{"id":11966,"date":"2016-09-10T18:17:49","date_gmt":"2016-09-10T10:17:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2016\/09\/10\/self-education-issue\/"},"modified":"2016-09-10T18:17:49","modified_gmt":"2016-09-10T10:17:49","slug":"self-education-issue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2016\/09\/10\/self-education-issue\/","title":{"rendered":"\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u81ea\u5b78\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u662f\u6709\u9322\u4eba\u5bb6\u624d\u5920\u683c\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u5962\u83ef\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote><p>\u3010\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u884c\u653f\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c07\u4efb\u547d35\u6b72\u7684\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u99ed\u5ba2\u5510\u9cf3\u64d4\u4efb\u6578\u4f4d\u653f\u59d4\uff0c\u5f15\u4f86\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u5a92\u9ad4\u958b\u59cb\u722d\u76f8\u5831\u5c0e\u5510\u9cf3\u7684\u6210\u9577\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u7ffb\u51fa\u5979\u4e2d\u5b78\u6642\u4e0d\u9069\u61c9\u9ad4\u5236\u3001\u88ab\u9738\u51cc\u7684\u904e\u5f80\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u5510\u9cf3\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u5b78\u6210\u9577\u7684\u50b3\u5947\u6b77\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u6bb5\u6545\u4e8b\u80cc\u5f8c\u537b\u4ecd\u820a\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u865f\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u7280\u5229\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u81ea\u5b78\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ea\u662f\u9ad8\u8cc7\u672c\u5bb6\u5ead\u624d\u80fd\u4eab\u6709\u7684\u5962\u83ef\uff1f\uff08\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u9ec3\u9756\u8ed2\u3002\u672c\u6587\u9996\u5716\u70ba\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u5716\u4e2d\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u548c\u5167\u6587\u7121\u95dc\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_74033\" style=\"width: 615px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-74033\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-74033\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/4594132137_8452efac62_z.jpg\" alt=\"4594132137_8452efac62_z\" width=\"605\" height=\"403\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-74033\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uff08\u793a\u610f\u5716\uff0c\u5716\u4e2d\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\u548c\u5167\u6587\u7121\u95dc\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u6587\uff0f\u5353\u66c9\u9752\uff08\u570b\u5bb6\u4ea4\u97ff\u6a02\u5718\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u624b\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u8f49\u81ea<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/theinitium.com\/article\/20160907-opinion-audreytang\/\">\u7aef\u50b3\u5a92<\/a><\/span>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c07\u4efb\u547d35\u6b72\u7684\u570b\u969b\u77e5\u540d\u99ed\u5ba2\u5510\u9cf3\uff0c\u64d4\u4efb\u653f\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u3002\u5979\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5b78\u6642\u4e0d\u9069\u61c9\u9ad4\u5236\u3001\u88ab\u9738\u51cc\u7684\u904e\u5f80\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u5b78\u6210\u9577\u7684\u50b3\u5947\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e00\u6642\u50b3\u70ba\u7f8e\u8ac7\u3002\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u7576\u5e74\u8fad\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u966a\u5b69\u5b50\u5c0d\u6297\u9ad4\u5236\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u4e0d\u5c11\u5bb6\u9577\u9a5a\u5606\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u89aa\u5b50\u6559\u990a\u6587\u7ae0\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u300c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u50cf\u5510\u9cf3\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u300d\u70ba\u984c\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u81ea\u5b78\u300d\u66f4\u6210\u70ba\u71b1\u9580\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\u3002\u7576\u6211\u95b1\u8b80\u5510\u9cf3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6642\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u4f69\u670d\u4ed6\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u958b\u660e\u8207\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u66f4\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u5b69\u5b50\u5091\u51fa\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u8208\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6559\u990a\u554f\u984c\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u968e\u7d1a<\/h2>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c31\u5a92\u9ad4\u5145\u65a5\u8457\u5510\u9cf3\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u90a3\u5e7e\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u537b\u5ffd\u7136\u60f3\u8d77\u5c45\u5bb6\u9644\u8fd1\u67d0\u500b\u8eca\u884c\u9a0e\u6a13\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u5e8a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0a\u982d\u88ab\u7c89\u5875\u67d3\u7070\u7684\u5e03\u5a03\u5a03\u548c\u5976\u74f6\u3002\u6211\u5e38\u898b\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u5c0f\u5b30\u5152\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u73a9\u800d\u3002\u8eca\u884c\u8001\u95c6\u5929\u51b7\u4e86\u52a0\u500b\u7f69\u5b50\uff0c\u5927\u71b1\u5929\u5c31\u593e\u500b\u98a8\u6247\uff1b\u7121\u8ad6\u74b0\u5883\u591a\u5435\u96dc\uff0c\u9019\u5b69\u5b50\u7e3d\u662f\u7761\u5f97\u5b89\u7a69\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4e5f\u60f3\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u5973\u5152\u525b\u51fa\u751f\u6c92\u591a\u4e45\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u70ba\u4e86\u5230\u5e95\u8981\u7528\u54ea\u7a2e\u80b2\u5152\u6cd5\u7169\u60f1\uff0c\u4fbf\u5e38\u5e38\u8d81\u8457\u6253\u9810\u9632\u91dd\u554f\u91ab\u751f\u3002\u6709\u6b21\u6211\u554f\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u8a72\u4e0d\u8a72\u8b93\u5c0f\u5b69\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u623f\u9593\u8a13\u7df4\u5979\u7368\u81ea\u7761\u89ba\u6642\uff0c\u91ab\u751f\u56de\u8a71 : \u300c\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u53f0\u5317\u7684\u623f\u50f9\uff0c\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u5e74\u8f15\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u591a\u9918\u623f\u9593\u7169\u60f1\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c? \u300d<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u91ab\u751f\u8b93\u6211\u5ffd\u7136\u770b\u898b : \u8a31\u591a\u6211\u5011\u8996\u70ba\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6559\u990a\u554f\u984c\u80cc\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u300c\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u6709\u8cc7\u683c\u4f86\u7169\u60f1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u90a3\u500b\u5728\u8eca\u884c\u9577\u5927\u7684\u5b30\u5152\uff0c\u4ed6\u7236\u6bcd\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u6703\u554f\u91ab\u751f\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u5875\u87ce\u6e1b\u5c11\u904e\u654f ; \u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u5728\u591c\u5e02\u6bcf\u665a\u5e6b\u5fd9\u505a\u751f\u610f\u5230\u534a\u591c\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u7238\u5abd\u4e0d\u6703\u554f\u5c08\u5bb6\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u8b93\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u4e5d\u9ede\u5165\u7761 ; \u800c\u4e00\u5bb6\u56db\u53e3\u64e0\u5728\u516d\u576a\u5927\u5957\u623f\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u6703\u4e0a\u89aa\u5b50\u7db2\u7ad9\u554f\uff1a\u5c0f\u5b69\u5230\u5e95\u61c9\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u64c1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u623f\u9593\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u50cf\u5510\u9cf3\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u800c\u9019\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u5c31\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u9019\u8eca\u884c\u5916\u7684\u6416\u7c43\u88e1\u6216\u591c\u5e02\u88e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6703\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n<h2>\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u518d\u88fd<\/h2>\n<p>\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u696d\u5df2\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u5bb6\u5883\u80cc\u666f\u5c0d\u5b69\u7ae5\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5728\u7d71\u8a08\u4e0a\u6709\u986f\u8457\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u6771\u6d77\u5927\u5b78\u793e\u6703\u7cfb\u7684\u5289\u6b63\u3001\u9673\u5efa\u5dde\uff0c\u904b\u7528\u53f0\u7063\u6559\u80b2\u9577\u671f\u8ffd\u8e64\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff08Taiwan Education Panel Survey\uff0c\u7c21\u7a31 TEPS\uff09\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5bb6\u5ead\u793e\u7d93\u80cc\u666f\u5c0d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5347\u5b78\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u7d50\u679c\u767c\u73fe\u5bb6\u5ead\u6536\u5165\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u89aa\u6559\u80b2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u5b50\u5973\u9078\u64c7\uff08\u6216\u88ab\u9078\u64c7\uff09\u53c3\u52a0\u300c\u63a8\u85a6\u7504\u8a66\u300d\u4e26\u6210\u529f\u5347\u4e0a\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6797\u5b9b\u84c9\u4e5f\u5728\u5176\u78a9\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u300a\u793e\u6703\u8cc7\u672c\u5c0d\u5347\u5b78\u6a5f\u6703\u3001\u985e\u578b\u8207\u7ba1\u9053\u7684\u5f71\u97ff 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#ff6600\">\u9019\u4e9b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5927\u9905\u7121\u8ad6\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7b49\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5206\u7d66\u4e0d\u540c\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u3002<\/span>\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u7cfb\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u5834\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u5f71\u97ff\uff1b\u9019\u81ea\u7531\u6a5f\u5236\u96b1\u542b\u8457\u793e\u6703\u504f\u898b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6559\u80b2\u76f4\u63a5\u8907\u88fd\u4e86\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u518d\u88fd\u904e\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u96e3\u812b\u8cc7\u672c\u908f\u8f2f<\/h2>\n<p>\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u5be6\u9a57\u6027\u5b78\u6821\u6216\u662f\u5728\u5bb6\u81ea\u5b78\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u80fd\u812b\u96e2\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6a5f\u5236\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u4e0d\u6a02\u89c0\u3002\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u5b78\u6821\u52d5\u8f12\u4e00\u5e74\u4e8c\u4e09\u5341\u842c\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u73ed\u65cf\u8ca0\u64d4\u5f97\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u800c\u300c\u81ea\u5b78\u300d\u5fc5\u9808\u5bb6\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4eba\u6709\u300c\u76f8\u5c0d\u300d\u512a\u6e25\u7684\u6536\u5165\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8b93\u53e6\u4e00\u4eba\u5168\u5fc3\u966a\u4f34\u5b69\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5c11\u6578\u516c\u8fa6\u6c11\u71df\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u66f4\u91cd\u8996\u300c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u5168\u4eba\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\uff0c\u56e0\u6236\u7c4d\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5bb6\u9577\u5fc5\u9808\u5206\u958b\u8eab\u9694\u5169\u5730\u4f86\u966a\u4f34\u5b69\u5b50\uff1b<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u800c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u592b\u59bb\u5169\u4eba\u8f9b\u82e6\u5de5\u4f5c\u537b\u53ea\u80fd\u52c9\u5f37\u8ca0\u64d4\u4e00\u500b\u623f\u8cb8\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u8ca0\u8377\u7684\u91cd\u64d4<\/span>\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u5b69\u5b50\u5728\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u6559\u80b2\u88cf\u904d\u9ad4\u9e9f\u50b7\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5e73\u51e1\u5bb6\u9577\u4e5f\u7121\u529b\u6539\u8b8a\u73fe\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u4ecd\u4f9d\u9644\u65bc\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5be6\u9a57\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u7236\u6bcd\u5927\u591a\u70ba\u5b98\u54e1\u3001\u6559\u6388\u6216\u4f01\u696d\u5bb6\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u4eff\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u578b\u614b\uff0c\u8b1b\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002\u4f7f\u9019\u7fa4\u4eba\u5373\u4f7f\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u9ad4\u5236\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u537b\u4f9d\u820a\u7559\u5728\u539f\u672c\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u5167\u3002\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u6559\u80b2\u56e0\u70ba\u66f4\u5f48\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5bb6\u5ead\u8cc7\u6e90\u843d\u5dee\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u70ba\u986f\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u968e\u7d1a\u990a\u6210<\/h2>\n<p>\u6216\u8a31\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5c0d\u300c\u8cc7\u672c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e00\u5207\u300d\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e0d\u4ee5\u70ba\u7136\u3002\u4ee5\u5510\u9cf3\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u4eba\u8a8d\u70ba\u5979\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u5979\u4ee5\u5929\u4efd\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u904e\u65bc\u5e38\u4eba\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u958b\u5275\u51fa\u4e00\u689d\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u8d70\u904e\u7684\u8def\uff1b\u800c\u968e\u7d1a\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5426\u5b9a\u5979\u500b\u4eba\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u8a0e\u8ad6\u968e\u7d1a\u5c0d\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u8981\u5426\u8a8d\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff1b\u6211\u5c0d\u65bc\u5979\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\u548c\u5979\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u7686\u611f\u5230\u4f69\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u5ffd\u7565\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u500b\u9ad4\u5728\u793e\u6703\u5316\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u5728\u5e74\u5e7c\u6642\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u5167\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u5167\u5728\u7684\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u672c\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u8207\u500b\u9ad4\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u968e\u7d1a\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6559\u990a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>A.Lareau (2010)\u5728\u300a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u300b\uff08Unequal Childhood\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5341\u4e8c\u500b\u5206\u5225\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u4e0a\u968e\u5c64\u3001\u52de\u5de5\u968e\u5c64\u8207\u8ca7\u56f0\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u8a2a\u8ac7\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e0d\u540c\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u50b3\u905e\u8cc7\u672c\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002Lareau\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u5bb6\u5ead\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5354\u4f5c\u57f9\u990a\u300d\uff08concerted cultivation \uff09\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff1b\u4e2d\u7522\u968e\u5c64\u7236\u6bcd\u7a4d\u6975\u4ecb\u5165\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u904e\u7a0b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u900f\u904e\u300c\u6e9d\u901a\u300d\u6559\u5c0e\u5b69\u7ae5\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u57f9\u990a\u4ed6\u5011\u9762\u5c0d\u5b78\u6821\u6b0a\u5a01\u6642\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e26\u7d66\u4e88\u767c\u5c55\u7368\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5c0d\u7684\uff0c\u52de\u5de5\u968e\u5c64\u8207\u8ca7\u56f0\u968e\u5c64\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u662f\u300c\u6210\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u9577\u300d\uff08 accomplishment of natural growth \uff09\u7684\u6559\u990a\u614b\u5ea6\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff6600\">\u4ed6\u5011\u5c11\u8207\u5b78\u6821\u8001\u5e2b\u722d\u8faf\u8207\u5408\u4f5c\u5354\u52a9\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u5b78\u696d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8207\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u591a\u70ba\u300c\u547d\u4ee4\u5f0f\u300d\uff0c\u990a\u6210\u5b50\u5973\u5c0d\u65bc\u6b0a\u5a01\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u61c9\u5c0d\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/span>\u9019\u7a2e\u5bb6\u9577\u5c0d\u5b50\u5973\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u56e0\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u5bdf\u89ba\u8207\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5167\u5728\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u968e\u7d1a\u5728\u5f62\u5851\u500b\u9ad4\u5dee\u7570\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6027\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u6311\u6230\u9ad4\u5236\uff0c\u9700\u5148\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u8cc7\u6e90<\/h2>\n<p>\u56de\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u5510\u9cf3\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5979\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u674e\u96c5\u537f\u5973\u58eb\u5728\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5317\u653f\u5be6\u9a57\u624b\u8a18\uff1a\u4e00\u500b\u6210\u9577\u3001\u885d\u7a81\u8207\u611b\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u4e2d\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u8981\u4ee5\u81ea\u8eab\u6cd5\u653f\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u70ba\u5b69\u5b50\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u81ea\u4e3b\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff1b\u800c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5206\u4eab\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u5bb6\u9577\u5011\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4ee5\u4eba\u529b\u3001\u8ca1\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7269\u529b\uff0c\u5168\u5fc3\u652f\u6301\u5b69\u5b50\u8207\u5b78\u6821\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5b69\u5b50\u60f3\u8981\u6311\u6230\u9ad4\u5236\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u4e0d\u540c\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u652f\u63f4\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u6587\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u662f\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u53ea\u80fd\u8ca0\u64d430%\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u80b2\u4f5470%\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u6bcf\u5929\u9700\u9577\u6642\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u52de\u5de5\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u8aaa\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u6559\u80b2\u7121\u6cd5\u6d88\u5f2d\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u65e2\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u4e0d\u5747\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u56e0\u8457\u4eba\u6587\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u8cc7\u672c\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u500b\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u9760\u8457\u5f8c\u5929\u52aa\u529b\u4f86\u5f4c\u88dc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5145\u8db3\u8cc7\u6e90\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u596e\u529b\u885d\u649e\u9ad4\u5236\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5148\u6454\u5f97\u7c89\u8eab\u788e\u9aa8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u7aef\u50b3\u5a92\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610fBuzzOrange\u7de8\u8f2f\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/theinitium.com\/article\/20160907-opinion-audreytang\/\">\u5353\u66c9\u9752\uff1a\u9ad4\u5236\u5916\u81ea\u5b78\uff0c\u9ad8\u8cc7\u672c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5962\u83ef\uff1f<\/a><\/span>\u3009\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/yummy-porky\/4594132137\/in\/photolist-7ZY8qM-i9w8Eu-8BFmEN-rxxBpN-7TSvzV-7jJcQE-i9vV3Y-o6JCem-oo1PjA-8BFmMQ-bF541A-SJAdS-omchbW-2uTG3j-6UDySk-pw8uat-ooe4Rt-5a7xaw-7TSvJD-5a7tfd-3db1et-7jF7Kz-i9vnjW-bF58x9-i9vf95-7TSvgD-ccSL99-qi7tjG-nHHLrB-rMQBAu-hEMu4c-6UHCN9-2bi9b6-hEMcGL-p7Aj8M-a1L9fE-s6gu59-psj438-pNGp3q-s6fi2h-h3LiP2-h3K7pU-h3JwDf-mo4z4v-pAhhMD-dW9nMy-btaY9N-oUMBdE-hELGo7-7TSy4T\">Vera Yu and David Li <\/a><\/span>CC licensed\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80\uff1a<br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2015\/04\/01\/14-yrs-old-child-is-a-coding-genius-by-self-learning\/\">\u6c92\u6709\u8003\u8a66\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u5ea6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u540d 14 \u6b72\u5c0f\u7537\u7ae5\u9760\u81ea\u5b78\u6210\u70ba\u7a0b\u5f0f\u9ad8\u624b<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2016\/08\/26\/audreytang-introduce\/\">\u5979\u4e0d\u7528\u6a5f\u5668\u5c31\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8a2d\u8a08\u2500\u2500\u5929\u624d\u5510\u9cf3\u9375\u76e4\u6551\u570b\u300c\u99ed\u9032\u300d\u653f\u6cbb\u5708<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2016\/06\/07\/orange-thinking\/\">\u3010\u7ffb\u8f49\u6559\u80b2\u3011\u5f9e\u6a58\u5b50\u4e7e\u4f86\u7684\u767c\u60f3\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u627c\u6bba\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u5275\u610f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u3010\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011 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