{"id":46329,"date":"2021-11-15T12:25:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T04:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/?p=46329"},"modified":"2022-05-06T14:20:47","modified_gmt":"2022-05-06T06:20:47","slug":"swiss-referendum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2021\/11\/15\/swiss-referendum\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u53f0\u745e\u58eb\u7559\u5b78\u751f\uff1a\u745e\u58eb\u4eca\u5e74\u5df2\u8fa6 4 \u6b21\u516c\u6295\uff0c\u516c\u6295\u662f\u591a\u5143\u65cf\u7fa4\u570b\u5bb6\u627e\u5230\u5171\u8b58\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: 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democracy\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u751a\u81f3\u4eab\u6709\u5426\u6c7a\u570b\u6703\u5236\u8a02\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u6c11\u6295\u7968\uff09\u8207\u63d0\u6848\u4fee\u6cd5\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u6c11\u52d5\u8b70\uff09\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"En Suisse, la d\u00e9mocratie en plein air\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/N4mrD8IfqbQ?feature=oembed&#038;enablejsapi=1&#038;origin=https:\/\/buzzorange.com\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u5f71\u7247\uff1a\u5167\u4e9e\u672c\u585e\u5dde\u8209\u884c\u4e00\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5dde\u6c11\u5927\u6703\uff0c\u5c45\u6c11\u8209\u624b\u8868\u6c7a\u5dde\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9<\/p>\n<h2>\u745e\u58eb\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u516c\u6295\uff0c\u9023\u300c\u52a0\u5165\u806f\u5408\u570b\u300d\u4e5f\u662f\u6295\u51fa\u4f86\u7684<\/h2>\n<p>\u534a\u76f4\u63a5\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u8207\u76f4\u63a5\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u5225\u7232\u4f55\uff1f\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u516c\u6295\u4f5c\u7232\u4eba\u6c11\u624b\u4e2d\u64c1\u6709\u6700\u5f8c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6b0a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u745e\u58eb\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u516c\u6295<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1.\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u516c\u6295<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5 11 \u6708\u7684\u516c\u6295\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u516c\u6295\u6848\u662f\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\u65bc 2021 \u5e74 3 \u6708\u901a\u904e\u7684\u300cCovid-19 \u6cd5\u5f8b\u300d\u7684\u4fee\u6cd5\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u6d89\u53ca\u300c\u5065\u5eb7\u901a\u884c\u8b49\u300d\u7684\u65bd\u884c\u3002\u5be6\u65bd\u8fa6\u6cd5\u662f\u745e\u58eb\u516c\u6c11\u53ef\u5728\u4efb\u4e00\u6cd5\u6848\u901a\u904e 100 \u5929\u5185\uff0c\u82e5\u6536\u96c6\u5230 5 \u842c\u4efd\u806f\u7f72\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u6848\u9032\u884c\u516c\u6295\uff08\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u516c\u6295\uff0coptional referendum\uff09\uff0c\u7372\u5f97\u591a\u6578\u7968\u6b64\u6cd5\u6848\u624d\u80fd\u65bd\u884c\u6216\u5426\u6c7a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u516c\u6295<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\uff0c\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u8b70\u6703\u82e5\u63d0\u6848\u60f3\u8981\u4fee\u6cd5\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u8d85\u570b\u5bb6\u6a5f\u95dc\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u6b50\u76df\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u9032\u884c\u516c\u6295\u540c\u6642\u7372\u5f97\u904e\u534a\u7684\u5dde\u548c\u9078\u6c11\u540c\u610f\uff08\u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u516c\u6295\uff0cmandatory referendum\uff09\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u516c\u6c11\u52d5\u8b70<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u516c\u6c11\u52d5\u8b70\uff08popular initiative\uff09\u5247\u8ce6\u4e88\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u9818\u57df\u53ef\u898b\u5ea6\u4f4e\u7684\u5c11\u6578\u65cf\u7fa4\u767c\u8072\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\u3002\u85c9\u7531\u63d0\u6848\u589e\u4fee\u61b2\u6cd5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8b93\u5c0f\u8846\u8b70\u984c\u6709\u540c\u7b49\u6a5f\u6703\u6210\u7232\u653f\u6cbb\u8b70\u7a0b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e8b\u9805\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u7267\u6c11\u82b1\u4e86\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5728 2018 \u5e74\u7d42\u65bc\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u51fa\u9f13\u52f5\u7267\u6c11\u4e0d\u8981\u622a\u9664\u516c\u6bcd\u725b\u7b49\u7272\u755c\u7684\u89d2\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u969c\u7272\u755c\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u52d5\u8b70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u516c\u6c11\u52d5\u8b70\u7684\u6210\u6848\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5c45\u6c11\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7d44\u7e54\u3001\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u6216\u653f\u9ee8\uff09\u9700\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u671f\u9593\u5185\u6536\u96c6\u5230 10 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