{"id":15159,"date":"2015-07-28T15:45:20","date_gmt":"2015-07-28T07:45:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/07\/28\/10-everyday-things-invented-in-germany\/"},"modified":"2015-07-28T15:45:20","modified_gmt":"2015-07-28T07:45:20","slug":"10-everyday-things-invented-in-germany","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/07\/28\/10-everyday-things-invented-in-germany\/","title":{"rendered":"\u82ac\u9054\u5c45\u7136\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u6a02\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u98f2\u54c1\uff01\u5341\u5927\u4f60\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u767c\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"7623744678_8c44be38af_z\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u300a\u5730\u7403\u5716\u8f2f\u968a<\/a><\/span>\u300b\u6388\u6b0a\u520a\u8f09, \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aTsahi Levent-Levi<\/a>\u00a0<\/span>,CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5fb7\u570b\u4ee5\u5275\u65b0\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u5f9e\u73fe\u4ee3\u6c7d\u8eca\u3001\u963f\u65af\u5339\u9748\u5230\u6838\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u64c1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6578\u4e5f\u6578\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7684\u958b\u5275\u6027\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4f60\u4e5f\u8a31\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6709\u5341\u6a23\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u6771\u897f\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\u767c\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u5c31\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8ddf\u8457\u300a\u5fb7\u570b\u4e4b\u8072\u300b\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u54ea\u5341\u500b\u767c\u660e\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n

1. \u82ac\u9054<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u6700\u80fd\u5920\u6253\u64ca\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u7981\u6b62\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u6a02\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u5fb7\u570b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u6a02\u5fb7\u570b\u5206\u90e8\u7684\u90e8\u9577\u51f1\u65af (Max Keith) \u6c7a\u5b9a\u70ba\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u767c\u660e\u65b0\u7684\u98f2\u6599\uff0c\u4ed6\u5229\u7528\u7576\u5730\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4f8b\u5982\u679c\u6e23 (pomace)\u3001\u4e73\u6e05 (whey) \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5728 1941 \u5e74\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u7d93\u5178\u7684\u82ac\u9054\u98f2\u6599\uff0c\u9084\u540c\u6642\u9644\u8d08\u4e86\u86c0\u7259\u7d66\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aDeusXFlorida\u00a0<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u5496\u5561\u6ffe\u7d19<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\u6703\u767c\u660e\uff0c\u4f60\u6211\u90fd\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7121\u610f\u9593\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u65b0\u6771\u897f\u30021908 \u5e74\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e3b\u5a66\u73ed\u8332 (Melitta Bentz) \u5c31\u5728\u716e\u5496\u5561\u6642\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u5496\u5561\u6ffe\u7d19\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u73ed\u8332\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5979\u716e\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u5496\u5561\u7e3d\u662f\u716e\u904e\u982d\uff0c\u5473\u9053\u559d\u8d77\u4f86\u975e\u5e38\u82e6\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5979\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u7528\u4e00\u5f35\u6ffe\u7d19\u904e\u6ffe\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5473\u9053\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u592a\u82e6\u3002\u73ed\u8332\u8a3b\u518a\u4e86\u6ffe\u7d19\u7684\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u65cf\u4f01\u696d\u7f8e\u5229\u5854 (Melitta) \u516c\u53f8\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u591a\u9054 3,300 \u540d\u54e1\u5de5\u3002<\/p>\n

\"184613643_8dcf08a3f3_z\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90: depone<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

3.MP3<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u97f3\u6a02\u5e36\u8457\u8d70\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u9059\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u5922\u60f3\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u79d1\u6280\u5929\u624d\u5e03\u862d\u767b\u5821 (Karlheinz Brandenburg) \u5728 1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u9748\u5149\u4e00\u9583\uff0c\u5beb\u4e0b\u4ed6\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4ee5\u8ad6\u6587\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\u767c\u5c55\u51fa MP3 \u9019\u500b\u5049\u5927\u7684\u97f3\u6a02\u683c\u5f0f\u3002MP3 \u66ff\u4eba\u985e\u5e36\u4f86\u807d\u89ba\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u6709\u4e86 MP3 \u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u97f3\u6a02\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u58d3\u7e2e\u5f8c\u5132\u5b58\uff0c\u8f15\u9b06\u5e36\u8457\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n

\"254327545_e6086ec676_z\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:joe anderson<\/a>,CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

4. \u96fb\u52d5\u947d\u5b54\u6a5f<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u96fb\u52d5\u947d\u5b54\u6a5f\u5728\u7121\u610f\u9593\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7537\u5b50\u6f22\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u8981\u6253\u9020\u51fa\u5805\u56fa\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u68da\u5b50\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u7684\u5e6b\u5fd9\u3002\u6700\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u96fb\u52d5\u947d\u5b54\u6a5f\u662f\u5728\u6fb3\u6d32\u767c\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6709\u4e8b\u696d\u5fc3\u7684\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u6cd5\u6069 (Wilhelm Emil Fein) \u5728 1895 \u5e74\u6642\u628a\u96fb\u52d5\u947d\u5b54\u6a5f\u6539\u826f\u6210\u65b9\u4fbf\u651c\u5e36\u7684\u624b\u63d0\u5f0f\u6a21\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u6b64\u5fb9\u5e95\u89e3\u653e\u5145\u6eff\u7537\u5b50\u6c23\u6982\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u5011\u641e\u5b9a\u7121\u6578\u500b\u96e3\u641e\u7684\u5bb6\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

\"164646323_85686b4d3b_z\"\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:\u00a0Marko Milo\u0161evi\u0107 (\u041cilosevic)<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

5. \u624b\u98a8\u7434<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u60f3\u5230\u624b\u98a8\u7434\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6703\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u6cd5\u570b\u6b4c\u66f2\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u624b\u98a8\u7434\u662f\u8a95\u751f\u5728 1822 \u5e74\u7684\u67cf\u6797\uff0c\u7531\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u5e03\u5e0c\u66fc (Friedrich Ludwig Buschmann) \u6253\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6839\u64da\u50b3\u805e\uff0c\u5de5\u5320\u5e03\u5e0c\u66fc\u9664\u4e86\u767c\u660e\u624b\u98a8\u7434\uff0c\u4e5f\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u53e3\u7434\u9019\u500b\u8f15\u4fbf\u597d\u5e36\u7684\u6a02\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\"8716460145_fcdd51ddcc_z\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:tatchie<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

6. \u900f\u6c23\u81a0\u5e36<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>
\n\u6709\u4e86\u59ae\u7dad\u96c5 (Nivea) \u548c\u62c9\u8c9d\u7f85 (Labello) \u8b77\u5507\u818f\u9084\u4e0d\u5920\uff0c\u85e5\u5291\u5e2b\u7279\u6d1b\u7dad\u8332 (Oscar Troplowitz) \u6c7a\u5fc3\u8981\u767c\u660e\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5049\u5927\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5728\u81a0\u5e36\u8eab\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u9748\u611f\u3002\u5728\u7279\u6d1b\u7dad\u8332\u4e4b\u524d\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u4eba\u767c\u660e\u81a0\u5e36\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u66f4\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5728 1901 \u5e74\u6642\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u767d\u8272\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u900f\u6c23\u81a0\u5e36 (Leukoplast)\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86 DIY \u4fee\u7406\u754c\u7684\u60c5\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\"4131323610_41498fdb83_o\"<\/a>\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:\u00a0Calsidyrose<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

7. \u8056\u8a95\u6a39<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u82ac\u862d\u662f\u8056\u8a95\u8001\u4eba\u7684\u767c\u6e90\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u8056\u8a95\u6a39\u662f\u5c6c\u65bc\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u3002\u6700\u521d\uff0c\u8056\u8a95\u6a39\u662f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u6587\u85dd\u5fa9\u8208\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u7684\u4eba\u53ea\u662f\u55ae\u7d14\u628a\u51b7\u6749 (Tannenbaum) \u62ff\u4f86\u4f5c\u6210\u8056\u8a95\u7bc0\u7684\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u5230\u4e86 19 \u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8056\u8a95\u6a39\u5ee3\u53d7\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u8def\u6d41\u50b3\u5230\u73fe\u5728\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u8056\u8a95\u6a39\u662f\u8ddf\u5805\u679c\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u548c\u881f\u71ed\u4e00\u8d77\u505a\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u5230\u4e86\u73fe\u4ee3\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u6a38\u7d20\u7684\u8056\u8a95\u6a39\u6709\u4e86\u5343\u8b8a\u842c\u5316\u7684\u5916\u8868\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u5011\u8ddf\u9130\u5c45\u4e92\u76f8\u8f03\u52c1\u7684\u6230\u5834\u3002<\/p>\n

\"7032577055_3c86fd6534_z\"<\/a>\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:iurikothe<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

8. \u6253\u6d1e\u6a5f<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u4e4b\u738b\u7684\u6253\u6d1e\u6a5f\uff0c\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u6642\u9593\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u5fb7\u570b\uff0c\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u5e2d\u723e (Matthias Theel) \u69cb\u601d\u51fa\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7d19\u4e0a\u6253\u51fa\u5169\u500b\u6d1e\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u63a5\u8457\u7d22\u5c3c\u80af (Friedrich Soennecken) \u5728 1886 \u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u6253\u6d1e\u6a5f\u7684\u5c08\u5229\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6253\u6d1e\u6a5f\u5c31\u8ddf\u8457\u7d22\u5c3c\u80af\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u5229\u300c\u6d3b\u9801\u593e\u300d\u70ba\u67af\u71e5\u4e4f\u5473\u7684\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u5e36\u4f86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8da3\u5473\u3002<\/p>\n

\"8639792806_198e966801_z\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:Yun Huang Yong<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

9. \u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u8db3\u7403\u91d8\u978b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u91d8\u978b\u7684\u539f\u578b\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u570b\u767c\u660e\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u73fe\u4ee3\u7248\u7684\u91d8\u978b\u662f\u7531\u611b\u8fea\u9054 (Adidas) \u7684\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u611b\u8fea (Adi Dassler) \u5728 1954 \u5e74\u767c\u660e\u3002\u611b\u8fea\u7684\u91d8\u978b\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e86\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u897f\u5fb7\u968a\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u76c3\u8db3\u7403\u8cfd\u596a\u4e0b\u51a0\u8ecd\u3002\u611b\u8fea\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u9b6f\u9053\u592b (Rudolf Dassler) \u662f\u904b\u52d5\u54c1\u724c Puma \u978b\u5b50\u7684\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4e26\u4e0d\u958b\u5fc3\uff0c\u5ba3\u7a31\u91d8\u978b\u662f\u4ed6\u767c\u660e\u7684\u624d\u5c0d\u3002<\/p>\n

\"5466256445_79683f79af_z\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:Kitty Terwolbeck<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

10. \u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u8df3\u8868<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u8df3\u8868\u51fa\u73fe\u5728 1891 \u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u5e03\u6069 (Friedrich Wilhelm Gustav Bruhn) \u66ff\u6c7d\u8eca\u767c\u660e\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6234\u59c6\u52d2 (Gottlieb Daimler) \u7814\u767c\uff0c\u5f9e\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u8df3\u8868\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u8b93\u4eba\u8840\u58d3\u5347\u9ad8\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u6709\u4e86 Uber \u53ef\u4ee5\u642d\uff0c\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\uff0c\u8df3\u8868\u4e5f\u6703\u8ddf\u8457\u8d70\u9032\u6b77\u53f2\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6cd5\u570b\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u8a08\u7a0b\u8eca\u5de5\u6703\u6210\u529f\u722d\u53d6\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u8981\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u8df3\u8868\u4e5f\u8a31\u6c38\u9060\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n

\"9596038157_367b90c8a3_z\"<\/a>\u00a0 \u00a0\uff08\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90:\u00a0sv1ambo<\/a>, CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n

\u7de8\u8a3b<\/u>\uff1a\u5c0d\u539f\u6587\u5831\u5c0e\u6709\u8208\u8da3\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u8acb\u53c3\u8003\u201d10 everyday things invented in Germany<\/a>\u201d<\/p>\n

\uff08\u672c\u6587\u70ba\u5408\u4f5c\u5a92\u9ad4\u300a\u5730\u7403\u5716\u8f2f\u968a<\/a><\/span>\u300b\u6388\u6b0a\u520a\u8f09\uff0c\u5167\u6587\u5716\u7247\u56e0\u7248\u6b0a\u554f\u984c\u6545\u672a\u5b8c\u6574\u653e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b8c\u6574\u5167\u5bb9\u8acb\u9ede\u95b1\u5730\u7403\u5716\u8f2f\u968a<\/a><\/span>\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u975e\u7d93\u5141\u8a31\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f49\u8f09\uff09<\/p>\n

\n

\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u300a10 \u5927\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u767c\u660e\u5168\u4f86\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6230<\/a><\/span>\u300b
\n\u300a\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u5728\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f10 \u5927\u8da3\u5473\u5fb7\u6587\u7247\u8a9e<\/a><\/span>\u300b
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