{"id":18586,"date":"2014-06-26T09:30:57","date_gmt":"2014-06-26T01:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2014\/06\/26\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-even-smart-people-make\/"},"modified":"2014-06-26T09:30:57","modified_gmt":"2014-06-26T01:30:57","slug":"10-common-grammar-mistakes-even-smart-people-make","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2014\/06\/26\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-even-smart-people-make\/","title":{"rendered":"Affect\u3001Effect\u50bb\u50bb\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\uff1f\u5341\u5927\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u6cd5\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u90fd\u6c92\u72af\u904e\u624d\u80fd\u8aaa\u4f60\u662f\u82f1\u6587\u9054\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8023\/7658298768_e4c2c2635e_z.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"570\" height=\"380\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Me failed my English? That&#8217;s unpossible!<\/p>\n<p>\u5582\uff0c\u662f\u300cI\u300dfailed my English. \u548c That&#8217;s \u300cimpossible\u300d\u5566\uff0c\u96e3\u602a\u4f60\u82f1\u6587\u4e0d\u53ca\u683c\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u7684\u6bcd\u8a9e\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7528\u5b57\u9063\u8a5e\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u6216\u8a31\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u6587\u6cd5\u932f\u8aa4\u80fd\u72af\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u4e2d\u6587\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u6587\u6cd5\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7528\u7684\u662f\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7528\u5b57\u3001\u6587\u6cd5\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5e7d\u9ed8\u3001\u6709\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u3001\u6216\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u5f88\u8070\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5373\u5c07\u5217\u51fa\u5341\u5927\u82f1\u6587\u6587\u6cd5\u9023 Native speaker \u6216\u662f\u8d85\u8070\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5e38\u72af\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u540c\u4f86\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e26\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u907f\u514d\u72af\u932f\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Irregardless \u548c Unthaw<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Regardless \u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u300c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5982\u4f55\u3001\u4e0d\u9867\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u518d\u52a0\u500b\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u5b57\u9996 Ir- \u4f7f\u5b83\u8b8a\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u601d\uff0cthaw \u4e5f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u878d\u5316\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50cf dissolve\uff08\u878d\u5316\uff09\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u524d\u9762\u6709\u500b dis- \u8868\u793a\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u5b57\u9996\uff0cthaw \u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5b57\u9996 un\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Bring \u548c Take<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6703\u5de6\u53f3\u4e0d\u5206\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u6703\u300c\u5e36\u4f86\u300d\u548c\u300c\u62ff\u53bb\uff08\u8d70\uff09\u300d\u4e0d\u5206\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 bring \u548c take \u5169\u5b57\u6642\uff0c\u8981\u591a\u9ede\u65b9\u5411\u611f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>People bring things toward you and take things away from you.\uff08\u5225\u4eba\u300cbring \u5e36\u300d\u6771\u897f\u7d66\u4f60\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u4f60\u8eab\u908a\u628a\u6771\u897f\u300ctake away \u62ff\u8d70\u300d\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\uff1a<br \/>\nPlease bring your report to my office. \u8acb\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u5831\u544a\u5e36\u4f86\u6211\u7684\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u3002<br \/>\nPlease take this report to the receptionist. \u8acb\u628a\u9019\u4efd\u5831\u544a\u62ff\u53bb\u7d66\u6ac3\u6aaf\u63a5\u5f85\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u770b\u51fa\u5dee\u5225\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u8acb\u5225\u4eba\u300c\u5e36\u4f86\u7d66\u4f60\u300d\u5c31\u7528 bring\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f60\u8eab\u908a\u62ff\u8d70\u5247\u662f\u7528 take\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Alot \u548c A lot<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/142\/388474284_494e936024_z.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"546\" height=\"364\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5e38\u5e38\u6253 Thank you alot. \u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u932f\u56c9\uff01 \u300calot\u300d \u9019\u500b\u5b57\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u6b63\u78ba\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u300ca lot\u300d\u3002\uff08\u9084\u597d\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u62fc\u97f3\u6821\u6b63\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u6703\u5e6b\u4f60\u6293\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<h2>I\u3001Me\u3001Myself<\/h2>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u958b\u982d\u5fc5\u9808\u540c\u6642\u8b1b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u548c\u5225\u4eba\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5148\u8b1b\u5c0d\u65b9\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\uff1aMark and I went to the meeting.<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u628a\u4eba\u90fd\u79fb\u5230\u53e5\u672b\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u9ede\u641e\u6df7\u4e86\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u6703\u4ee5\u70ba\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b1b\uff1aThe CEO met with Mark and I. \u4e0d\uff01\u9019\u88e1\u7684 I \u5c31\u8981\u6539\u6210 me \u624d\u5c0d\u5662\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u628a Mark \u5f9e\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u62ff\u5230\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u4f60\u5f9e\u4f86\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u8b1b\uff1aThe CEO met with I. \u5c0d\u5427\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u628a Mark \u653e\u56de\u53bb\uff0c\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u7528 I \u4e5f\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc myself \u9019\u500b\u5b57\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u89ba\u5f97 I \u6216 me \u5728\u5b83\u8a72\u6709\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u9084\u662f\u602a\u602a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u7528 myself \u5427\uff01\u50cf\u662f\uff1aI kept the secret to myself. \u9019\u88e1\u7684 myself \u5982\u679c\u7528 me \u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6587\u6cd5\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u662f\u54ea\u88e1\u602a\u602a\u7684\u554a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u7528 me \u800c\u662f\u7528 myself\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7528 I \u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u7528\u5230 myself \u591a\u6b64\u4e00\u8209\u4e86\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\uff1a\u00a0Mark and myself will attend the meeting. \u9019\u6a23\u807d\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u602a\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>Impact\u3001Affect\u3001Effect<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e09\u500b\u90fd\u6709\u300c\u5f71\u97ff\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u8a72\u600e\u9ebc\u5206\uff1f\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5f88\u611b\u7528 impact \u4f86\u7576\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5728\u5f88\u4e45\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5b57\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56b4\u683c\u7684\u53ea\u80fd\u7576\u540d\u8a5e\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u8b1b\uff1a\u300c\u96e8\u91cf\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u4f5c\u7269\u7684\u6536\u6210\u3002\u300d\u9019\u88e1\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u5225\u518d\u7528 impact \u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6b63\u78ba\u7528\u6cd5\u662f affect\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u624d\u662f\u5c0d\u7684\uff1aThe amount of rain\u00a0affects the growth of crops.<\/p>\n<p>Affect \u624d\u662f\u540d\u6b63\u8a00\u9806\u7684\u52d5\u8a5e\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc effect \u5247\u662f\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u66f4\u78ba\u5207\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0caffect\uff08\u52d5\u8a5e\uff09\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff1a\u505a\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u800c\u7522\u751f\u4e86 effect\uff08\u540d\u8a5e\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Loose \u548c Lose<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2472\/3710480555_5404175f43_z.jpg?zz=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"395\" height=\"396\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4f60\u8863\u670d\u592a\u5927\u3001\u4f60\u7684\u72d7\u9003\u812b\u4e86\u72d7\u820d\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u7528 loose\uff08\u5f62\u5bb9\u8a5e\uff1a\u672a\u675f\u7e1b\u7684\u3001\u9b06\u7684\uff1b\u52d5\u8a5e\uff1a\u89e3\u958b\u3001\u91cb\u653e\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4f60\u907a\u5931\u4e86\u9470\u5319\u3001\u6216\u662f\u8f38\u4e86\u6bd4\u8cfd\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u7528 lose\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u904e\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u7701\u7565\u6487\u865f\uff08&#8217;\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u7701\u7565\u6487\u865f\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u6703\u5728\u5169\u7a2e\u5834\u5408\u51fa\u73fe\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u683c\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5b57\u6bcd\u7701\u7565\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1aColby&#8217;s book\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1aIt&#8217;s\uff08It is\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b i \u7684\u7701\u7565\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7701\u7565\u6487\u865f\u4e26\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5728\u8907\u6578\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c31\u9023\u59d3\u6c0f\u4e5f\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8981\u8ddf\u5225\u4eba\u4ecb\u7d39 Harry Potter \u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u60f3\u4e00\u4e00\u5217\u51fa\u4eba\u540d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u300cThe Potters\u300d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u300cThe Potter&#8217;s\u300d\u3002\u5e74\u4efd\u4e5f\u4e00\u6a23\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u7701\u7565\u6487\u865f\uff0c\u8209\u4f8b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c1980s \u662f\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u4f46 1980&#8217;s \u662f\u932f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Principle \u548c Principal<\/h2>\n<p>\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5b57\u771f\u7684\u9577\u592a\u50cf\u4e86\uff0c\u641e\u6df7\u4e5f\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u80fd\u602a\u5927\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9084\u662f\u5e6b\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u9019\u908a\u91d0\u6e05\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>principle \u610f\u601d\u662f\u300c\u539f\u5247\u300d\uff0c\u800c principal \u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5728\u8b1b\u300c\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u300c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3001\u6700\u9996\u8981\u7684\u300d\u3002\u5f88\u96e3\u8a18\u55ce\uff1f\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u60f3\u8457 Principal \u88e1\u9762\u7684\u5b57\u6bcd a \u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u6709\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u9996\u8981\u7684\u300d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>Lay \u548c Lie<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2450\/3593686294_600ee1b7fb_z.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"258\" height=\"389\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u500b\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u52d5\u8a5e\u7528\u7684\u662f put \u6216 place\uff08\u653e\u7f6e\uff09\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u4f60\u5c31\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528 lay \u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\uff1aI put\/placed\/laid\uff08lay \u653e\u7f6e\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\uff09 my keys on the table.\uff08\u6211\u628a\u9470\u5319\u653e\u5728\u684c\u4e0a\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u662f lie \u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u8aaa\u8b0a\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\u8eba\u4e0b lie down\uff0c\u6216\u662f\uff1aColby\u00a0lay\uff08lie \u8eba\u4e0b\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\uff09on the bed after coming home from work yesterday.\uff08\u6473\u9f3b\u6628\u665a\u4e0b\u73ed\u4e00\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u5c31\u7671\uff08\u8eba\uff09\u5728\u5e8a\u4e0a\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u70ba lie\uff08\u8eba\u4e0b\uff09 \u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u662f lay\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5927\u5bb6\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u628a\u300c\u8eba\u4e0b\u7684\u904e\u53bb\u5f0f\u300dlay \u8ddf\u300c\u653e\u7f6e\u7684\u73fe\u5728\u5f0f\u300dlay \u641e\u6df7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8eba\u4e0b\u662f lie down \u4e0d\u662f lay down \u5594\uff01<\/p>\n<h2>Borrow \u548c Lend<\/h2>\n<p>Borrow \u662f\u300c\u501f\u5165\u300d\uff0cLend \u662f\u300c\u501f\u51fa\u300d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u662f\u932f\u7684\uff1aHe\u00a0borrowed me his car for the afternoon. \/\u00a0Can you borrow me a dollar? \u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u662f\uff1aHe lent me his car. \u4ed6\u300c\u501f\u51fa\u300d\u4ed6\u7684\u8eca\u5b50\u7d66\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0cA \u4e0d\u6703 borrow \u6771\u897f\u7d66\uff08to\uff09 B\uff0c\u800c\u662f borrow from B\uff0c\u5f9e B \u90a3\u501f\u6771\u897f\u9032\u4f86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u61c2\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5c31\u8a18\u5f97 lend \u662f\u300c\u501f\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f giver \u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u7d66\u5225\u4eba\u6771\u897f\u662f \u300clend \u300d\uff0c\u800c\u63a5\u6536\u6771\u897f\u662f\u300cborrow\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9084\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8acb\u6d3d\u82f1\u8a9e\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/www.inc.com\/christina-desmarais\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-even-smart-people-make.html?cid=sf01002\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Inc.<\/a>\uff1b\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a style=\"color: #0063dc\" href=\"https:\/\/farm9.staticflickr.com\/8023\/7658298768_e4c2c2635e_z.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CollegeDegrees360<\/a>, <a style=\"color: #0063dc\" href=\"https:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2450\/3593686294_600ee1b7fb_z.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tambako the Jaguar<\/a>,<a href=\"https:\/\/farm3.staticflickr.com\/2472\/3710480555_5404175f43_z.jpg?zz=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a0gagilas<\/a>, <a style=\"color: #0063dc\" href=\"https:\/\/farm1.staticflickr.com\/142\/388474284_494e936024_z.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cackhanded<\/a>, CC Licensed\u00a0\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Me failed my English? That&#8217;s unpossible! \u5582\uff0c\u662f\u300cI\u300dfailed my English. \u548c That&#8217;s \u300cimpossible\u300d\u5566[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":261,"featured_media":40438,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[4558,1010],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18586"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/261"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18586"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18586\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/40438"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}