{"id":16126,"date":"2015-03-25T16:25:08","date_gmt":"2015-03-25T08:25:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/03\/25\/danger-is-the-major-criterion-for-safety-of-traffic\/"},"modified":"2015-03-25T16:25:08","modified_gmt":"2015-03-25T08:25:08","slug":"danger-is-the-major-criterion-for-safety-of-traffic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/03\/25\/danger-is-the-major-criterion-for-safety-of-traffic\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9053\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9996\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a\u8b93\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5371\u96aa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a<span class=\"byline\"><span class=\"author vcard\">Sophie Chan<\/span><\/span> \uff08Outside\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u7531\u63d0\u9ad8\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u5f9e\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6e1b\u4f4e\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u767c\u751f\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u578b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/i2.wp.com\/www.outside.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/lead.jpg?resize=560%2C362\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"362\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5728 2003 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u904b\u8f38\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5728<a href=\"\/\/onlinepubs.trb.org\/onlinepubs\/nchrp\/nchrp_rrd_275.pdf\">\u5831\u544a<\/a>\u4e2d\u5efa\u8b70\u628a\u539f\u4f86\u5169\u689d\u884c\u8eca\u7dda\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u6539\u70ba\u66f4\u7a84\u7684\u4e09\u689d\u3002\u800c\u5728<strong>2005 \u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u904b\u8f38\u90e8\u5236\u8a02\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u540d\u53eb\u300cpsychological traffic calming\u300d\u7684\u6307\u5f15\uff0c<span style=\"color: #993300;\">\u70ba\u5168\u570b\u9053\u8def\u9032\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u4ea6\u5305\u62ec\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u8eca\u7dda\u7684\u5206\u9694\u7dda\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u628a\u8857\u9053\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u7a84\u548c\u66f4\u5371\u96aa\u3002<\/span><\/strong>\u76f8\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u4ea6\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4e0d\u540c\u570b\u5bb6\u5982<a href=\"\/\/www.telegraph.co.uk\/news\/uknews\/1533248\/Is-this-the-end-of-the-road-for-traffic-lights.html\">\u8377\u862d<\/a>\u548c<a href=\"\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-1028740\/Accident-free-zone-The-German-town-scrapped-traffic-lights-road-signs.html\">\u5fb7\u570b<\/a>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u99d5\u99db\u8005\u5c0d\u9053\u8def\u7684\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u7684<a href=\"\/\/www.jstor.org\/discover\/10.1086\/680673?uid=21098&amp;uid=3738176&amp;uid=2&amp;uid=378966551&amp;uid=3&amp;uid=67&amp;uid=5910200&amp;uid=62&amp;uid=21097&amp;sid=21105710442301\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u4e2d\u4ea6\u6210\u529f\u9a57\u8b49\u9019\u985e\u578b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u78ba\u5be6\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u578b\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>\u7576\u6a19\u8a8c\u4e2d\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u52d5\u611f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u500b\u884c\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u8dd1\u6b65\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\uff0c\u53f8\u6a5f\u770b\u5230\u5f8c\u6703\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c0d\u5371\u6a5f\u7684\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5728\u99d5\u99db\u6642\u66f4\u7559\u610f\u8def\u9762\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" aligncenter\" src=\"\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.outside.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/64ce92b9e.png?resize=514%2C282\" alt=\"\" width=\"563\" height=\"309\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u9a57\u662f\uff0c\u53c3\u52a0\u8005\u6703\u770b\u5230\u56db\u500b\u5728\u53f8\u6a5f\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f71\u5c80\u53bb\u7684\u76f8\u7247\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f35\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8b66\u544a\u524d\u9762\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u969c\u7919\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8b66\u544a\u6a19\u8a8c\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u7d44\u5c0d\u7167\u7d44\uff0c\u4e00\u7d44\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u5177\u52d5\u611f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6a19\u8a8c\u4e2d\u7684\u77f3\u982d\u5f9e\u61f8\u5d16\u6389\u843d\u534a\u7a7a\u4e2d\uff1b\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u7d44\u5247\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u975c\u614b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u77f3\u982d\u4ecd\u5728\u61f8\u5d16\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e2d\u6703\u5229\u7528\u773c\u775b\u8ffd\u8e64\u611f\u61c9\u5668\uff0c\u89c0\u5bdf\u6e2c\u8a66\u8005\u9700\u6642\u591a\u4e45\u624d\u7559\u610f\u5230\u6a19\u8a8c\u548c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u6383\u8996\u8eab\u908a\u74b0\u5883\u591a\u5c11\u6b21\u800c\u4f5c\u8861\u91cf\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><strong>\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u6a19\u8a8c\u4e2d\u8d8a\u591a\u52d5\u611f\uff0c\u6703\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u6293\u4f4f\u4eba\u5011\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ed6\u5011\u4ea6\u6703\u66f4\u5feb\u7559\u610f\u5230\u548c\u5c0d\u56db\u5468\u74b0\u5883\u66f4\u5177\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5be6\u4eba\u985e\u5728\u9032\u5316\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u66f4\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u5075\u6e2c\u5230\u6f5b\u5728\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u628a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7cfb\u7d71\u9032\u5316\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u548c\u81ea\u52d5\u5730\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u767c\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7576\u53f8\u6a5f\u770b\u5230\u5177\u52d5\u611f\u7684\u4ea4\u901a\u8b66\u544a\u6a19\u8a8c\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5c80\u73fe\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u4f5c\u597d\u9810\u5099\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u4ea6\u6709\u4eba\u6307\u5c80\uff0c\u904e\u591a\u7684\u8def\u6a19\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u5c80\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e00\u4f4d\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e2b<a href=\"\/\/archive.wired.com\/wired\/archive\/12.12\/traffic.html?pg=1&amp;topic=traffic&amp;topic_set=\">\u6240\u8a00<\/a>\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8aa4\u5c0e\u99d5\u99db\u8005\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u611f\u89ba\u5b89\u5fc3\u548c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9019\u4e9b\u6a19\u8a8c\uff0c\u800c\u6bcb\u9808\u7559\u610f\u56db\u5468\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Source: <em><a href=\"\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/health\/archive\/2015\/02\/to-make-roads-safe-make-them-feel-dangerous\/386336\/?utm_source=SFFB\">The Atlantic<\/a>\u00a0<\/em><br \/>\n\uff08\u672c\u6587\u3001\u5716\u7247\u7686\u70ba\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34<a href=\"\/\/www.outside.hk\/\">Outside<\/a>\u6388\u6b0a\u520a\u8f09\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u520a\u8f09\uff1a<a href=\"\/\/www.outside.hk\/%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%9A%84%E9%A6%96%E8%A6%81%E6%A2%9D%E4%BB%B6%E6%98%AF%E8%AE%93%E4%BA%BA%E6%84%9F%E5%88%B0%E5%8D%B1%E9%9A%AA\/\">\u9053\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9996\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\u662f\u8b93\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5371\u96aa<\/a>\uff0c\u81c9\u66f8\u5c08\u9801\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Outside.hk\">Outside<\/a>\uff0c\u975e\u7d93\u5141\u8a31\u3001\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f49\u8f09\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<p><center><a id=\"btnSupport\" href=\"#\"><img id=\"divSupport\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a><\/center><br \/>\n<script src=\"\/support\/checkLink.js\"><\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aSophie Chan \uff08Outside\uff09 \u5f9e\u6700\u8fd1\u4e00\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u7531\u63d0\u9ad8\u53f8\u6a5f\u5c0d\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u8b66\u89ba\u6027\u5f9e\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u6e1b\u4f4e\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u767c\u751f\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u578b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u4e86\u3002 \u5728 2003 \u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u904b\u8f38\u7814\u7a76\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5728[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":224,"featured_media":38446,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[1373],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16126"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/224"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16126"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16126\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}