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\u8f03\u70ba\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u7246\u9762\uff0c\u539a\u78da\u5916\u90e8\u6709\u4e00\u5c64\u540d\u70ba\u300c\u6d17\u77f3\u5b50\u300d\u7684\u300c\u4eff\u77f3\u7c89\u5237 \u300d\uff0c\u6577\u6599\u4ee5\u6c34\u6ce5\u6f3f\u3001\u77f3\u7c92\u3001\u77f3\u7070\u6df7\u5408\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u65b0\u6280\u8853\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6240\u5f15\u9032\u3002\u7576\u6642\u65e5\u672c\u6d41\u884c\u897f\u5f0f\u53e4\u5178\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u5176\u6a21\u4eff\u5c0d\u8c61\u5c31\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u77f3\u9020\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u6d17\u77f3\u5b50\u300d\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5728\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u9084\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4eff\u77f3\u6750\u5efa\u9020\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u5ee3\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8868\u9762\u88dd\u4fee\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
1922 \u5e74\u82b3\u91c0\u682a\u5f0f\u6703\u793e\u56e0\u70ba\u8ca1\u52d9\u554f\u984c\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u56e0\u7d20\u7b49\u6539\u7531\u5c08\u8ce3\u5c40\u7d93\u71df\uff0c\u6e05\u9152\u505c\u7522\u3002\u5728\u77ed\u66ab\u4f5c\u70ba\u7d05\u9152\u3001\u7c73\u9152\u7684\u91c0\u9020\u5132\u85cf\u7a7a\u9593\u5f8c\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u56e0\u70ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u7d50\u69cb\u5927\u91cf\u958b\u7a97\uff0c\u63a1\u5149\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5b83\u7684\u539a\u7246\u69cb\u9020\u5805\u56fa\u8010\u71b1\uff0c\u51ac\u6696\u590f\u6dbc\uff0c\u4fbf\u6539\u70ba\u7e3d\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u30021966 \u5e74\u6539\u5efa\u904e\u5f8c\u7559\u5b58\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4eca\u65e5\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u83ef\u5c71\u85dd\u6587\u7279\u5340\u7684\u884c\u653f\u5927\u6a13\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e00\u6a23\u53d7\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u4e16\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u9752\u775e\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6a1f\u8166\u5de5\u5ee0\uff1a\u7d05\u78da\u516d\u5408\u9662\uff08\u5e02\u5b9a\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\uff09\uff0c1918<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"02\"<\/p>\n
\u6a1f\u8166\u6607\u83ef\u5de5\u5834\u662f\u300c\u65e5\u672c\u6a1f\u8166\u682a\u5f0f\u6703\u793e\u300d\u7684\u53f0\u5317\u652f\u5e97\uff0c\u843d\u6210\u65bc1918\u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u5728\u82b3\u91c0\u9152\u5834\u7684\u897f\u5317\u5074\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6607\u83ef\u5de5\u5834\u7531\u591a\u68df\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\u7684\u7d05\u78da\u5efa\u7bc9\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u683c\u5c40\u63a1\u9577\u65b9\u9ad4\u898f\u5283\uff0c\u56e0\u4f7f\u7528\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7acb\u9762\u63a1\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u958b\u7a97\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5de5\u5834\u4f5c\u696d\u6642\u901a\u98a8\u6563\u71b1\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u898f\u683c\u6a23\u5f0f\u7d71\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u660e\u6cbb\u7dad\u65b0\u5f8c\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u5c48\u4e00\u6307\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u8fb0\u91ce\u91d1\u543e\u5f9e\u82f1\u570b\u5f15\u9032\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u6642\u671f\u7684\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4ee5\u7d05\u78da\u8207\u6728\u6750\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u6750\u6599\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\uff0c\u6709\uf967\u5c11\u4eba\u5e2b\u627f\u65bc\u8fb0\u91ce\uff0c\u800c\u6607\u83ef\u5de5\u5834\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u98a8\u683c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5275\u7684\u300c\u81ea\u7531\u53e4\u5178<\/span>\u98a8\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u6b64\u98a8\u683c\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5\u70ba\u7d05\u78da\u5916\u8c8c\u548c\u6a6b\u8cab\uf9f7\u9762\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6c34\u5e73\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u5f9e\u7a97\u6846\u3001\u9580\u6846\u548c\u5c4b\u7c37\u5074\u908a\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u898b\u7279\u610f\u5857\u4e0a\u7684\u767d\u6f06\u548c\u53e4\u5178\u98a8\u683c\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\u88dd\u98fe\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6d6e\u96d5\u4e00\u822c\u591a\u7576\u4f5c\u67f1\u98fe\uff0c\u4f46\u8fb0\u91ce\u7d66\u4e88\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u63ee\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u5c4b\u9802\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u63a1\u7528\u53e4\u5178\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u5716\u4e2d\u6240\u898b\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u659c\u5f0f\u5c4b\u9802\u3002\u5728\u6607\u83ef\u5de5\u5834\u95dc\u9589\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f8c\u4eba\u7a31\u6b64\u5efa\u7bc9\u7fa4\u70ba\u300c\u7d05\u78da\u516d\u5408\u9662\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7d05\u78da\u516d\u5408\u9662\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u4fdd\u5b58\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u662f\u83ef\u5c71\u5712\u5340\u6b77\u53f2\u7b2c\u4e8c\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u9084\u5728 2007 \u5e74\u88ab\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u6587\u5316\u5c40\u5217\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u898b\u8b49\u53f0\u7063\u6a1f\u8166\u7522\u696d\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u9801\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5854\u5340\uff08\u5e02\u5b9a\u53e4\u8e5f\uff09\uff0c1914\u30011920<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"03-2\"<\/p>\n
\u9ad8\u5854\u5340\u7531\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5efa\u7269\u6240\u7d44\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f 1914 \u5e74\u5efa\u9020\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u5ba4\u548c 1920 \u5e74\u589e\u8a2d\u7684\u9152\u7cbe\u5de5\u5834\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7070\u8272\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5efa\u7269\u5916\u7246\u70ba\u6d17\u77f3\u5b50\uff0c\u843d\u6210\u65bc 1914 \u5e74\uff0c \u7531\u4e09\u5c64\u6a13\u3001\u4e8c\u5c64\u6a13\u548c\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\u7684\u4e09\u68df\u76f8\u9023\u5efa\u7bc9\u6240\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b L \u578b\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4e8b\u52d9\u5ba4\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u8fa6\u516c\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u7acb\u9762\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u958b\u7a97\u4f86\u589e\u52a0\u63a1\u5149\uff0c\u7a7a\u9593\u7d50\u69cb\u4e5f\u8f03\u70ba\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u5834\u7c21\u55ae\u65b9\u6b63\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u548c\u5712\u5340\u5167\u5176\u4ed6\u5efa\u7bc9\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u9ad8\u5854\u5340\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u76f8\u5c0d\u6d3b\u6f51\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u7a97\u6236\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u6247\u7a97\u90fd\u6709\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u51f9\u69fd\u548c\u88dd\u98fe\u908a\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u4e0a\u4e5f\u7d93\u904e\u7cbe\u7b97\u3002\u4ee5\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u70ba\u4f8b\uff1a\u4e00\u6a13\u70ba\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u5927\u578b\u62f1\u7a97\uff0c\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u6a13\u5247\u662f\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u7a97\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u800c\u5728\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u5074\u908a\uff0c\u56db\u6247\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u7a97\u5247\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u7684\u62f1\u5f62\u51f9\u69fd\u4e2d\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u82b1\u6a23\u591a\u8b8a\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u8457\u5efa\u6750\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u914d\u8272\u548c\u5176\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u5c0d\u7a31\u5b89\u6392\uff0c\u4f7f\u8996\u89ba\u4e0a\u6709\u6574\u9f4a\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8b93\u4eba\u4e0d\u81f3\u65bc\u56e0\u70ba\u7a97\u6236\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5f62\u72c0\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u773c\u82b1\u64a9\u4e82\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u6a23\u7cbe\u7dfb\u537b\u5167\u6582\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u5176\u659c\u5c4b\u9802\u3001\u7c21\u7d04\u7684\u62f1\u5f62\u7a97\u6236\uff0c\u53ef\u5224\u65b7\u6b64\u70ba\u5efa\u7bc9\u70ba\u53e4\u5178\u98a8\u683c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"03\"<\/p>\n
1920 \u5e74\u82b3\u91c0\u70ba\u4e86\u633d\u6551\u8ca1\u52d9\u5371\u6a5f\u800c\u589e\u8a2d\u9152\u7cbe\u751f\u7522\u5340\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u82b1\u8cbb\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u8005\u5c07\u4e8b\u52d9\u5ba4\u6539\u5efa\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u65c1\u908a\u52a0\u84cb\u4e00\u68df\u7531\u7d05\u78da\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u55ae\u5c64\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u9152\u7cbe\u5de5\u5834\u5c31\u6b64\u8a95\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
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\u7159\u56ea\uff1a\u6700\u9ad8\u5efa\u7bc9\uff08\u5e02\u5b9a\u53e4\u8e5f\uff09\u8207\u934b\u7210\u5ba4\uff0c1931<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"05\"\u96a8\u8457\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u5de5\u696d\u6280\u8853\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u934b\u7210\u548c\u7159\u56ea\u5728 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u524d\u5f8c\u9678\u7e8c\u5728\u5168\u53f0\u5404\u5730\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\u9152\u5de5\u5834\u5728 1931 \u5e74\u4ea6\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u9019\u9805\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u5316\u300d\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u65b0\u52d5\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u934b\u7210\u5ba4\u70ba\u9435\u9aa8\u5c4b\u67b6\uff0c\u6311\u9ad8\u4e00\u5c64\u6a13\u7684\u78da\u9020\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u7d50\u69cb\u65b9\u6b63\uff0c\u7246\u9762\u5857\u4e0a\u6c34\u6ce5\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u5448\u73fe\u7070\u8272\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5916\u88ab\u914d\u6709\u6a13\u68af\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u934b\u7210\u904b\u8f49\u6642\u9177\u71b1\u96e3\u7576\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u659c\u9762\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u4e0a\u6709\u8457\u5927\u5927\u7684\u5929\u7a97\uff0c\u7246\u4e0a\u4ea6\u958b\u4e86\u591a\u500b\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u65b9\u5f62\u6c23\u7a97\uff0c\u4ee5\u5229\u901a\u98a8\u3002\u934b\u7210\u5ba4\u662f\u7576\u6642\u9020\u9152\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u52d5\u529b\u7a7a\u9593\u3002\u5b83\u5c07\u84b8\u6c23\u4f9b\u61c9\u5230\u5404\u500b\u88fd\u9152\u5834\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u5ee2\u6c23\u6392\u5411\u7159\u56ea\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u934b\u7210\u5ba4\u9020\u578b\u7686\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u537b\u5f88\u5c11\uff0c\u83ef\u5c71\u7684\u934b\u7210\u5ba4\u5916\u578b\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u66ff\u5f8c\u4eba\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u696d\u7f8e\u5b78\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"04\"<\/p>\n
\u7159\u56ea\u662f\u914d\u5408\u934b\u7210\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7531\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5c08\u8ce3\u5c40\u59d4\u8a17\u65e5\u672c\u6771\u6d0b\u58d3\u7e2e\u6703\u793e\u5efa\u9020\uff0c\u521d\u5efa\u9ad8\u905450\u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u7159\u56ea\u5e95\u90e8\u5167\u5f912.5\u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u9802\u4e0a\u5167\u5f911.2\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u7576\u6642\u9019\u500b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u50c5\u6b21\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u7e3d\u7763\u5e9c\uff0c\u5f9e\u9060\u65b9\u671b\u53bb\uff0c\u5169\u68df\u9ad8\u8073\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u9059\u9059\u76f8\u671b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7159\u56ea\u4e00\u5ea6\u6210\u70ba\u53f0\u5317\u5de5\u696d\u5316\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u5730\u6a19\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
1970 \u5e74\u4ee3\u56e0\u70ba\u934b\u7210\u71c3\u6599\u5f9e\u7164\u70ad\u6539\u71c3\u91cd\u6cb9\uff0c\u4fbf\u622a\u77ed 3 \u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5168\u9577\u70ba 47 \u516c\u5c3a\uff0c\u4f9d\u820a\u662f\u5712\u5340\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc 2003 \u5e74\u7531\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u767b\u9304\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300c\u8caf\u9152\u5eab\u300d\uff1a\u70cf\u6885\u9152\u5ee0\uff08\u5e02\u5b9a\u53e4\u8e5f\uff09\uff0c1931<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"06\"<\/p>\n
\u70cf\u6885\u9152\u5ee0\u5efa\u65bc 1931 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u8a2d\u7f6e\u76ee\u7684\u70ba\u300c\u8caf\u9152\u5eab\u300d\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u7531\u53f0\u5317\u9152\u5de5\u5834\u81ea\u884c\u751f\u7522\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u9152\u985e\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300c\u8caf\u9152\u5eab\u300d\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u5728\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u98a8\u5439\u65e5\u66ec\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u7246\u9762\u7684\u5857\u6599\u65e9\u5df2\u6591\u99c1\u812b\u843d\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u5e36\u6a58\u8272\u8abf\u7684\u78da\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4f5c\u70ba\u5009\u5eab\u7684\u7de3\u6545\uff0c\u5176\u7a97\u6236\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u504f\u5c0f\u4e14\u6578\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u591a\u9918\u7684\u88dd\u98fe\u3002\u5176\u5c71\u7246\u4e0a\u7684\u62f1\u5f62\u7a97\u548c\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u897f\u65b9\u5efa\u7bc9\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300c\u8caf\u9152\u5eab\u300d\u70ba\u7368\u68df\u5f0f\u55ae\u5c64\u5ee0\u623f\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u77e9\u5f62\u72f9\u9577\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u9019\u68df\u5009\u5eab\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7279\u6b8a\u4e4b\u8655\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e00\u70ba\u5efa\u6750\uff0c1923 \u5e74\u65e5\u672c\u767c\u751f\u95dc\u6771\u5927\u5730\u9707\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5927\u91cf\u50b7\u4ea1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7d05\u78da\u9020\u5efa\u7bc9\u640d\u5bb3\u6700\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u7576\u6642\u5efa\u7bc9\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u71b1\u70c8\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u6aa2\u8a0e\u8072\u6d6a\u4e0b\uff0c\u92fc\u7b4b\u8207\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u5efa\u7bc9\u6750\u6599\u7684\u98a8\u6f6e\u8208\u8d77\u3002\u540c\u6642\u671f\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u4e5f\u958b\u59cb\u8a0e\u8ad6\u78da\u9020\u7684\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c \u7136\u800c\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u5c0d\u78da\u4ecd\u61f7\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fe1\u8cf4\u611f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728 1920 \u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u5efa\u7bc9\u4ecd\u70ba\u78da\u9020\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u7149\u74e6\u5834\uff08\u9020\u78da\u5ee0\uff09\u4f9d\u820a\u751f\u610f\u7d05\u706b\uff0c\u76f4\u5230 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u624d\u958b\u59cb\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u92fc\u7b4b\u8207\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u300c\u8caf\u9152\u5eab\u300d\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u5217\uff0c\u5728\u7d05\u78da\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u92fc\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u67f1\u6a11\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001\u8207\u5c4b\u67b6\u76f8\u63a5\u7684\u6258\u6a11\u77f3\u548c\u5927\u8de8\u8ddd\u7684\u9435\u9aa8\u5c4b\u67b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f37\u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e8c\u70ba\u9580\u7a97\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5009\u5eab\u7684\u56db\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u7686\u6709\u4e8c\u500b\u51fa\u5165\u53e3\uff0c\u5747\u4f7f\u7528\u9435\u6372\u9580\uff0c\u5404\u51fa\u53e3\u7686\u8a2d\u6709\u906e\u96e8\u68da\u3002 \u7a97\u6236\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6247\u7a97\u5b50\u90fd\u8a2d\u6709\u7a97\u67f5\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u9748\u6d3b\u7684\u88dd\u7f6e\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u967d\u5149\u76f4\u5c04\uff0c\u4f7f\u5009\u5eab\u5b58\u7269\u5177\u5099\u9632\u66ec\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u9019\u4e9b\u7279\u8272\u5c55\u73fe\u4e86 1930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u53f0\u7063\u5de5\u696d\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u6280\u8853\u6c34\u6e96\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u69cb\u9020\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u8907\u96dc\u4e14\u7a69\u56fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7d05\u9152\u5009\u5eab\uff1a\u56db\u9023\u68df\uff08\u5e02\u5b9a\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\uff09\uff0c1933<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"07\"<\/p>\n
\u56db\u9023\u68df\u5efa\u65bc 1933 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u70ba\u300c\u7d05\u9152\u8caf\u85cf\u5eab\u300d\uff0c\u70ba\u56db\u68df\u6a23\u5f0f\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u7368\u68df\u5f0f\u55ae\u5c64\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\u7576\u6642\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u591a\u63a1\u7528\u78da\u8207\u92fc\u7b4b\u6df7\u51dd\u571f\u642d\u914d\uff0c\u4e0b\u65b9\u92ea\u6709\u5375\u77f3\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u7a69\u56fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u800c\u5728\u5009\u5eab\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u9805\u5171\u540c\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e86\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/span>\u5305\u62ec\u77e9\u5f62\u5e73\u9762\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u9032\u51fa\u53e3\u7684\u9435\u6372\u9580\u3001\u7a97\u53e3\u7684\u76f4\u67f5\u3001\u5c4b\u9802\u7684\u907f\u96f7\u91dd\u7b49<\/span>\uff0c\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\u5728\u5de5\u696d\u767c\u9054\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u65b0\u529f\u80fd\u8a2d\u8a08\u958b\u59cb\u9010\u6f38\u666e\u53ca\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u672c\u5efa\u7bc9\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8655\u5728\u65bc\u5165\u53e3\u7684\u5c71\u7246\uff0c\u4e0a\u65b9\u958b\u6709\u56db\u500b\u6c23\u7a97\uff0c\u5f62\u72c0\u6392\u5217\u6210\u62f1\u5f62\uff0c\u4e26\u914d\u6709\u62f1\u9802\u77f3\u88dd\u98fe\uff0c\u7a97\u6afa\u70ba\u6d17\u77f3\u5b50\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5c4b\u7c37\u7684\u5169\u5074\u5e36\u6709\u6c34\u5e73\u88dd\u98fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
1981-1987 \u5e74\u70ba\u56e0\u61c9\u91d1\u5c71\u5317\u8def\u62d3\u5bec\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7d05\u9152\u8caf\u85cf\u5eab\u68df\u5f9e\u539f\u672c\u9577\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u898f\u683c\uff0c\u88ab\u6539\u9020\u70ba\u56db\u68df\u9023\u7e8c\u4f46\u9577\u5ea6\u4e0d\u4e00\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u5916\u7246\u7a2e\u6eff\u722c\u7246\u864e\uff0c\u7528\u6eff\u9762\u7684\u7da0\u610f\u64cb\u4f4f\u539f\u672c\u6591\u99c1\u7684\u7070\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u7c73\u9152\u4f5c\u696d\u5834\uff08\u5e02\u5b9a\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\uff09<\/b>\uff0c<\/span>1933<\/b><\/h2>\n
\"08\"<\/p>\n
\u5efa\u65bc 1933 \u5e74\u7684\u7c73\u9152\u4f5c\u696d\u5834\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u6642\u70ba\u53f0\u5317\u9152\u5de5\u5834\u5167\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u88fd\u9152\u5834\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u638c\u7ba1\u8457\u5de5\u5834\u5169\u9805\u91cd\u9ede\u7522\u54c1\u7684\u547d\u904b<\/span>\u2014\u2014<\/span>\u7c73\u9152\u548c\u7d05(\u9732)\u9152\u7684\u88fd\u9020\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u4f5c\u696d\u5834\u7531\u4e09\u68df\u5357\u5317\u5411\u7684\u77e9\u884c\u96d9\u5c64\u5efa\u7bc9\u548c\u5176\u5169\u5074\u7684\u9020\u9152\u5834\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5efa\u6750\u63a1\u7528\u78da\u9020\u92fc\u7b4b\u6a11\u67f1\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7246\u9762\u70ba\u6d17\u77f3\u5b50\uff0c\u8a2d\u6709\u65b9\u5f62\u7a97\u548c\u62f1\u5f62\u7a97\uff0c\u7a97\u6afa\u70ba\u6728\u9020\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u82f1\u570b\u7684\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u98a8\u60c5\u3002\u659c\u5f0f\u7684\u5c4b\u9802\u6709\u9285\u88fd\u901a\u98a8\u63db\u6c23\u5854\uff0c\u53c8\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u592a\u5b50\u6a13\u300d\uff0c\u5916\u7246\u908a\u7de3\u7279\u5225\u4ee5\u5317\u6295\u7aaf\u696d\u6703\u793e\u7684\u672a\u4e0a\u91c9\u9676\u78da\u505a\u88dd\u98fe\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\"10\"
\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u83ef\u5c711914\u6587\u5316\u5275\u610f\u7522\u696d\u5712\u5340\u5b98\u7db2<\/p><\/div>\n
\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u5167\u90e8\u6311\u9ad8\u8fd1\u5341\u7c73\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u66ff\u4e8c\u6a13\u52a0\u4e0a\u9694\u9593\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u70ba\u7c73\u9152\u548c\u7d05(\u9732)\u9152\u7684\u88fd\u9020\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u6a13\u7684\u5730\u4e0a\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7576\u5e74\u70ba\u8a2d\u7f6e\u767c\u9175\u69fd\u800c\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u5713\u5f62\u7a7f\u5b54\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u7d04\u4e94\u7c73\u3002\u5f9e\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u610f\u5916\u8b93\u967d\u5149\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u6a13\u8996\u89ba\u9023\u7d50\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7c73\u9152\u4f5c\u696d\u5834\u56e0\u5176\u91c0\u9152\u800c\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5efa\u7bc9\u8a2d\u8a08\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5916\u8c8c\uff0c\u5728 2003 \u5e74\u88ab\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9a\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u5efa\u7bc9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u4eca\u83ef\u5c71\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5c55\u793a\u9593\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n
\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n
\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u65e5\u6cbb\u9152\u9999\u83ef\u5c71\u3011\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff1a\u5169\u500b\u91c0\u9152\u5e2b\u3001\u4e00\u500b\u8cc7\u672c\u5bb6\uff0c\u82b3\u91c0\u9020\u9152\u5834\u8207\u8774\u8776\u862d\u9187\u91c0
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u6587\u5316\u83ef\u5c71\u3011\u85dd\u8853\u80fd\u5403\u55ce\uff1f18 \u5e74\u83ef\u5c71\u85dd\u6587\u7279\u5340\u7c21\u53f2\u7684\u6b98\u9177\u6620\u7167
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u5730\u5716\u83ef\u5c71\u30111930 \u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u696d\u5efa\u7bc9\u7f8e\u5b78\uff0c\u6230\u5f8c\u53f0\u7063\u4e0d\u5fa9\u898b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u601d\u7dad
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u6587\u5316\u83ef\u5c71\u3011\u539f\u4f86\u6211\u6bcf\u6b21\u5728\u90a3\u5531\u554a\u8df3\u554a\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u58de\u7684\u83ef\u5c71 Legacy\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u90a3 80 \u591a\u5e74
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u4ed6\u5c71\u4e4b\u77f3\u3011\u53e4\u8e5f\u7a7a\u9593\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u8207\u5546\u696d\u771f\u7684\u80fd\u5171\u5b58\u5171\u69ae\uff1f
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9–\u5149\u9ede\u83ef\u5c71\u3011\u5c08\u8a2a\u9673\u4f2f\u4efb\uff0c\u5728\u8001\u820a\u7684\u5009\u5eab\u5167\uff0c\u52a0\u84cb\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u70ba\u96fb\u5f71\u800c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u76d2\u5b50
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u4eba\u7269\u5c08\u8a2a\u3011\u738b\u69ae\u6587\uff1a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u505a\u6587\u5275\uff1f\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u7121\u804a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff01
\n<\/a>\u3010\u767e\u5e74\u5efa\u7bc9\u2014\u6587\u9752\u83ef\u5c71\u3011\u5728\u4e8c\u6a13\u89d2\u843d\u7684 18 \u576a\u66f8\u5e97\uff0c\u9752\u9ce5\u66f8\u5e97\u80fd\u518d\u5ea6\u7ffb\u8f49\u83ef\u5c71\u7684\u6587\u5275\u5922\uff1f
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