{"id":10617,"date":"2017-02-03T13:58:12","date_gmt":"2017-02-03T05:58:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2017\/02\/03\/four-books-preserved-the-mother-language\/"},"modified":"2017-02-03T13:58:12","modified_gmt":"2017-02-03T05:58:12","slug":"four-books-preserved-the-mother-language","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2017\/02\/03\/four-books-preserved-the-mother-language\/","title":{"rendered":"\u662f\u8ab0\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7c97\u4fd7\uff1f\u9019\u56db\u672c\u53f0\u8a9e\u91ab\u5b78\u66f8\uff0c\u63ed\u9732\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u300c\u570b\u8a9e\u653f\u7b56\u300d\u524d\u7684\u53f0\u8a9e\u76db\u6cc1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u539f\u4f5c\u8005<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/formosaner\">Khu \u00dai-him\u00a0<\/a>\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008<a href=\"http:\/\/anthropologysediq.blogspot.tw\/2016\/02\/blog-post.html?m=0\">\u56db\u672c\u53f0\u8a9e\u91ab\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\u4ecb\u7d39 <\/a>\u3009\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u3010\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6311\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65e5\u5e38\u6e9d\u901a\u7528\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u8ddf\u6df1\u5ea6\u77e5\u8b58\u6709\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u66f4\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u300c\u66f8\u300d\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u5982\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u601d\u8003\uff1a\u5728\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7368\u5c0a\u83ef\u8a9e\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u57f7\u884c\u534a\u4e16\u7d00\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u548c\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u518d\u639b\u52fe\u662f\u60f3\u7576\u7136\u8033\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u4f46\u672c\u6587\u8981\u4ecb\u7d39\u56db\u672c\u300c\u53f0\u8a9e\u91ab\u5b78\u66f8\u7c4d\u300d\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4f60\u6211\u5c0d\u53f0\u8a9e\u7684\u666e\u904d\u60f3\u50cf\uff01\uff08\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u6797\u82ae\u7df9\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_87978\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-87978\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-87978\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/Cai_Peihuo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"607\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-87978\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u516c\u6709\u9818\u57df, https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/w\/index.php?curid=39025<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\">\u6587\uff0f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/formosaner\">Khu \u00dai-him\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u53f0\u8a9e\u80fd\u5920\u4f5c\u70ba\u627f\u8f09\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u55ce\uff1f<\/strong><\/span>\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u5c0d\u6b64\u53ef\u80fd\u90fd\u6703\u62b1\u6301\u61f7\u7591\uff1b\u7562\u7adf\u5927\u5bb6\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u900f\u904e\u83ef\u8a9e\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u662f\u900f\u904e\u82f1\u8a9e\u3002\u53f0\u8a9e\u4e5f\u8a31\u53ea\u80fd\u8ddf\u90a3\u4e9b\u975e\u4e3b\u6d41\u51b7\u77e5\u8b58\u6709\u95dc\u5427 &#8211; \u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u56db\u53e5\u806f\u3001\u5b7d\u8b4e\u4ed4\u8a71\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u7fd2\u4fd7&#8230;\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u76f4\u767d\u4e00\u9ede\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7368\u5c0a\u83ef\u8a9e\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u57f7\u884c\u4e86\u534a\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4e45\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u8ddf\u77e5\u8b58\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u6210\u5169\u500b\u964c\u751f\u4eba\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4f5c\u70ba\u8fa8\u8b58\u6163\u7fd2\uff08custom\uff09\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c07\u53f0\u7063\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u8a9e\u653e\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u5594\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5047\u8a2d\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u7684\u78ba\u4e0d\u9069\u5b9c\u627f\u8f09\u5177\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u7121\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u95dc\u53f0\u8a9e\u8207\u5177\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u77e5\u8b58\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u82e5\u80fd\u627f\u8f09\u73fe\u4ee3\u6027\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u86db\u7d72\u99ac\u8de1\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u53f0\u8a9e\u548c\u77e5\u8b58\u7570\u5316\uff08alienation\uff09\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u5c31\u8b93\u4eba\u66f4\u61c9\u8a72\u53bb\u6df1\u601d\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u53f0\u8a9e\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u6027\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u77e5\u8b58\u6027\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\uff1f\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u7ffb\u8f49\u6b64\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\uff1f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u751f\u7269\u91ab\u5b78\uff08biomedical science\uff09\u662f\u73fe\u4ee3\u77e5\u8b58\u88e1\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u652f\u67f1\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ecb\u7d39\u56db\u672c\u53f0\u8a9e\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u6216\u70ba\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3001\u5c08\u9580\u624b\u518a\uff0c\u6216\u70ba\u79d1\u666e\u66f8\uff01 \u958b\u59cb\u4ecb\u7d39\u9019\u4e9b\u66f8\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u4f86\u7c21\u55ae\u8b1b\u4e00\u4e0b\u53f0\u8a9e\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<pre>\u6e05\u9818\u6642\u671f\u4e43\u81f3\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u5916\u570b\u4f86\u53f0\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u5747\u6703\u5b78\u7fd2\u7576\u5730\u8a9e\u8a00\u4ee5\u5411\u7576\u5730\u4eba\u9032\u884c\u5ba3\u6559\u7684\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002<span style=\"color: #800000\">\u70ba\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5b78\u7fd2\u7576\u5730\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5229\u7528\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u5275\u9020\u53f0\u8a9e\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u6587\u5b57\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u7d19\u672c\u50b3\u64ad\u53f0\u8a9e\u8b6f\u672c\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u3001\u7bb4\u8a00\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5ba3\u6559\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u3002\r\n\r\n<\/span>\u5728\u50b3\u6559\u4e8b\u696d\u4e0a\u63a1\u7528\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u6587\u5b57\u7684\uff0c\u6b77\u4f86\u6709\u5c6c\u65bc\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u771f\u8036\u7a4c\u6559\u6703\u3001\u6d78\u4fe1\u6703\u3001\u548c\u9577\u8001\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u5c6c\u65bc\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7684\u9053\u660e\u6703\u4ee5\u53ca\u6230\u5f8c\u4f86\u53f0\u7684\u99ac\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u3002\r\n\r\n\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u9577\u8001\u6559\u6703\u5c0d\u6b64\u7528\u529b\u6700\u6df1\uff1b\u5176\u57281885\u5e74\u63a1\u7528\u5168\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u5370\u884c\u4e86\u9577\u8001\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6a5f\u95dc\u5831 \u2212 \u53f0\u7063\u5e9c\u57ce\u6559\u6703\u5831\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u767c\u884c\u7684\u5831\u7d19\uff1b\u9019\u4efd\u5831\u7d19\u4e26\u4e14\u6301\u7e8c\u4ee5\u5168\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u5370\u884c\u76f4\u5230\u6230\u5f8c\u76841969\u5e74\u3002\r\n\r\n\u70ba\u4e86\u4f7f\u4fe1\u5f92\u80fd\u5920\u95b1\u8b80\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u5176\u5229\u7528\u4e3b\u65e5\u5b78\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u95dc\u6a5f\u69cb\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u5357\u65b0\u6a13\u91ab\u9662\uff09\uff0c\u6559\u6388\u4fe1\u5f92\u53f0\u8a9e\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9f13\u52f5\u4fe1\u5f92\u4ee5\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u66f8\u5beb\u53f0\u8a9e\u6295\u7a3f\u53f0\u7063\u5e9c\u57ce\u6559\u6703\u5831\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u6587\u672c\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u91cf\u7d2f\u7a4d\uff0c\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7559\u4e0b\u8a31\u591a\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u6642\u4e8b\u7d00\u9304\u4ee5\u53ca\u53f0\u8a9e\u8a9e\u6599\u3002\r\n\r\n\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6216\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u5011\u4f86\u53f0\u50b3\u6559\u6642\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u4e0a\u90fd\u5c07\u8056\u7d93\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u7576\u5730\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee5\u7576\u5730\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u5ba3\u63da\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u4ffe\u4f7f\u7576\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u656c\u62dc\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff1b\u800c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u8a00\u8aaa\u8207\u7d93\u7531\u50b3\u7d71\u6f22\u5b78\u66f8\u9762\u8a9e\u6240\u5b78\u7fd2\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u8aaa\u8a71\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u767c\u97f3\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a9e\u7528\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff1b\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000\">\u4e00\u822c\u65e5\u5e38\u4e2d\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u8a00\u8a9e\u5373\u662f\u300c\u767d\u8a71\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u9577\u8001\u6559\u6703\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u5373\u7a31\u547c\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee5\u7f85\u99ac\u5b57\u62fc\u97f3\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u53f0\u8a9e\u5b57\u70ba\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u672c\u6587\u6240\u7a31\u7684\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u3002<\/span><\/pre>\n<h2>\u53f0\u8a9e\u91ab\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d<\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\u70ba\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7c21\u7a31\u3002\u672c\u66f8\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u767d\u8a71\u5b57<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-87959 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2016-02-01-11.17.32-171x300.png\" width=\"232\" height=\"385\" \/>\u66f8\u540d\u70baSin-th\u00e9-l\u00ed \u00ea ch\u00f3ng-l\u016bn\uff08\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\u7684\u7e3d\u8ad6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a72\u66f8\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6240\u77e5\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u7248\u672c\u70ba1896\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c<sup>[1] <\/sup>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u70ba1908\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c<sup>[2]<\/sup> \u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u5e74\u4efd\u4e0d\u8a73\u3002<sup>[3]<\/sup> \u521d\u7248\u53ca\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u7686\u6709\u8a3b\u660e\u8a72\u66f8\u5728\u5ec8\u9580\u9f13\u6d6a\u5dbc\uff08\u0112-mn\u0302g k\u00f3\u0358-l\u014dng-s\u016b\uff09\uff0c\u8403\u7d93\u5802\uff08ch\u016bi-keng-t\u00f4ng\uff09\u5370\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u5247\u6c92\u6709\u8a3b\u660e\u65bc\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\u5370\u88fd\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5176\u5c01\u9762\u50c5\u5bebSin-th\u00e9-l\u00ed\u800c\u7121ch\u00f3ng-l\u016bn\u5169\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u7248\u672c\u5167\u9801\u5747\u4e0d\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u767e\u9801\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u5341\u56db\u7ae0\uff0c\u5167\u5bb9\u6db5\u84cb\u73fe\u4eca\u6240\u8a8d\u77e5\u7684\u4eba\u9ad4\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\uff08anatomy\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7406\u5b78\uff08physiology\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u5167\u5bb9\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9644\u6709\u554f\u7b54\u7df4\u7fd2\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-87958 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2016-02-01-11.18.02.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"302\" \/><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u7531\u65bc\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u521d\u7248\u53ca\u518d\u7248\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5ec8\u9580\u5370\u88fd\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u6d41\u901a\uff0c<\/strong><\/span><sup>[4]<\/sup> <span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u672c\u66f8\u6975\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u81f3\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u70ba\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u9032\u884c\u91ab\u7642\u50b3\u9053\u6642\u6240\u63a1\u7528\u7684\u897f\u91ab\u5e2b\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u4e4b\u4e00\uff1b\u8a72\u672c\u66f8\u6240\u9644\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u554f\u7b54\u7df4\u7fd2\u984c\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e86\u8a72\u66f8\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u78ba\u70ba\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u524d\u5169\u500b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u8a72\u66f8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u4e2d\u6216\u5f8c\u671f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u65bc\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u5730\u5370\u88fd\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u5169\u9805\u8b49\u64da\u652f\u6301\u4ee5\u4e0a\u63a8\u8ad6\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u4e0d\u518d\u6a19\u6ce8\u65bc\u5ec8\u9580\u9f13\u6d6a\u5dbc\u8403\u7d93\u5802\u5370\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u9801\u6578\u96d6\u7136\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u5169\u500b\u7248\u672c\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a9e\u53e5\u6216\u8a5e\u5f59\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u660e\u986f\u6539\u5beb\u904e\u7684\u75d5\u8de1\uff0c\u6587\u53e5\u8f03\u70ba\u7b26\u5408\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u7684\u8a9e\u611f\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\uff08i\uff09&#8230;l\u00e2ng l\u00f3ng b\u014de b\u00eang-pe\u030dk chai, ia\u030dh \u016b h\u0101ng n\u0101 si\u00f4ng-s\u00e8 s\u00e9ng chhat chi\u016b \u014de chhui chhut \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb&#8230;\u4eba\u650f\u8882\u660e\u767d\u77e5\uff0c\u6291\u6709\u9805\u82e5\u8a73\u7d30\u7701\u5bdf\u5c31\u6703\u63a8\u51fa\u3002\uff09- \u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\uff0c1908\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u7e3d\u5e8f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08ii\uff09&#8230;l\u00e2ng b\u0113 l\u00f3ng-ch\u00f3ng b\u00eang-pe\u030dk chai, li\u00e2n phok-ha\u030dk \u00ea i-su chh\u00e2-chhut i\u00e1u-k\u00fa l\u00f3ng b\u0113 k\u00e0u-t\u00f3e, m\u0304-k\u00fa \u016b h\u0101ng \u00ed-keng hun-b\u00eang thang k\u00ec, h\u014d\u0358\u00a0 tha\u030dk \u00ea l\u00e2ng chai \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb&#8230;\u4eba\u8882\u650f\u7e3d\u660e\u767d\u77e5\uff0c\u9023\u535a\u5b78\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\u67e5\u51fa\u7336\u95a3\u650f\u8882\u5230\u5e95\uff0c\u6bcb\u904e\u6709\u9805\u5df2\u7d93\u5206\u660e\u901a\u8a18\uff0c\u4e88\u8b80\u7684\u4eba\u77e5\u3002\uff09- \u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\uff0c\u7e3d\u5e8f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb5\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f03\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u96e3\u770b\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u96d6\u7136\u4ecd\u8207\u73fe\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u53f0\u8a9e\u8a9e\u611f\u6709\u843d\u5dee\uff0c\u4f46\u8f03\u70ba\u8cbc\u8fd1\u53f0\u8a9e\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e5f\u8f03\u70ba\u4ed4\u7d30\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f86\u81ea\u65e5\u8a9e\u7684\u501f\u8a5e\u4e26\u672a\u5728\u524d\u5169\u7248\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5728\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\uff08iii\uff09&#8230;Kut s\u012b nn\u0304g h\u014d chit l\u00e2i ha\u030dp chi\u00e2\u207f \u00ea, chi\u030dt-h\u014d s\u012b T\u0113-chit, \uff08\u5730\u8cea\uff09chi\u030dt h\u014d s\u012b Seng-chit\uff08\u751f\u8cea\uff09 \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb&#8230;\u9aa8\u662f\u4e8c\u865f\u8cea\u4f86\u5408\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u865f\u662f\u5730\u8cea\uff0c\u4e00\u865f\u662f\u751f\u8cea\u3002\uff09 &#8211; \u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\uff0c1908\u5e74\u7248\uff0c\u300c\u8ad6\u9aa8\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff08xi\uff09&#8230;kut s\u012b nn\u0304g h\u014d chit l\u00e2i ha\u030dp chi\u00e2\u207f \u00ea, chi\u030dt h\u014d s\u012b kh\u00f2ng-bu\u030dt-chit, chi\u030dt h\u014d s\u012b seng-bu\u030dt-chit \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb&#8230;\u9aa8\u662f\u4e8c\u865f\u8cea\u4f86\u5408\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u865f\u662f\u7926\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u4e00\u865f\u662f\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u3002\uff09 &#8211; \u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\uff0c\u300c\u8ad6\u9aa8\u300d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6bd4\u8f03\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u5c07\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5730\u8cea\u548c\u751f\u8cea\u6539\u70ba\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u548c\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u7926\u7269\u8cea\u4e00\u8a5e\u4f86\u81ea\u65e5\u6587\uff1a\u9271\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u3053\u3046\u3076\u3064\u3057\u3064\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u751f\u7269\u8cea\u5247\u662f\u65e5\u6587\uff1a\u751f\u7269\uff08\u305b\u3044\u3076\u3064\uff09\u548c\u8cea\uff08\u3057\u3064\uff09\u6240\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u8907\u5408\u8a5e\u3002\u65e5\u8a9e\u8a5e\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u986f\u793a\u672c\u66f8\u6975\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u6240\u91cd\u65b0\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\u4e00\u66f8\u5f9e\u6700\u521d\u7248\u672c\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u7248\u7684\u6f14\u8b8a\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u53f0\u7063\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u5728\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u4ee5\u5f8c\u5728\u5730\u5316\u7684\u8da8\u5411\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u672c\u5730\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ee5\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\u4e00\u66f8\u7684\u6f14\u9032\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5f80\u5728\u5730\u5316\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\u9081\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u5167\u5916\u79d1\u770b\u8b77\u5b78<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-87957 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/\u5167\u5916\u79d1\u770b\u8b77\u5b7801-203x300.png\" width=\"224\" height=\"315\" \/>\u5167\u5916\u79d1\u770b\u8b77\u5b78\uff0c\u66f8\u540d\u7684\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u70baL\u0101i g\u014da kho Kh\u00e0\u207f-h\u014d\u0358-ha\u030dk\uff0c\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u7a31\u70baThe principles and practice of nursing\u3002\u66f8\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u4e26\u4e14\u6709\u52a0\u8a3b\u5c0f\u5b57\u8aaa\u660e\uff1aDesigned for the use of nurses reading\uff1b\u7ffb\u958b\u5c01\u9762\u88e1\u9762\u7684\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u9996\u9801\u9084\u6709\u7279\u5225\u8a3b\u660e\uff1a\u66f8\u5167\u6709\u4e94\u767e\u96f6\u4e09\u5e45\u5716\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5341\u4e03\u5e45\u70ba\u5f69\u8272\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f8\u5f8c\u8f09\u660e\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u70ba\u5927\u6b63\u516d\u5e74<sup>[5]<\/sup>\u5341\u6708\u4e94\u65e5\u5370\u5237\uff0c\u5927\u6b63\u516d\u5e74\u5341\u6708\u516b\u65e5\u767c\u884c\u3002\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5370\u5237\uff0c\u8ca0\u8cac\u672c\u66f8\u5370\u5237\u7684\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6a6b\u6ff1\u5e02\u5c71\u4e0b\u753a\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u5370\u5237\u5408\u8cc7\u6703\u793e\u3002<sup>[6]\u3000<\/sup>\u53f0\u7063\u53f0\u5357\u65b0\u6a13\u91ab\u9662\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u6a13\u518a\u623f\u8ca0\u8cac\u767c\u884c\u3002\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u5305\u542b\u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u539a\u9054\u516d\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u4e94\u9801\u3002\u66f8\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u517c\u767c\u884c\u8005\u70ba\u6234\u4ec1\u58fd\uff08G. Gushue-Taylor\uff09\u91ab\u5e2b\u3002\u5f9e\u672c\u66f8\u5c01\u9762\u7684\u5c0f\u5b57\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f8\u5167\u82f1\u6587\u7684preface\u548c\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u7684\u982d\u5e8f\uff08th\u00e2u-s\u016b\uff09\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u5b9a\u672c\u66f8\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The title chosen for this work, which has been borrowed from Sir William Osler\u2019s Text-book on Medicine, will indicate its aim and scope. (English Preface)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u982d\u5e8f\u5247\u5c0d\u7de8\u5beb\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\u5f97\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>P\u012b-p\u0101n chit p\u00fan chheh \u00ea bo\u030dk-tek s\u012b beh ch\u00f2e sa\u207f t\u00e9ng \u00ea l\u00e2ng \u00ea l\u014d\u0358-\u0113ng\uff1a&#8230;\u016b p\u012b\u207f \u00ea l\u00e2ng&#8230;T\u00e2i-o\u00e2n-l\u00e2ng kap&#8230;\u014de hi\u00e1u tha\u030dk \u0112-mn\u0302g khiu\u207f \u00ea l\u00e2ng&#8230;g\u014da-kok soan-k\u00e0u-su. \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb\uff1a\u5099\u8fa6\u9019\u672c\u518a\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6b32\u505a\u4e09\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u8def\u7528\uff1a&#8230;\u6709\u75c5\u7684\u4eba&#8230;\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u4f6e&#8230;\u6703\u66c9\u8b80\u5ec8\u9580\u8154\u7684\u4eba&#8230;\u5916\u570b\u5ba3\u6559\u5e2b\u3002\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7e3d\u548c\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u672c<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u66f8\u6beb\u7121\u7591\u554f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u5176\u5c0d\u8c61\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u91ab\u8b77\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u91ab\u7642\u5ba3\u6559\uff0c\u5916\u570b\u5ba3\u6559\u5e2b\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6700\u7279\u5225\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u9084\u662f\u70ba\u75c5\u4eba\u800c\u5beb\u7684<\/strong><\/span>\uff1a&#8230;\u01f9g-b\u0101ng in \u00ea kan-kh\u00f3\u0358 \u014de khah khin \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb\uff1a\u5411\u671b\u6039\u7684\u8271\u82e6\u6703\u8f03\u8f15\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u66f8\u5171\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u7bc7\u56db\u5341\u7ae0\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u4f6e\u751f\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u770b\u8b77\u5b78\uff0c\u5916\u79d1\u770b\u8b77\u5b78\uff0c\u5167\u79d1\u770b\u8b77\u5b78\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u4f86\u81ea\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u8ff0\u300c\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\u300d\u5728\u5167\u7684\u6578\u5341\u672c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u8207\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u7684\u751f\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u4ee5\u53ca\u770b\u8b77\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u7684\u7d9c\u5408\u6574\u7406\uff1b\u800c\u9664\u4e86\u8eab\u9ad4\u7406\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u7c4d\u7686\u70ba\u82f1\u6587\u66f8\u7c4d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64<strong><span style=\"color: #800000\">\u672c\u66f8\u53ef\u8b02\u53f0\u7063\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u9664\u5b98\u65b9\u91ab\u7642\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4ee5\u53ca\u50b3\u7d71\u6f22\u91ab\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u91ab\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u516c\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u65b9<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u66f8\u5168\u540d\u70ba\uff1aT\u00e2i-l\u00e2m, Chiang-h\u00f2a, Ti\u00fa\u207f-l\u00f3-k\u00e0u i-ko\u00e1n, Kong-i\u014dng \u00ea io\u030dh-hng \uff08\u53f0\u5357\uff0c\u5f70\u5316\uff0c\u9577\u8001\u6559\u91ab\u9928\uff0c\u516c\u7528\u7684\u85e5\u65b9\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u5169\u500b\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5f70\u5316\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u539f\u7248\u66f8\u53ea\u6709\u5370\u88fd\u51fa\u7248\u65bc1922\u5e74\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248\u3002\u8a72\u7248\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7de8\u8b6f\u8005\u70ba\uff1a\u99ac\u96c5\u5404\u91ab\u5e2b\uff08James L. Maxwell M.D.\uff09\u3001<sup>[7] <\/sup>\u862d\u5927\u885b\u91ab\u5e2b\uff08David Landsborough M.B., C.M.\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u5468\u60e0\u6190\u91ab\u5e2b\uff08Percy Cheal M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P.\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u4e2d\uff0c\u99ac\u96c5\u5404\u91ab\u5e2b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5468\u60e0\u6190\u91ab\u5e2b\u5148\u5f8c\u7686\u66fe\u670d\u52d9\u53ca\u4e3b\u6301\u53f0\u5357\u65b0\u6a13\u91ab\u9928\uff08\u4eca\u4e4b\u65b0\u6a13\u91ab\u9662\uff09\uff081901 -1923\uff1b1923- 1932\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u862d\u5927\u885b\u91ab\u5e2b\u5247\u662f\u5f70\u5316\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u9662\u9577\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u5275\u8fa6\u4eba\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<sup>[8]<\/sup><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-87956 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/handbook1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"342\" height=\"236\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u4ee5\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u516c\u7528\u7684<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u85e5\u65b9\u53ef\u8b02\u300c\u53e3\u888b\u66f8\u300d\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u5168\u66f8\u5206\u70ba\u516d\u7ae0\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u5c01\u9762\u5728\u5167\u7e3d\u517139\u9801\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u516d\u7ae0\u5167\u5bb9\u63cf\u8ff0\u91ab\u9662\u5e38\u7528\u85e5\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u85e5\u7684\u914d\u88fd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u4e4b\u8996\u70ba\u53f0\u7063\u7b2c\u4e00\u672c\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4ee5\u53f0\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u85e5\u5178\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u906d\u53d7\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53d7\u5230\u9264\u87f2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u7d04\u4f54\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u768414.4%\u3002<sup> [9]<\/sup> \u99ac\u96c5\u5404\u91ab\u5e2b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u8fb2\u592b\u53ef\u80fd\u670950%\u7686\u60a3\u6709\u9264\u87f2\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u5712\u85dd\u7a2e\u83dc\u70ba\u4e3b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u66f4\u53ef\u80fd\u9054100%\u3002<sup>[10]\u00a0 <\/sup>\u6240\u4ee5\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u7279\u5225\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u95dc\u65bc\u9264\u87f2\u75c5\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u5247\u5c08\u7ae0\u63cf\u8ff0\u5c3f\u6db2\u6aa2\u9a57\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u5247\u662f\u6e96\u5099\u8840\u6db2\u62b9\u7247\u4ee5\u4f9b\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1b\u9019\u5169\u7ae0\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u65e9\u671f\u751f\u5316\u6aa2\u9a57\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u91ab\u5b78\u300c\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u9032\u884c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>N\u00ed Malaria \u00ea go\u00e2n-thi\u00f4ng \u00ea hoat-t\u014d\u0358 \uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb\uff1a\u67d3Malaria\u539f\u87f2\u7684\u6cd5\u5ea6\uff09<br \/>\n&#8230;<br \/>\nLeishman \u00ea n\u00ed-sek\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1\/2-1 hun k\u00fa\uff08\u6f22\u5b57\u8f49\u5beb\uff1aLeishman\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1\/2 -1\u5206\u4e45\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cMalaria\u662f\u7576\u6642\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u666e\u904d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u65e5\u8a9e\u501f\u8a5e\uff1a\u30de\u30e9\u30ea\u30e4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7627\u75be\u3002\u800cLeishman stain\u5728\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u83ef\u8a9e\u4e00\u822c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u70ba\u5229\u4ec0\u66fc\u67d3\u8272\u6cd5\u3002<strong><span style=\"color: #800000\">\u5728\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u5c08\u6709\u540d\u8a5e\u5747\u4e0d\u505a\u7ffb\u8b6f\uff0c\u800c\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u7576\u6642\u7684\u91ab\u5e2b\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u9808\u5177\u5099\u95b1\u8b80\u7406\u89e3\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/span>\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u672c\u66f8\u5176\u9918\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7684\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5c08\u696d\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5747\u662f\u63a1\u7528\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u9019\u4f7f\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u8a13\u7df4\u7684<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u91ab\u5e2b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6bcd\u8a9e\u7406\u89e3\u91ab\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u7528\u9069\u7576\u7684\u53f0\u8a9e\u8207\u60a3\u8005\u6e9d\u901a\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>\u91ab\u85e5\u624b\u518a<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-87955 size-medium alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2016-02-01-11.30.14-208x300.png\" width=\"208\" height=\"300\" \/>\u6b64\u66f8\u5168\u540d\u70ba\uff1a\uff21 glossary of medical terminology\u3002\u6b64\u66f8\u8207\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e09\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u6709\u5169\u9ede\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u51fa\u7248\u55ae\u4f4d\u70ba\u4f4d\u65bc\u53f0\u4e2d\u5e02\uff0c\u96b8\u5c6c\u65bc\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u7684Maryknoll Lsanguage School\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6b64\u66f8\u662f\u5728\u6230\u5f8c\u76841975\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u57281919\u5e74\u81f31949\u5e74\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5ee3\u6771\u3001\u5ee3\u897f\u4ee5\u53ca\u6771\u5317\u4e00\u5e36\u50b3\u6559\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u7206\u767c\u5167\u6230\u5f8c\uff0c\u8a72\u6703\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\u96a8\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u6230\u722d\u96e3\u6c11\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u5230\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u4f86\u53f0\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u5340\u57df\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u53f0\u4e2d\u3001\u5f70\u5316\u3001\u5357\u6295\u4ee5\u53ca\u82d7\u6817\u5730\u5340\u3002<sup>[11]<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5148\u524d\u5f85\u904e\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u58eb\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u80fd\u5920\u4f7f\u7528\u5ba2\u8a9e\u6216\u8005\u83ef\u8a9e\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4ee5\u53f0\u8a9e\u70ba\u901a\u7528\u8a9e\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u5b78\u7fd2\u53f0\u8a9e\u4ee5\u670d\u52d9\u65b0\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\uff1b\u9019\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u6210\u7acb\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u4e26\u63a1\u7528\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u9577\u8001\u6559\u6703\u7684\u53f0\u8a9e\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u5370\u884c\u5404\u5f0f\u53f0\u8a9e\u6559\u6750\uff0c\u8a13\u7df4\u795e\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u3002\u4f86\u53f0\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u56e0\u800c\u8ddf\u5728\u53f0\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u9577\u8001\u6559\u6703\u6709\u4e86\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u57281970\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u53f0\u4e2d\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u6821\u751a\u81f3\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u300c\u9ad8\u9673\u53f0\u7063\u767d\u8a71\u8056\u7d93\u8b6f\u672c\uff08The Ko-T\u00e2n Colloquial Taiwanese Version\uff09\u300d<sup>[12] <\/sup>\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9077\u79fb\u81f3\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5176\u9472\u5d4c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u7d0b\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u5728\u5730\u5316\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u53c3\u8207\u53f0\u8a9e\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u53f0\u8a9e\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u7de8\u5beb\u5247\u662f\u6b64\u5728\u5730\u5316\u6b77\u7a0b\u7684\u6a19\u7aff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u91ab\u85e5\u624b\u518a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u7684\u738b\u6fa4\u6c11\uff08James A. Collignon\uff09\u795e\u7236\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\u5beb\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>(the book) has been prepared for the layman, not for the medical professional&#8230;.for the foreigners who speaks Chinese and who needs to know words that have reference to medicine&#8230;of a non-technical nature. &#8230;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u9019\u66f4\u78ba\u7acb\u4e86\u300c\u5728\u5730\u5316\u300d\u70ba\u96b1\u542b\u5728\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u91cd<img loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-87954 alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/\u87a2\u5e55\u5feb\u7167-2016-02-01-11.31.49.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"341\" height=\"517\" \/>\u8981\u65e8\u8da3\u3002<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u672c\u66f8\u76ee\u7684\u5728\u4f7f\u975e\u91ab\u7642\u6280\u8853\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u4ee5\u53ca\u80fd\u8aaa\u83ef\u8a9e\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u900f\u904e\u975e<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u5c08<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u696d\u8853\u8a9e\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u77e5\u9053\u67d0\u4e9b\u91ab\u5b78\u8a9e\u5f59\u7684\u53f0\u8a9e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u50c5\u50c5\u4e5d\u5341\u516d\u9801\uff0c\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u5b57\u6bcd\u70ba\u9806\u5e8f\uff0c\u5f9e\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u55ae\u5b57abdoman\u5230\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u500b\u8a5eYellow fever\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u91ab\u5b78\u8a5e\u5f59\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u90fd\u6703\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u6b04\u4f4d\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u83ef\u8a9e\u6f22\u5b57\u3001\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u3001\u83ef\u8a9e\u97f3\u6a19\uff08\u63a1\u7528\u5a01\u59a5\u746a\u62fc\u97f3\uff09\u3002\u7279\u5225\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff1a\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u7684\u4e0a\u982d\u6703\u7279\u5225\u4ee5\u6578\u5b57\u6a19\u51fa\u8072\u8abf\u7684\u8b8a\u8abf\uff1b\u7576\u53f0\u8a9e\u8a5e\u8207\u83ef\u8a9e\u8a5e\u7121\u5c0d\u61c9\u6642\uff0c\u5247\u53ea\u6709\u5beb\u51fa\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u66f8\u96d6\u7136\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u70ba\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u5c07\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u696d\u8853\u8a9e\u8f49\u8b6f\u7d66\u975e\u91ab\u5b78\u5c08\u696d\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4eba\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u6587\u672c\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u9019\u5728\u6ce8\u91cd\u91ab\u75c5\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u76f8\u7576\u503c\u5f97\u543e\u4eba\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u8a3b\u89e3\uff1a<\/h2>\n<p>[1] \u9ad8\u96c4\u91ab\u5b78\u5927\u5b78\u9644\u8a2d\u4e2d\u548c\u7d00\u5ff5\u91ab\u9662\u76ae\u819a\u79d1\u4e3b\u6cbb\u91ab\u5e2b\uff0c\u912d\u8a69\u5b97\u91ab\u5e2b\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<br \/>\n[2] \u672c\u66f8\u6536\u85cf\u65bc\u53f0\u5927\u694a\u96f2\u840d\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3002<br \/>\n[3] \u8cc7\u6599\u70ba\u53f0\u4e2d\u6559\u80b2\u5927\u5b78\u53f0\u7063\u8a9e\u6587\u5b78\u7cfb\u694a\u5141\u8a00\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<br \/>\n[4] \u6731\u771f\u4e00\uff0c2013\u3002<br \/>\n[5] \u5927\u6b63\u516d\u5e74\u53731918\u5e74\u3002<br \/>\n[6] \u6a2a\u6d5c\u5e02\u4e2d\u533a\u5c71\u4e0b\u753a\u4e00\u3007\u56db\u756a\u5730\uff0c\u798f\u97f3\u5370\u5237\u5408\u8cc7\u4f1a\u793e\u3002<br \/>\n[7] \u70ba\u4e86\u8207\u5ba3\u6559\u5e2b\u99ac\u96c5\u5404\uff08James Laidlaw Maxwell\uff09\u5340\u5225\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7a31\u6b64\u4f4d\u99ac\u96c5\u5404\u91ab\u5e2b\u70ba\u99ac\u96c5\u5404\u4e8c\u4e16\uff1b\u4ed6\u662f\u5ba3\u6559\u5e2b\u99ac\u96c5\u5404\u7684\u6b21\u5b50\u3002<br \/>\n[8] \u73fe\u4eca\u4e4b\u5f70\u5316\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u91ab\u9662\u70ba1896\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u7531\u862d\u5927\u885b\u91ab\u5e2b\u548c\u6885\u9451\u9727\u7267\u5e2b\uff08Rev. Campbell N. Moody M.A.\uff0c D.D.\uff0c\u767d\u8a71\u5b57\u540d\uff1aM\u00fbi K\u00e0m-b\u016b\uff09\u5171\u540c\u5275\u8fa6\u3002<br \/>\n[9] \u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u9264\u87f2\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5341\u4e8c\u6307\u8178\u9264\u87f2\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u9264\u87f2\uff0c\u65e5\u6cbb\u6642\u671f\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9264\u87f2\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u5341\u4e8c\u6307\u8178\u9264\u87f2\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u5289\u7fe0\u6eb6\uff0c2008\uff0c\u9801 523-590\u3002<br \/>\n[10] Jefferys W. and Maxwell J., 1910, pp. 181.<br \/>\n[11] Madsen R.\uff0c2012\u3002<br \/>\n[12] \u6b64\u8056\u7d93\u4e00\u822c\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u300c\u7d05\u76ae\u8056\u7d93\u300d\u3002\u8a72\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u63a1\u7528\u53f0\u4e2d\u8154\u53f0\u8a9e\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u64fa\u812b\u820a\u8b6f\u672c\uff08\u5df4\u514b\u79ae\u8056\u7d93\uff09\u4e2d\u5ec8\u9580\u8a71\u7684\u6b98\u7559\uff1b\u800c\u8a72\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u5370\u5237\u6210\u54c1\u672a\u53ca\u9762\u5e02\u96a8\u5373\u88ab\u8b66\u7e3d\u6c92\u6536\u3002\u53c3\u95b1\uff1a\u6881\u6dd1\u6167\uff0c2004\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6731\u771f\u4e00\u3002(2013) \u53f0\u7063\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5b78\u5f92\u5f0f\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\uff081\uff09\u6797\u71d5\u81e3\u5148\u751f\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u53f0\u7063\u4eba\u300c\u91ab\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u300d\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u91ab\u5b78\u300256, 2, 59-63.<\/li>\n<li>\u5289\u58eb\u6c38\uff0c\u9867\u96c5\u6587\u30022008\u3002\uff1c \u4ee5\u5bc4\u751f\u87f2\u75c5\u505a\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u81fa\u7063\u74b0\u5883\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u4e00\u9805\u6307\u6a19:\u521d\u5289\u7fe0\u6eb6\uff0c\u6b65\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002\uff1e\u5289\u7fe0\u6eb6\u4e3b\u7de8\uff0c\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u8207\u4eba\u70ba\u4e92\u52d5:\u74b0\u5883\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u300b\u3002\u53f0\u5317\uff1a \u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u3001\u806f\u7d93\u51fa\u7248\u516c\u53f8\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Jefferys W. and Maxwell J. \uff081910\uff09The diseases of China : including Formosa and Korea.\u00a0 London : Bale &amp; Danielsson.<\/li>\n<li>Madsen, R. \uff082012\uff09 \u53f0\u7063\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u7684\u6210\u9577\u8207\u8870\u9000: \u4ee5\u746a\u5229\u8afe\u6703\u7684\u5169\u500b\u50b3\u6559\u5340\u70ba\u4f8b\u3002\u53f0\u7063\u5b78\u8a8c\uff0c6: 53-76.<\/li>\n<li>\u6881\u6dd1\u6167\u3002(2004) \u53f0\u8a9e\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u4e09\u7a2e\u7248\u672c\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u793e\u6703\u5be6\u6cc1\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u3002 \u570b\u7acb\u65b0\u7af9\u5e2b\u7bc4\u5b78\u9662\u3002\u78a9\u58eb\u8ad6\u6587\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2019\/12\/06\/upgraded-the-taiwan-design-center\/\">\u3010\u4e0d\u53ea MIT\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u9084\u8981 DIT\u3011\u8a2d\u8a08\u529b\u52a0\u5165\u570b\u5bb6\u6230\u7565\uff01\u8521\u653f\u5e9c\u6210\u7acb\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u8a2d\u8a08\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u300d\uff1a\u8b93\u53f0\u7063\u8a2d\u8a08\u767b\u5168\u7403<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2019\/12\/04\/2020-calendar-of-tourism-bureau\/\">\u3010\u7db2\u53cb\u760b\u6436\u89c0\u5149\u5c40 2020 \u6708\u66c6\u3011\u7f8e\u5230\u8b93\u4f60\u5c16\u53eb\uff01\u89c0\u5149\u5c40\u63a8\u300c\u63d2\u756b + \u5f71\u50cf\u300d\u6708\u66c6\uff0c\u7528\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u5c71\u6797\u300d\u5708\u7c89\u4f60<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2019\/12\/04\/zheng-lijun-rushed-into-the-chinese-embassy\/\">\u3010\u6211\u66fe\u885d\u9032\u5df4\u9ece\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u4f7f\u9928\u6297\u8b70\u3011\u53f0\u7063\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\uff01\u912d\u9e97\u541b\u767b\u5c0f\u82f1\u793e\u7fa4\u4e4b\u591c\uff0c\u89aa\u66dd\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u885d\u7684\u4e00\u6b21<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u539f\u4f5c\u8005<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/formosaner\">Khu \u00dai-him\u00a0<\/a>\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008<a href=\"http:\/\/anthropologysediq.blogspot.tw\/2016\/02\/blog-post.html?m=0\">\u56db\u672c\u53f0\u8a9e\u91ab\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\u4ecb\u7d39 <\/a>\u3009\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u539f\u4f5c\u8005Khu \u00dai-him\u00a0\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u56db\u672c\u53f0\u8a9e\u91ab\u5b78\u76f8\u95dc\u66f8\u7c4d\u4ecb\u7d39 \u3009\u3002\uff09 \u3010\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6311\u9078\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3011 \u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5927\u5bb6\u666e\u904d\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u53f0\u8a9e\u5c31\u662f\u4e00[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":29801,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[56,624,1191,25344,4387,23660,1012],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10617"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10617"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10617\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29801"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10617"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10617"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10617"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}