/0010768528?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201906\">&gt;&gt; \u5230\u535a\u5ba2\u4f86\u627e\u9019\u672c\u66f8<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<h2>\u63a8\u85a6\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2019\/06\/04\/the-new-strategy-for-us-to-threaten-china\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u632b\u6557\u4e2d\u570b\uff1f\u7f8e\u570b\u667a\u5eab\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u737b\u65b0\u6230\u7565\uff1a\u53f0\u7063\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u74b0<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2019\/05\/14\/how-us-built-the-china-nowadays\/\">\u7f8e\u570b 30 \u5e74\u524d\u7684\u5169\u5927\u300c\u932f\u8aa4\u6230\u7565\u300d\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u51fa\u80fd\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u958b\u7d93\u6fdf\u8cbf\u6613\u6230\u7684\u4e2d\u570b<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2019\/05\/07\/how-democrats-anti-china\/\">\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u5c0d\u5916\u6c38\u9060\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u6575\u4eba\u662f\u8ab0\uff1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u9ee8\u9ad8\u5c64\u9ad8\u8abf\u652f\u6301\u5ddd\u666e\u5c0d\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\u300d\u5f37\u786c<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u66f8\u6458\u5167\u5bb9\u51fa\u81ea\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.books.com.tw\/exep\/assp.php\/Techorange\/products\/0010768528?utm_source=Techorange&amp;utm_medium=ap-books&amp;utm_content=recommend&amp;utm_campaign=ap-201906\">\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29<\/a>\u300b\uff0c\u7531 \u516b\u65d7\u6587\u5316 \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/akrockefeller\/11286011483\">AK Rockefeller<\/a>, CC licensed\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u300aBO\u300b\u7de8\u8f2f\u6aaf\u597d\u66f8\u63a8\u85a6\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\uff1a\u6f70\u800c\u4e0d\u5d29\u300b\u3011 \uff0a\u6700\u9069\u5408\u95b1\u8b80\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u8b80\u8005\uff1a\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u5be6\u529b\u611f\u5230\u9727\u88e1\u770b\u82b1\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u65b7\u4e2d\u570b\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8870\u9000\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5920\u5168\u9762\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u570b\u73fe\u6cc1\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u300c\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u6b0a\u5728 10-20 \u5e74\u4e0d\u6703\u5d29\u6f70[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":45,"featured_media":23910,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[222,43,17004,17005,2332,577,717,101,82],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4723"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/45"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23910"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}