{"id":14403,"date":"2015-11-16T14:06:41","date_gmt":"2015-11-16T06:06:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/11\/16\/one-child-policy\/"},"modified":"2015-11-16T14:06:41","modified_gmt":"2015-11-16T06:06:41","slug":"one-child-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2015\/11\/16\/one-child-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u80ce\u5316\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u958b\u59cb\u5c07\u751f\u80b2\u81ea\u7531\u9084\u7d66\u4eba\u6c11\u4e86\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_47844\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/70-2.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47844\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-47844\" src=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/11\/70-2.jpg\" alt=\"TO GO WITH AFP STORY China-population-social-family,FEATURE BY CAROL HUANG This picture taken on September 6, 2012 shows three Chinese women with their babies as they sit on a bench along a street in Beijing. China's elderly face increasing uncertainty three decades since the one-child policy took hold, with no real social safety net, the law has left four grandparents and two parents with one caretaker for old age?- and bereaved families with none. AFP PHOTO \/ WANG ZHAO\" width=\"600\" height=\"384\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-47844\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(\u5728\u91cd\u7537\u8f15\u5973\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u6bcf 100 \u4f4d\u7537\u5b30\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u6709 4.76 \u4f4d\u5973\u5b30\u88ab\u58ae\u6389\u3002\u651d\u5f71 \/ \u6cd5\u65b0\u793e )<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u6587 \/ \u9867\u723e\u5fb7<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4eba\u591a\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u6182\u9b31\uff0c\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u9677\u9631\u4e5f\u8b93\u4eba\u6182\u9b31\u3002\u9019\u500b\u6182\u9b31\u6210\u4e86\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4e2d\u570b\u904e\u53bb\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u63a7\u5236\u4eba\u53e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u628a\u4eba\u53e3\u554f\u984c\u7576\u505a\u6578\u5b57\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u51b7\u9177\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u7ba1\u7406\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u7684\u751f\u547d\u60b2\u5287\u3002\u5973\u6027\u662f\u6700\u5927\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4eba\u591a\u3002\u9019\u662f\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5916\u754c\u65e2\u5b58\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u5f9e\u8f03\u65e9\u5317\u4eac\u9577\u5b89\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u58ef\u89c0\u8173\u8e0f\u8eca\u5de8\u9f8d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u6625\u7bc0\u671f\u9593\u5927\u90fd\u5e02\u706b\u8eca\u7ad9\u64e0\u5f97\u6eff\u6eff\u7684\u6c11\u5de5\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u6bcf\u9022\u4e94\u4e00\u3001\u5341\u4e00\u9577\u5047\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5404\u98a8\u666f\u5340\u88ab\u585e\u7206\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u65c5\u904a\u666f\u9ede\u8207\u8cfc\u7269\u5340\u64e0\u6eff\u4e86\u9ec3\u9762\u5b54\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u5178\u756b\u9762\u90fd\u662f\u4e16\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4eba\u591a\u300d\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u827e\u5947\u905c\u9810\u8a00\u4e2d\u5171\u904e\u4e0d\u4e86\u4eba\u53e3\u95dc<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4eba\u591a\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u6182\u9b31\u3002\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u82f1\u570b\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u5361\u840a\u723e\uff08Thomas Carlyle\uff09\u7528\u300c\u6182\u9b31\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u300d\uff08dismal science\uff09\u5f62\u5bb9\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u3002<\/span>\u5f8c\u4f86\u4ee5\u8a1b\u50b3\u8a1b\uff0c\u8aaa\u6210\u5361\u840a\u723e\u6b64\u8a9e\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u8a55\u8ad6\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\uff08Thomas Malthus\uff09\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u53e3\u8ad6\u300b\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u53e3\u8ad6\u300b\u7684\u78ba\u8b93\u4eba\u6182\u9b31\uff0c\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\u9810\u8a00\u4eba\u53e3\u589e\u9577\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u8d85\u904e\u98df\u7269\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u6389\u9032\u98df\u7269\u4f9b\u4e0d\u61c9\u6c42\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff08\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\u9677\u9631\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u9019\u500b\u6182\u9b31\u4e5f\u6210\u4e86\u4e3b\u5c0e\u4e2d\u570b\u904e\u53bb\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e5d\u56db\u4e5d\u5e74\u516b\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u767c\u8868\u300a\u7f8e\u570b\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u300b\u767d\u76ae\u66f8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u570b\u52d9\u537f\u827e\u5947\u905c\uff08Dean Acheson\uff09\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u5403\u98ef\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u7136\u78b0\u5230\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u9810\u8a00\u4e2d\u5171\u4e5f\u89e3\u6c7a\u4e0d\u4e86\u4eba\u53e3\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u53cd\u64ca\u7a31\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u300c\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u4eba\u4e16\u9593\u7b2c\u4e00\u53ef\u5bf6\u8cb4\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u4e86\u4eba\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u9593\u5947\u8e5f\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4f86\u2026\u2026\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u5426\u5b9a\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff1f\u4e2d\u570b\u5f97\u601d\u8003\u89e3\u6c7a\u81ea\u8eab\u4eba\u53e3\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7576\u6642\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u4e3b\u5f35\u8981\u7bc0\u80b2\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f\u5317\u5927\u6821\u9577\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\u767c\u8868\u7684\u300c\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u8ad6\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u662f\u4f4d\u8ca1\u653f\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u9ee8\u54e1\u4f46\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u5171\u3002\u9577\u671f\u53c3\u8207\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u5b78\u8005\u6881\u4e2d\u5802\u8aaa\uff0c\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u59bb\u5b50\u694a\u958b\u6167\u7684\u7236\u89aa\u3001\u5317\u5927\u54f2\u5b78\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u694a\u660c\u6fdf\u904e\u4e16\u6642\u5bb6\u5883\u6e05\u82e6\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u64d4\u4efb\u5317\u5927\u6587\u79d1\u6559\u52d9\u9577\u7684\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u8207\u8521\u5143\u57f9\u3001\u80e1\u9069\u7b49\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u767c\u52d5\u5e2b\u751f\u52df\u6b3e\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u694a\u5bb6\u5f8c\u4e8b\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u611f\u6fc0\u5728\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4e00\u76f4\u539a\u5f85\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\uff0c\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u5efa\u7acb\u5f8c\uff0c\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u5927\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u8ad6\u300d<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u300c\u65b0\u4eba\u53e3\u8ad6\u300d\u6839\u64da\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e09\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u5e74\u6210\u9577\u7387\u9054\u5343\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5341\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u8207\u99ac\u723e\u85a9\u65af\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u8981\u8d70\u7684\u8def\u662f\u8607\u806f\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316\u3001\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u7684\u751f\u7522\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8cc7\u91d1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u6240\u5f97\u4e3b\u8981\u90fd\u82b1\u5728\u6d88\u8cbb\u4e0a\uff0c\u8cc7\u672c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u53ea\u5360\u5169\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u4eba\u529b\u4e5f\u591a\u5728\u751f\u7522\u529b\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u8fb2\u696d\u90e8\u9580\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u300c\u4eca\u5e74\u589e\u52a0\u7684\u4e00\u4e09\u25cb\u25cb\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5de5\u696d\u4e2d\u5b89\u63d2\u7684\u4e0d\u904e\u4e00\u767e\u842c\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u5176\u9918\u4e00\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u842c\u4eba\u8981\u5728\u9109\u6751\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><span 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#ff6600\">\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b9\u6848\u5c31\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u5ba3\u50b3\u907f\u5b55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5be6\u5efa\u570b\u4e4b\u521d\uff0c\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u63a5\u53d7\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u7b49\u4eba\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e03\u5e74\u6bdb\u767c\u52d5\u5927\u8e8d\u9032\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u300c\u4eba\u591a\u662f\u597d\u4e8b\u4e0d\u662f\u58de\u4e8b\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4eba\u591a\u8b70\u8ad6\u591a\uff0c\u71b1\u6c23\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e79\u52c1\u5927\u300d\uff0c\u7b49\u65bc\u5426\u5b9a\u4e86\u7bc0\u80b2\u4e3b\u5f35\u3002\u800c\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u5831\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u5831\u7b49\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u6279\u5224\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u25cb\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fad\u6389\u5317\u5927\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u4e5f\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u767c\u8a00\u6b0a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6587\u9769\u671f\u9593\u4e26\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u592a\u5927\u6ce2\u53ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u6881\u4e2d\u5802\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e09\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u907f\u5b55\u8207\u7bc0\u80b2\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176\u9593\u96d6\u53d7\u653f\u6cbb\u904b\u52d5\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u76f4\u7dda\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u53cd\u8986\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e8c\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u52d9\u9662\u4e5f\u628a\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\u5217\u70ba\u662f\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u65e2\u5b9a\u65b9\u91dd\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6279\u932f\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u8aa4\u589e\u4e09\u5104\u4eba<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5230\u6587\u9769\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u4e3b\u6301\u5e73\u53cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u7d44\u7e54\u90e8\u9577\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u5728\u5be9\u95b1\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u5e73\u53cd\u6848\u6642\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u5e74\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8981\u662f\u80af\u807d\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u4f55\u81f3\u65bc\u6703\u7a81\u7834\u5341\u5104\u5927\u95dc\u554a\uff01\u6279\u932f\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5e7e\u5104\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5149\u660e\u65e5\u5831\u4e5f\u4ee5\u300c\u6279\u932f\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u8aa4\u589e\u4e09\u5104\u4eba\u300d\u70ba\u984c\u70ba\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u5e73\u53cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u958b\u59cb\u8457\u624b\u5be6\u884c\u5404\u7a2e\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u63a8\u52d5\u4e00\u80ce\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u6881\u4e2d\u5802\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e2d\u5171\u9032\u884c\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u7684\u9020\u795e\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u85c9\u4ee5\u63a8\u52d5\u8a08\u751f\u3002\u662f\u5426\u9020\u795e\uff1f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u5c11\u722d\u8b70\uff1b\u4f46\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u7684\u78ba\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u63a8\u52d5\u4e00\u80ce\u5316\u7684\u6b63\u7576\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e3b\u5f35\u7bc0\u80b2\u7684\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u63a8\u52d5\u4e00\u80ce\u5236\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5f9e\u7d93\u6fdf\u767c\u5c55\u89d2\u5ea6\u8ac7\u8a08\u751f\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4e0d\u904e\u99ac\u5bc5\u521d\u7576\u5e74\u53cd\u5c0d\u58ae\u80ce\uff0c\u8aaa\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\u300c\u5207\u5fcc\u4eba\u5de5\u6d41\u7522\u300d\uff0c\u4e00\u5247\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u662f\u6bba\u751f\uff0c\u4e8c\u5247\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u5a66\u5973\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u4e2d\u570b\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u25cb\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u4f86\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5730\u65b9\u5e79\u90e8\u7c97\u66b4\u5730\u5f37\u5236\u5a66\u5973\u58ae\u80ce\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8a31\u591a\u60b2\u5287\uff0c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u662f\u76f2\u4eba\u8d64\u8173\u5f8b\u5e2b\u9673\u5149\u8aa0\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8a08\u756b\u751f\u80b2\u4e0b\u88ab\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u5973\u6027<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u56db\u5e74\u5c71\u6771\u81e8\u6c82\u5e02\u63a8\u52d5\u8a08\u751f\uff0c\u7528\u5f37\u5236\u624b\u6bb5\u9032\u884c\u7d50\u7d2e\u3001\u58ae\u80ce\u3002\u8a08\u751f\u5e79\u90e8\u95d6\u9032\u6c11\u5b85\u6293\u4eba\u53bb\u58ae\u80ce\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u8d85\u51fa\u5b89\u5168\u6d41\u7522\u6708\u5206\u7684\u5b55\u5a66\u4e5f\u4e0d\u653e\u904e\u3002\u9673\u5149\u8aa0\u5c31\u8207\u59bb\u5b50\u8881\u5049\u975c\u8abf\u67e5\u4e86\u81e8\u6c82\u300c\u66b4\u529b\u8a08\u751f\u300d\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u806f\u7d61\u7dad\u6b0a\u5718\u9ad4\u5171\u540c\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5f15\u8d77\u8209\u570b\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9673\u5149\u8aa0\u537b\u56e0\u6b64\u906d\u81e8\u6c82\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5831\u5fa9\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7f85\u7e54\u7f6a\u540d\u5224\u5211\u56db\u5e74\u591a\u3002\u51fa\u7344\u5f8c\u5168\u5bb6\u88ab\u8edf\u7981\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b69\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u5b78\u3002\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u65b9\u82b1\u5927\u7b46\u300c\u7dad\u7a69\u7d93\u8cbb\u300d\u96c7\u7528\u6c11\u773e\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u76e3\u7ba1\u4ed6\u5011\u5168\u5bb6\u3002\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u4e8c\u5e74\u624d\u5728\u71b1\u5fc3\u7684\u7dad\u6b0a\u4eba\u58eb\u7d44\u7e54\u6551\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u6709\u5982\u597d\u840a\u5862\u96fb\u5f71\u60c5\u7bc0\u822c\u9003\u9032\u5317\u4eac\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\uff0c\u518d\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u570b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8a08\u751f\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5973\u6027\u662f\u6700\u5927\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u672a\u5a5a\u5973\u6027\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u300c\u51c6\u751f\u8b49\u300d\uff0c\u6c92\u51c6\u751f\u8b49\u800c\u61f7\u5b55\u5c31\u53ea\u6709\u58ae\u80ce\u4e00\u9014\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5929\u5b89\u9580\u9818\u8896\u67f4\u73b2\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u6703\u505a\u8b49\uff0c\u8ac7\u6709\u95dc\u4e2d\u570b\u5f37\u5236\u58ae\u80ce\u554f\u984c\u6642\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u66fe\u58ae\u80ce\u904e\u4e09\u6b21\u3002\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c \u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u61f7\u5b55\u6642\u662f\u5317\u5927\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u7684\u4e8c\u5e74\u7d1a\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u7576\u6642\u5341\u5206\u5bb3\u6015\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u6065\u8fb1\u3002\u6211\u5fc3\u4e2d\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u525b\u5165\u5b78\u6642\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u516c\u958b\u958b\u9664\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u88ab\u767c\u73fe\u61f7\u5b55\u7684\u7537\u5973\u670b\u53cb\u7684\u60c5\u666f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u67f4\u73b2\u4f5c\u8b49\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f9d\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c\u4e03\u6210\u58ae\u80ce\u8005\u662f\u672a\u5a5a\u5a66\u5973\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u7b49\u65bc\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e00\u5343\u842c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u5a66\u5973\u906d\u53d7\u6b64\u96e3\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e8c\u842c\u4e03\u5343\u4eba\uff0c\u6bcf\u5206\u9418\u6709\u5341\u4e5d\u500b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u985e\u53d7\u96e3\u5973\u6027\u5247\u662f\u5728\u91cd\u7537\u8f15\u5973\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e0b\u88ab\u5bb6\u4eba\u72a7\u7272\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u53f0\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u6797\u660e\u4ec1\u66fe\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u6bcf\u4e00\u767e\u4f4d\u7537\u5b30\u51fa\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u56db\uff0e\u4e03\u516d\u4f4d\u5973\u5b30\u88ab\u58ae\u6389\u3002\u8afe\u8c9d\u723e\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u734e\u5f97\u4e3b\u6c88\u6069\uff08Amartya Sen\uff09\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u903e\u4e00\u5104\u540d\u300c\u5931\u8e64\u5973\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u5979\u5011\u591a\u662f\u751f\u524d\u88ab\u58ae\u80ce\u6389\u6216\u51fa\u751f\u5f8c\u5c31\u9047\u5bb3\u3002<\/span>\u800c\u4e2d\u570b\u8207\u5370\u5ea6\u300c\u5931\u8e64\u5973\u6027\u300d\u5c24\u5176\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u67f4\u73b2\u4e5f\u6210\u7acb\u300c\u5973\u5b69\u4e5f\u8981\u300d\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff08All girls allowed\uff09\uff0c\u95dc\u6ce8\u4e2d\u570b\u300c\u88ab\u5931\u8e64\u300d\u5973\u5b30\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u628a\u751f\u80b2\u6b0a\u9084\u7d66\u4eba\u6c11<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u628a\u751f\u80b2\u7576\u505a\u300c\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u5f9e\u300c\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u8b8a\u6210\u6578\u5b57\u7ba1\u7406\u554f\u984c\u3002\u51b7\u9177\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u7ba1\u7406\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u7121\u6578\u751f\u547d\u60b2\u5287\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7576\u4eca\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u53e3\u5b78\u754c\u591a\u53cd\u5c0d\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u7684\u8a08\u751f\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u4eba\u53e3\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6559\u6388\u7a46\u5149\u5b97\u5c31\u4e3b\u5f35\u4eba\u53e3\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u300c\u4ee5\u4eba\u70ba\u672c\u300d\uff1b\u751f\u80b2\u554f\u984c\u8981\u300c\u9084\u6b0a\u65bc\u6c11\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u5c0a\u91cd\u516c\u6c11\u81ea\u4e3b\u81ea\u6c7a\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u80b2\u6b0a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5be6\u65bd\u751f\u80b2\u7bc0\u5236\u300d\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff0c<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u4e0d\u662f\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u300c\u6578\u5b57\u300d\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7531\u300c\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u5225\u3001\u5e74\u9f61\u548c\u793e\u6703\u6a19\u8b58\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff08\u5206\u4eba\u53e3\uff09\u7d44\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u4e92\u76f8\u652f\u6490\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u9700\u8981\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u793e\u6703\u751f\u614b\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u516b\u5c46\u4e94\u4e2d\u5168\u6703\u7d42\u7d50\u300c\u4e00\u80ce\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u4eba\u53e3\u5f9e\u6578\u5b57\u554f\u984c\u56de\u6b78\u5230\u4eba\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u8d70\u4e86\u4e09\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u4e5f\u8f49\u5411\u6b63\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7531\u5408\u4f5c\u5a92\u9ad4<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"\/\/goo.gl\/1zwkim\">\u65b0\u65b0\u805e<\/a><\/span>\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\uff1a<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"\/\/www.new7.com.tw\/coverStory\/CoverView.aspx?NUM=1496&amp;i=TXT20151104150436DCQ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u3010\u5c01\u9762\u6545\u4e8b\u3011\u63ee\u5225\u4eba\u591a\u7684\u6182\u9b31\u00a0 \u4e2d\u570b\u751f\u80b2\u56de\u6b78\u4eba\u672c<\/a><\/span> \u672a\u7d93\u6388\u6b0a\u4e0d\u5f97\u8f49\u8f09\uff09<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/11\/03\/china-one-child\/\">\u4e2d\u570b\u4e00\u80ce\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u4e0b\u7684\u7f8e\u9e97\u8207\u54c0\u6101<br \/>\n<\/a><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/06\/25\/india-village-holds-selfies-with-daughters-contest\/\">\u5370\u5ea6\u767c\u8d77\u300c\u8ddf\u5973\u5152\u81ea\u62cd\u300d\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u63a8\u5ee3\u751f\u5973\u5b69\u4e5f\u5f88\u68d2\uff01<br \/>\n<\/a><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/02\/25\/china-birth-tourism\/\">\u4e0d\u7a00\u7f55\u53bb\u9999\u6e2f\u751f BB\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5abd\u5abd\u82b1\u5927\u9322\u5230\u7f8e\u570b\u5f85\u7522\u6b63\u592f<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587 \/ \u9867\u723e\u5fb7 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