{"id":16177,"date":"2015-03-24T00:30:20","date_gmt":"2015-03-23T16:30:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/03\/24\/crisis-of-tw-higher-education\/"},"modified":"2015-03-24T00:30:20","modified_gmt":"2015-03-23T16:30:20","slug":"crisis-of-tw-higher-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/03\/24\/crisis-of-tw-higher-education\/","title":{"rendered":"\u53f0\u5927\u6392\u540d\u9000\u6b65\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u6559\u5371\u6a5f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/farm4.staticflickr.com\/3938\/15364771079_371cf3d357_z.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\uff08Photo credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/112240413@N05\/15364771079\/in\/photolist-88rYf4-88rQEt-88rQcp-ppJt9c-aJP7LP-88veZA-88v7Vo-88vc9b-88v5QE-6ix3Zf-8fGgMs-8fGmwU-8fD36k-8fD46p-8fD9FK-8fD5hk-8fD84M-cm8m3E-cm8iMA-cm8n3J-cm8nmu-cm8jo7-7fZTBZ-7LxRtK-7LxZmr-7Lk5wT-7Lk6K4-7Lp5os-7Lp5oj-7LBXSQ-7Lk6TH-7Lk6TZ-7LBYd5-7LxRa6-7LBYTq-7LBRjb-7Ly1o4-7LBZgJ-7Lk6JV-7LBRTu-7Lk6TV-7LBR3q-7Lp5oU-7Lp5oG-7LxSgZ-7Lp5p5-7LBZVE-7Lk5x2-7Lp5oN-cm8nZS\/\/\">susumay<\/a>,CC licensed \uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/opinion.cw.com.tw\/blog\/profile\/266\">\u7f85\u5fb7\u6c34<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u82f1\u570b\u300a\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u300b\uff08Times Higher Education\uff09\u65e5\u524d\u516c\u5e03 2015 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u8072\u8b7d\u6700\u4f73\u5927\u5b78\u6392\u884c\uff0c\u524d 10 \u540d\u5168\u7531\u7f8e\u82f1\u5169\u570b\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u5305\u8fa6\uff0c\u7e3d\u8a08\u5168\u7403\u524d 100 \u540d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u7368\u5360 43 \u6240\uff0c\u82f1\u570b 12 \u6240\u9032\u699c\u5c45\u6b21\uff0c\u6392\u540d\u7b2c 3 \u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u6709 6 \u6240\u5927\u5b78\u9032\u5165\u767e\u5927\uff0c\u4e9e\u6d32\u4ee5\u540d\u5217\u7b2c 12 \u7684\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u6392\u540d\u6700\u524d\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u6392\u540d 51 \u5230 60 \u5340\u9593\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u5247\u8dcc\u5230 61 \u5230 70 \u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u4e9e\u6d32\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u50c5\u4e2d\u570b\u5b78\u6821\u6392\u540d\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65e5\u97d3\u6e2f\u65b0\u7684\u6392\u540d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5982\u5f80\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u53f0\u5927\u6392\u540d\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5f15\u8d77\u570b\u5167\u8a31\u591a\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u666f\u8c61\u6709\u5982\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u529b\u8a55\u4f30\u8a08\u5283\u300d \uff08Programme for International Student Assessment\uff0cPISA\uff09\u6e2c\u8a66\u7d50\u679c\u63ed\u66c9\u6642\uff0c\u5404\u754c\u95dc\u5fc3\u53f0\u7063\u4e2d\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6aa2\u8a0e 5 \u5e74 500 \u5104\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u7e7c\u7e8c\u52a0\u78bc\uff1f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5c11\u5a92\u9ad4\u8a55\u8ad6\u76f4\u6307\uff0c\u524d\u63ed\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u8655\u5883\u8207\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53f0\u5927\u6821\u9577\u694a\u6cee\u6c60\u547c\u7c72\uff0c\u300c\u653f\u5e9c\u6295\u5165\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u8a08\u756b\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u9084\u8981\u64f4\u5927\u4e14\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u9810\u7b97\u5206\u914d\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u300d\u53f0\u5927\u7814\u767c\u9577\u674e\u82b3\u4ec1\u8aaa\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u65e5\u3001\u97d3\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u5b78\u5e9c\uff0c\u7d93\u8cbb\u90fd\u662f\u6301\u7e8c\u300c\u52a0\u78bc\u300d\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u537b\u522a\u6e1b\u9081\u5411\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u8a08\u756b 5 \u5e74 5 \u767e\u5104\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u53f0\u5927\u66f4\u662f\u5f9e\u6bcf\u5e74 31 \u5104\u5143\u8b8a\u6210 22 \u5104\u5143\u3002\u8207\u53f0\u5927\u3001\u53f0\u5e2b\u5927\u5408\u7d44\u300c\u570b\u7acb\u53f0\u7063\u5927\u5b78\u806f\u76df\u300d\u7684\u53f0\u79d1\u5927\u6821\u9577\u5ed6\u6176\u69ae\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u6392\u540d\u4e0b\u6ed1\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u53f0\u5927\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u5927\u6821\u65b9\u7684\u6182\u616e\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u6559\u80b2\u754c\u5c0d\u63d0\u5347\u570b\u969b\u6392\u540d\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u8207\u7522\u8cea\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u90e8\u9580\uff0c\u5c31\u9023\u6559\u80b2\u65bd\u653f\u4e5f\u8981\u8b1b\u7a76\u7e3e\u6548\u8207\u7af6\u722d\u529b\uff0c\u5c0f\u81f3\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u5347\u7b49\u8a08\u9ede\u3001\u7cfb\u6240\u7684\u8a55\u9451\uff0c\u5927\u5230\u5b78\u6821\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u570b\u969b\u8a55\u6bd4\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u7030\u6f2b\u4ee5\u7e3e\u6548\u3001\u7522\u503c\u6253\u91cf\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 \u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u4e0b\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u81ea 2006 \u5e74\u8d77\u63a8\u52d5\u300c\u767c\u5c55\u570b\u969b\u4e00\u6d41\u5927\u5b78\u53ca\u9802\u5c16\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff082006-2010\uff09\u8207\u300c\u9081\u5411\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff082011-2015\uff09\uff0c \u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u5efa\u8a2d\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u7d1a\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u6975\u5ea6\u91cd\u8996\u6240\u8b02\u570b\u969b\u6392\u540d\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u53f0\u5927\u5728\u570b\u969b\u8a55\u6bd4\u4e2d\u540d\u6b21\u9000\u6b65\u81ea\u7136\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u8b66\u8a0a\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u53f0\u5927\u6821\u9577\u75be\u547c\u7d93\u8cbb\u61c9 \u300c\u64f4\u5927\u4e14\u96c6\u4e2d\u300d\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u61c9\u8a72\u554f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u5982\u5be6\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u767e\u5927\u300d\u7684\u570b\u969b\u8072\u671b\uff0c\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\u5462\uff1f\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u7d20\u8cea\u8207\u554f\u984c \u55ce\uff1f\u4ee5\u524d\u63ed\u8abf\u67e5\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u53ea\u6709 21 \u570b\u3001100 \u500b\u5b78\u6821\u5165\u699c\uff0c\u7f8e\u82f1\u5169\u570b\u5373\u56ca\u62ec 55 \u6821\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6b50\u9678\u570b\u5bb6\u5982\u7fa9\u5927\u5229\u3001\u5967\u5730\u5229\u3001\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u6377\u514b\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u7b49\u570b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5b78\u6821\u9032\u699c\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u5176\u570b\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5c31\u7121\u53ef\u89c0\u55ce\uff1f\u82f1\u570b\u5165\u699c\u7684\u6821\u6578\u662f\u5fb7\u570b\uff086 \u6240\uff09\u3001\u6cd5\u570b\uff085 \u6240\uff09\u7684 2 \u500d\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u8868\u793a\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u9ad8\u6559\u54c1\u8cea\u8207\u5be6\u529b\u9060\u52dd\u5fb7\u6cd5\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7576\u7136\u6709\u5176\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u53f0\u5927\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u570b\u969b\u8a55\u6bd4\u7684\u6392\u540d\u4e0b\u6ed1\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u570b\u5bb6\u9858\u610f\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u7d93\u8cbb\u6210\u5c31\u4e00\u6240\u5b78\u6821\u9032\u5165\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u767e\u5927\u300d\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u9858\u610f\u6b63\u8996\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5e2b\u751f\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\uff1f\u6bd4\u8d77\u53f0\u5927\u4e00\u6821\u7684\u570b\u969b\u8072\u671b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6 160 \u6240\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5e2b\u751f\u8655\u5883\u96e3\u9053\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\uff1f<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u53bb\u516c\u5171\u5316\u964d\u4f4e\u9ad8\u6559\u54c1\u8cea<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u81ea 1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6b77\u7d93\u5169\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u64f4\u5145\uff0c70 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u9ad8\u6559\u64f4\u5145\u6eff\u8db3\u4e86\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc 1990 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u64f4\u5145\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u5c0d\u6c11\u9593\u8981\u6c42\u589e\u52a0\u5927 \u5b78\u5165\u5b78\u7387\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u904e\u53bb 20 \u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5df2\u7d93\u5be6\u73fe\u666e\u53ca\u5316\uff0c2013 \u5e74\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5927\u5c08\u5b78\u751f\u300c\u7c97\u5728\u5b78\u7387\u300d\u9ad8\u9054 85%\uff0c2012 \u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u6559\u5b78\u751f\u7e3d\u6578\u903e 141 \u842c \u4eba\uff0c\u8d85\u904e\u570b\u5c0f\u5728\u5b78\u5b78\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6559\u64f4\u5145\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>\u6559\u80b2\u6295\u8cc7\u537b\u652f\u6490\u4e0d\u8d77\u666e\u53ca\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u6559\u8def\u7dda\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u6e05\u695a\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u6559\u653f\u7b56\u6b63\u9010\u6f38\u53bb\u516c\u5171\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u5df2\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u9ad8\u6559\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u9019\u624d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>1<span style=\"color: #000000;\">.\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u7d93\u8cbb\u5360\u570b\u6c11\u751f\u7522\u6bdb\u984d\u6bd4\u7387\u300d<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\uff1a<\/span>\u5f9e 1993 \u5e74\u7684 6.73%\uff0c\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3 2013 \u5e74\u7684 5.59%\u3002\uff08\u8a3b 1\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u300c\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u751f\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7d93\u8cbb\u300d<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a2009 \u5e74\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u70ba 5622 \u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u9060\u4f4e\u65bc\u5357\u97d3\uff089513 \u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3001\u65e5\u672c\uff0815957 \u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\uff0820901 \u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3001OECD \u5e73\u5747\uff0813728 \u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002\uff08\u8a3b 2\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u300c\u9ad8\u6559\u5e2b\u8cc7\u7d50\u69cb\u300d<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u517c\u4efb\u6559\u5e2b\u7531 2003 \u5e74 35506 \u4eba\u589e\u81f3 2013 \u5e74 45943 \u4eba\uff0c\u6210\u9577\u5c07\u8fd1 3 \u6210\uff0c\u9060\u9ad8\u65bc\u5c08\u4efb\u6559\u5e2b\u4e4b\u589e\u5e45\uff085.4%\uff09\u3002\uff08\u8a3b 3\uff09<\/p>\n<p><strong>4.<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5e2b\u6bd4<\/span>\u300d<\/strong>\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4f4d\u6559\u5e2b\u6559\u5c0e\u5b78\u751f\u4eba\u6578\uff09\uff1a\u5f9e 1993 \u5e74\u7684 14.64 \u4eba\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u81f3 2013 \u5e74\u7684 21.92 \u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u9060\u9ad8\u65bc OECD \u5e73\u5747\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e5f\u9ad8\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u3002\uff08\u8a3b 4\uff09<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u516c\u5171\u6295\u8cc7\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u689d\u4ef6\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\u8ca0\u64d4\u4e5f\u65e5\u76ca\u6c89\u91cd\uff0c\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u8a55\u9451\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u8b93\u8a31\u591a\u9ad8\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u72a7\u7272\u6559\u5b78\u3001\u75b2\u65bc\u5954\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u7368\u539a\u5c11\u6578\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\u5206\u914d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u66f4\u4f7f\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u6559\u9ad4\u7cfb\u65e5\u6f38 M \u578b\u5316\uff0c\u570b\u7acb\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u8207\u9762\u81e8\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u79c1\u6821\uff0c\u6070\u6210\u5169\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6b63\u8996\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u53cd\u91cd\u5206\u914d<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u7d93\u8cbb\u4e0d\u5920\u3001\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u80fd\u5426\u767c\u63ee\u4fc3\u9032\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u95dc\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u89c0\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u6559\u80b2\u5f88\u96e3\u6d88\u5f2d\u793e\u6703\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u78ba\u4fdd\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6027\uff0c\u6339\u6ce8\u66f4\u591a\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u6e90\u7d66\u5f31\u52e2\u8005\uff0c\u5426\u5247\uff0c<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>\u6559\u80b2\u96e3\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u300c\u968e\u7d1a\u8907\u88fd\u300d\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u9023\u518d\u4e09\u5f37\u8abf\u4e0d\u53cd\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5e02\u5834\u529b\u91cf\u8207\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7d00\u8cc7\u672c\u8ad6\u300b\u4f5c\u8005\u76ae\u51f1\u63d0\u4e5f\u8aaa\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u589e\u52a0\u6559\u80b2\u6295\u8cc7\u624d\u80fd\u8b93\u793e\u6703\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8ca1\u5bcc\u4e16\u8972<\/strong><\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u8b66\u8a0a\u6bcb\u5be7\u662f\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u666e\u53ca\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u8207\u5b78\u8005\u7814\u7a76\u5747\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u7aae\u4eba\u5c31\u8b80\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u4ecd\u7136\u5c0f\u65bc\u5bcc\u4eba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u4f9d\u5176\u793e\u6703\u8a55\u50f9\u8207\u8fa6\u5b78\u54c1\u8cea\u5340\u5206\u6210\u300c\u570b\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u300d\u3001\u300c\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c08\u79d1\u5b78\u6821\u300d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u80cc\u666f\u8207\u5c31\u8b80\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u5448\u6b63\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u662f\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u80cc\u666f\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u9ad4\u529b\u52de\u52d5\u3001\u8fb2\u6c11\u5bb6\u5ead\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5c31\u8b80\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002\uff08\u5f35\u5b9c\u541b\u3001\u6797\u5b97\u5f18\uff0c2013\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5c24\u6709\u751a\u8005\uff0c\u79c1\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\u9060\u9ad8\u65bc\u516c\u7acb\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c0d\u516c\u6821\u8207\u79c1\u6821\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\u6339\u6ce8\u5247\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u8cea\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>\u626d\u66f2\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\u5206\u914d\u4e0d\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u5be6\u73fe\u793e\u6703\u516c\u5e73\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u4f7f\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u505c\u6eef\uff0c\u6e96\u6b64\uff0c\u52a0\u78bc\u6339\u6ce8\u53f0\u5927\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63db\u5f97\u4f86\u5e74\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u300c\u4e16\u754c\u6392\u540d\u300d\uff0c\u537b\u7121\u6cd5\u56e0\u6b64\u89e3\u6c7a\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u653f\u5e9c\u5be6\u4e0d\u61c9\u4efb\u4ee4\u9ad8\u6559\u300c\u53cd\u91cd\u5206\u914d\u300d\u6301\u7e8c\u60e1\u5316\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u51fa\u5177\u9ad4\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u6253\u7834\u968e\u7d1a\u8207\u5347\u5b78\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u9023\u7d50\uff0c\u8b93\u6559\u80b2\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u767c\u63ee\u4fc3\u9032\u968e\u7d1a\u6d41\u52d5\u3001\u5be6\u73fe\u793e\u6703\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7a76\u7adf\u4f55\u53bb\u4f55\u5f9e\uff1f\u662f\u8981\u7e7c\u7e8c\u76ee\u524d\u53bb\u516c\u5171\u5316\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u8d70\u5411\uff1f\u6216\u662f\u589e\u52a0\u516c\u5171\u6295\u8cc7\u4e26\u4e14\u8abf\u6574\u5206\u914d\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u8d70\u51fa\u5f37\u8abf\u6392\u540d\u8207\u7e3e\u6548\u7684\u8ff7\u601d\uff1f\u8207\u5176\u5c07\u76ee\u5149\u805a\u7126\u53f0\u5927\u7684\u540d\u6b21\u5347\u964d\uff0c<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u5fc5\u9808\u56de\u5230\u4eba\u9593\uff0c\u56b4\u8085\u9762\u5c0d\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u6559\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\uff1a\u53bb\u516c\u5171\u5316\u8207\u53cd\u91cd\u5206\u914d\u73fe\u8c61\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b 1\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u6c11\u570b 103 \u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b 2\uff1a2012 \u5e74\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\uff08OECD\uff09\u5404\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u6982\u89c0\uff08Education at a Glance ,OECD Indicators 2012\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u8a3b 3\u3001\u8a3b 4\uff1a\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u6559\u80b2\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u6c11\u570b 103 \u5e74\u7248<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/strong><\/span><a href=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/03\/17\/low-fertility-is-an-excuse\/\">\u5d29\u89e3\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u8207\u793e\u6703\u6559\u80b2\u2500\u2500\u5c11\u5b50\u5316\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6240\u63a9\u84cb\u7684\u771f\u76f8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/03\/19\/singapore-college-took-the-first-price-last-year\/\">\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u570b\u5927\u6191\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8d0f\u904e\u53f0\u7063\uff1f\u6bd4\u7167\u4e16\u754c\u9802\u5c16\u5927\u5b78\u63d0\u4f9b\u85aa\u6c34\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u74b0\u5883<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u3010\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d6\u5f97\u300c<a href=\"\/\/opinion.cw.com.tw\/blog\/profile\/266\/article\/2532\">\u7368\u7acb\u8a55\u8ad6\uff20\u5929\u4e0b<\/a>\u300d\u6388\u6b0a\u520a\u767b\u3011\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u9023\u7d50\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/opinion.cw.com.tw\/blog\/profile\/266\/article\/2532\">\u7f85\u5fb7\u6c34\uff1a\u53f0\u5927\u6392\u540d\u9000\u6b65\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u6559\u5371\u6a5f<\/a>\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u7f85\u5fb7\u6c34\uff0c\u975e\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u3001\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f49\u8f09\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><center><a id=\"btnSupport\" href=\"#\"><img id=\"divSupport\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/center><br \/>\n<script src=\"\/support\/checkLink.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08Photo credit: susumay,CC licensed \uff09 \u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u7f85\u5fb7\u6c34 \u82f1\u570b\u300a\u6cf0\u6664\u58eb\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u300b\uff08Times Higher Education\uff09\u65e5\u524d\u516c\u5e03 2015 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u8072\u8b7d\u6700\u4f73\u5927\u5b78[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[987],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16177"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16177"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16177\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}