{"id":1038,"date":"2020-12-31T15:50:32","date_gmt":"2020-12-31T07:50:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2020\/12\/31\/paper-mulberry-dna\/"},"modified":"2021-09-01T20:27:42","modified_gmt":"2021-09-01T12:27:42","slug":"paper-mulberry-dna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/2020\/12\/31\/paper-mulberry-dna\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u4e00\u4efd\u8ced\u4e0a\u6b72\u6708\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3011\u96a8\u8655\u53ef\u898b\u7684\u300c\u53f0\u7063\u690d\u7269\u300d\u7adf\u627f\u8f09\u300c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u300d\u9077\u5f99\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u539f\u4f5c\u8005 \u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269 \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/paper-mulberry-dna-austronesian-history-chung-kuo-fang\/\">\u690d\u7269 DNA \u7adf\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u6b77\u53f2\uff01\u69cb\u6a39\u8aaa\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u9077\u5f99\u53f2<\/a>\u3009\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7ffb\u651d\u81ea<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Broussonetia\/?ref=page_internal\">Paper mulberry \u69cb\u6a39<\/a>\u81c9\u66f8\u7c89\u5c08\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u3010\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9078\u64c7\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff1f\u3011<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u90fd\u5e02\u7684\u5927\u99ac\u8def\u65c1\uff0c\u6216\u9ad8\u6a13\u5927\u5ec8\u7684\u7246\u7e2b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u770b\u5230\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u8eab\u5f71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u6a39\u76ae\u7e96\u7dad\u5341\u5206\u5f37\u97cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u66fe\u662f\u5ba3\u7d19\u3001\u9214\u7968\u7684\u88fd\u4f5c\u4f86\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e38\u88ab\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u7528\u4f86\u4f5c\u70ba\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u53f0\u7063\u69cb\u6a39\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u5b58\u5728 \u2014\u2014 \u4f50\u8b49\u4e86\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u4f86\u81ea\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\uff08\u8cac\u4efb\u7de8\u8f2f\uff1a\u5f90\u5b50\u6377\uff09<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_218814\" style=\"width: 1010px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-218814\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-218814 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/chung-kuo-fang-03.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1000\" height=\"662\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-218814\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u6a23\u8c8c\u3002\u53f3\u5716\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u96cc\u82b1\u5e8f\u662f\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u5c45\u6c11\u5c11\u898b\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002 \u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\">\u63a1\u8a2a\u7de8\u8f2f\uff0f\u6797\u4efb\u9060<br \/>\n\u7f8e\u8853\u7de8\u8f2f\uff0f\u5f35\u8a9e\u8fb0<\/p>\n<h2>\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78 X \u4eba\u985e\u5b78<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u57ce\u5e02\u548c\u90ca\u91ce\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u5c0d\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5206\u5b50\u89aa\u7de3\u5206\u6790\u8207\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u62d3\u5c55\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u526f\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\uff0c\u8207\u5718\u968a\u5f9e\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f50\u8b49\u4e86\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u300c\u51fa\u81fa\u7063\u8aaa\u300d \uff08Out of Taiwan\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f4d\u65bc\u667a\u5229\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u66fe\u5c0d\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u8aaa\u4e00\u6bb5\u4e8b\u8e5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u67d0\u500b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u90e8\u843d\u914b\u9577\u4ea4\u63a5\uff0c\u66fe\u56e0\u7232\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u5ef6\u5f8c\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u7522\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u4f9b\u61c9\u5373\u4f4d\u5927\u5178\u6240\u9700\uff0c\u65b0\u914b\u9577\u53ea\u597d\u7b49\u5230\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u8db3\u5920\u518d\u5373\u4f4d\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u4fd7\u7a31\u300c\u9e7f\u4ed4\u6a39\u300d\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/kplant.biodiv.tw\/%E6%A7%8B%E6%A8%B9\/%E6%A7%8B%E6%A8%B9.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u69cb\u6a39<\/a>\uff0c\u662f\u9069\u61c9\u529b\u5f37\u3001\u5728\u90fd\u5e02\u7246\u89d2\u3001\u6c34\u6ce5\u5730\u7e2b\u9699\u3001\u9109\u9593\u8352\u5730\u90fd\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u6851\u79d1\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u6771\u4e9e\u548c\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7d21\u7e54\u54c1\u88ab\u5e36\u5165\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6bd4\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u66f4\u65e9\u9032\u5165\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u9577\u671f\u7dad\u6301\u7a2e\u690d\u69cb\u6a39\u3001\u62cd\u6253\u6a39\u76ae\u88fd\u6210\u300c\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u300d\u7684\u7fd2\u4fd7\u3002\u4eca\u65e5\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u50f9\u503c\u96d6\u88ab\u7d21\u7e54\u5e03\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9060\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4ecd\u5177\u6709\u5357\u5cf6\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u662f\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u91cd\u8981\u6176\u5178\u4e2d\u6975\u5177\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7fa4\u5cf6\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u4f3c\u8a9e\u8a00\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf \uff08Austronesian-speaking peoples\uff09\u7e3d\u4eba\u53e3\u6578\u9054\u4e09\u5104\u516b\u5343\u516d\u767e\u842c\uff08\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Austronesian_languages\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u5c45\u4f4f\u65bc\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u99ac\u4f86\u897f\u4e9e\u7b49\u6771\u5357\u4e9e\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u65b0\u5e7e\u5167\u4e9e\u4ee5\u6771\u7684\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u5cf6\u5dbc\u5247\u6709\u8d85\u904e\u767e\u842c\u4eba\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u897f\u81f3\u99ac\u9054\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u4e5f\u53ef\u898b\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u7684\u8e64\u5f71\u3002\u81fa\u7063\u662f\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u5206\u5e03\u6700\u5317\u754c\uff0c\u65b0\u5317\u5e02\u70cf\u4f86\u7684\u6cf0\u96c5\u65cf\u805a\u843d\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5317\u7aef\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u805a\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f9d\u8457\u540d\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7814\u7a76\u8005<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E7%99%BD%E6%A8%82%E6%80%9D\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u767d\u6a02\u601d<\/a>\uff08Robert Andrew Blust\uff09\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u7cfb\u4f9d\u8a9e\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u70ba 10 \u5927\u652f\uff0c\u800c\u81fa\u7063\u672c\u5cf6\u5305\u542b\u5176\u4e2d 9 \u652f\uff0c\u862d\u5dbc\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%81%94%E6%82%9F%E8%AA%9E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u9054\u609f\u8a9e<\/a>\u5247\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0b\u8f44\u8a9e\u8a00\u9ad8\u9054 1237 \u7a2e\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%EF%BC%8D%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u99ac\u4f86\uff0d\u6ce2\u91cc\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9e\u8a9e\u65cf\u5206\u652f<\/a>\uff08Malayo-Polynesian languages\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u5404\u5730\u65cf\u8a9e\uff0c\u5982<a href=\"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E4%BB%96%E5%8A%A0%E7%A5%BF%E8%AA%9E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u5854\u52a0\u6d1b\u8a9e<\/a>\uff08Wikang Tagalog\uff09\u3001\u6771\u52a0\u8a9e\u3001\u6bdb\u5229\u8a9e\u6709\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u81fa\u7063\u53ca\u862d\u5dbc\u7e3d\u5171 50 \u591a\u842c\u3001\u672a\u9054\u7e3d\u4eba\u53e3\u6578 3% \u7684\u5404\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5728\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u4e0a\u542b\u6709\u6bd4\u5ee3\u5927\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5404\u5730\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6b67\u7570\u6027\u3002\u900f\u904e\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f50\u4ee5\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u4f86\u81ea\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u300c\u51fa\u81fa\u7063\u8aaa\u300d\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u9010\u6f38\u6210\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u9664\u4e86\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u4e5f\u662f\u7dda\u7d22<\/h2>\n<p>\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u300c\u51fa\u81fa\u7063\u8aaa\u300d\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5ee3\u70ba\u4eba\u77e5\u3001\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u591a\u6578\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u8005\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u662f\u500b\u6709\u5f85\u5404\u5b78\u9580\u9a57\u8b49\u7684\u5047\u8aaa\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b78\u76ee\u524d\u7f3a\u5c11\u7cbe\u6e96\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5224\u5b9a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u4e0a\u4e5f\u906d\u9047\u6311\u6230\u3002\u82f1\u570b\u54c8\u5fb7\u65af\u83f2\u723e\u5fb7\u5927\u5b78\uff08University of Huddersfield\uff09\u7684 Martin B. Richards \u6559\u6388\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u5247\u65bc 2016 \u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cf6\u6c11\u7684\u7c92\u7dda\u9ad4 DNA \u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u7576\u5730\u7684\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u9060\u65e9\u65bc\u5357\u5cf6\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u81fa\u7063\u51fa\u767c\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7684\u50b3\u5e03\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u6587\u5316\u56e0\u7d20\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u55ae\u7d14\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u9077\u5f99\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u51fa\u81fa\u7063\u8aaa\u300d\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u6b77\u53f2\u95dc\u4fc2\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u7531\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u4ea4\u4e92\u8faf\u8b49\uff0c\u8cc7\u6599\u5927\u591a\u5c6c\u65bc\u8003\u53e4\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u5b78\u3002\u539f\u672c\u8207\u6b64\u8b70\u984c\u5168\u7121\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u5bb6\u937e\u570b\u82b3\uff0c\u537b\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7684\u53f0\u5927\u5b78\u9577\u3001\u6a39\u76ae\u8863\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f35\u81f3\u5584\u7684\u63d0\u8b70\u800c\u6295\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e36\u8457\u7e96\u7dad\u5805\u97cc\u7d30\u9577\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u52a0\u5165\u300c\u51fa\u81fa\u7063\u8aaa\u300d\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u8ad6\u8b49\u7684\u4ea4\u7e54\u884c\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u60c5\u8981\u56de\u5230 2008 \u5e74\uff0c\u4f4d\u65bc\u53f0\u6771\u7684\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u53f2\u524d\u6587\u5316\u535a\u7269\u9928\u6536\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u5ca9\u4f50\u5609\u89aa \uff08Iwasa Yoshichika, 1922~2014\uff09\u6350\u8d08\u8d85\u904e 2 \u842c\u4ef6\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6587\u7269\u3002\u5ca9\u4f50\u9577\u5e74\u7368\u529b\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u665a\u5e74\u5c07\u5927\u91cf\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7814\u7a76\u7d00\u9304\u6350\u7d66\u81fa\u7063\u7814\u7a76\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u8b93\u6587\u7269\u88ab\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u5be6\u8e10\u7406\u5ff5\uff1a\u300c\u8b93\u6587\u7269\u6536\u85cf\u5728\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f35\u81f3\u5584\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u53c3\u8a2a\u6642\u7d50\u8b58\u5ca9\u4f50\uff0c\u5f97\u77e5\u300c\u4ed6\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\u591a\u5230\u6709\u9ede\u82e6\u60f1\uff0c\u79df\u4e86\u597d\u5e7e\u9593\u623f\u5b50\u5b58\u653e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u819d\u4e0b\u7121\u5b50\uff0c\u64d4\u6182\u6536\u85cf\u6587\u7269\u672a\u4f86\u7121\u6cd5\u5f97\u5230\u59a5\u5584\u7167\u9867\u3002\u300d\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u4fc3\u6210\u5ca9\u4f50\u5c07\u6536\u85cf\u54c1\u8d08\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6642\u4efb\u53f2\u524d\u6587\u5316\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7814\u7a76\u52a9\u7406\u7684\u5f35\u81f3\u5584\u7814\u8b80\u4f86\u81ea\u5ca9\u4f50\u7684\u6587\u7269\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u6b78\u985e\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u4e14\u5730\u7406\u5206\u4f48\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u88fd\u54c1\u3002\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u5df2\u6709\u900f\u904e\u7dec\u7538\u5c0f\u9f20\u3001\u8c6c\u3001\u9eb5\u5305\u6a39\u7b49\u300c\u8fb2\u696d\u5305\u88f9\u300d\u5167\u5bb9\u7269\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u9ad4\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u9077\u5f99\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u300c\u5171\u751f\u7269\u7a2e\u300d\uff08Commensal species\uff09\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u5316\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u300c\u69cb\u6a39\u300d\u537b\u5728\u6b64\u7f3a\u5e2d\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5f9e\u6a39\u76ae\u8863\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u8457\u624b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u6df1\u5165\u63cf\u7e6a\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6a6b\u8d8a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u5230\u5f35\u81f3\u5584\u7684\u63d0\u8b70\u96fb\u8a71\u6642\uff0c\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u752b\u4e0a\u4efb\u53f0\u5927\u68ee\u6797\u7cfb\u52a9\u7406\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u767c\u60f3\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u300c\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u96b1\u7d04\u770b\u898b\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u8207\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u6587\u5316\u548c\u9077\u5f99\u6b77\u53f2\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u7528\u7a0d\u5fae\u52a0\u901f\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u56de\u61b6\uff0c<span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u5f88\u591a\u6587\u737b\u78ba\u8a8d\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u5728\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u90e8\u843d\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u70ba\u4e86\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u800c\u7a2e\u690d\u69cb\u6a39\u3002\u9019\u9ebc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u9077\u5f99\u6642\u5fc5\u7136\u6703\u5e36\u8457\u8d70\u3002\u300d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u88ab\u4eba\u985e\u5e36\u8457\u9077\u5f99\u7684\u69cb\u6a39<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u5728\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u554f\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u5f9e\u54ea\u88e1\u4f86\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8b49\u64da\uff1f<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u9664\u4e86\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u4e26\u524d\u5f80\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u9060\u3001\u8fd1\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\uff0c\u7531\u5370\u5c3c\u8607\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u3001\u6771\u52a0\u3001\u6590\u6fdf\u3001\u85a9\u6469\u4e9e\u3001\u5fa9\u6d3b\u7bc0\u5cf6\uff08Rapa Nui\uff09\u3001\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7b49\u6578\u5343\u516c\u91cc\u5916\u7684\u5730\u9ede\u63a1\u96c6\u69cb\u6a39\u6d3b\u9ad4\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u570b\u5916\u690d\u7269\u6a19\u672c\u9928\u5167\u7684\u85cf\u54c1\uff08\u5982 1899 \u5e74\u63a1\u96c6\u81ea\u7d10\u57c3\u5cf6\u53ca 1959 \u5e74\u63a1\u81ea\u65b0\u5e7e\u5167\u4e9e\u7684\u6a23\u672c\uff09\u53d6\u6a23\uff0c\u7e3d\u8a08\u641c\u96c6\u8d85\u904e 600 \u500b\u69cb\u6a39\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u5206\u5b50\u89aa\u7de3\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e86\u591a\u500b DNA \u7247\u6bb5\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5728\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u6a39\u8449\u4e2d\u2500\u2500\u8449\u7da0\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44 ndhF \u81f3 rpl32 \u5169\u500b\u57fa\u56e0\u9593\u7684\u9593\u9694 DNA\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Spacer_DNA\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Spacer DNA<\/a>\uff09\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7531\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u6a23\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6aa2\u9a57\u51fa 48 \u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u55ae\u500d\u578b\uff08Haplotype\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u3001\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u55ae\u500d\u578b\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u76f8\u7576\u9ad8\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u5716\u4ee5\u5404\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\u7684\u5713\u5708\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u9ebc\u9ad8\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u986f\u793a\u6771\u4e9e\u5230\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u662f\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u539f\u751f\u5730\u3002\u800c\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u76f8\u5c0d\u4f4e\u843d\uff0c\u4ee5 CP-17\uff08\u7d05\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5cf6\u5dbc\uff0c\u5177\u6709 CP-17 \u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u50c5\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5357\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u5370\u5c3c\u8607\u62c9\u5a01\u897f\u3001\u65b0\u5e7e\u5167\u4e9e\u53ca\u9060\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u7b49\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4e0a\u651c\u5e36 CP-17 \u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u5747\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u4ee5\u6839\u90e8\u840c\u6af1\uff08\u7121\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff09\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u8208\u596e\u5730\u6307\u8457\u5718\u968a\u5efa\u69cb\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u57fa\u56e0\u55ae\u500d\u578b\u5206\u5e03\u5716\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u5716\uff09\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a\u300c\u81fa\u7063\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u57fa\u56e0\u55ae\u500d\u578b\u6bd4\u8f03\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u800c\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u69cb\u6a39\u4ee5 CP-17 \u5360\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u55ae\u500d\u578b\u7531\u907a\u50b3\u5206\u6790\u5224\u65b7\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u7531\u81fa\u7063\u7279\u6709\u7684 CP-9\uff08\u6a58\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u3001CP-16\uff08\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u6f14\u8b8a\u800c\u4f86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_218812\" style=\"width: 1090px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-218812\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-218812 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/chung-kuo-fang-02.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"717\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-218812\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u5718\u968a\u641c\u96c6\u6771\u4e9e\u8207\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5404\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u6a23\u672c\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7279\u5b9a\u8449\u7da0\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u5206\u6790\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u69cb\u6a39\u6a23\u672c\u5e36\u6709 48 \u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u55ae\u500d\u578b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d CP-17 \u55ae\u500d\u578b\uff08\u7d05\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u5728\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u4f54\u5927\u591a\u6578\uff0c\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u5357\u90e8\u3002\u5716\u4e2d\u53f3\u4e0a\u65b9\u53ef\u770b\u5230\uff0cCP-17 \u7531\u81fa\u7063\u5357\u90e8\u7279\u6709\u7684 CP-16\uff08\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u3001CP-9 \uff08\u6a58\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u6f14\u5316\u800c\u4f86\uff0c\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5317\u90e8\u3001\u4e9e\u6d32\u5927\u9678\u5e38\u898b\u7684 CP-1 \uff08\u7da0\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09, CP-20\uff08\u9ec3\u8272\u5713\u5708\uff09\u95dc\u4fc2\u8f03\u9060\u3002\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/content\/112\/44\/13537\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A holistic picture of Austronesian migrations revealed by phylogeography of Pacific paper mulberry<\/a><\/p><\/div>\n<blockquote><p>\u5f9e\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u5b78\u8207\u907a\u50b3\u5b78\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u5340\u57df\u6bd4\u8f03\u63a5\u8fd1\u65cf\u7fa4\u6563\u5e03\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u3002\u610f\u5373\u300c\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u8d77\u6e90\u81ea\u81fa\u7063\u3002\u300d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u4eba\u5de5\u7a2e\u690d\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u6210\u70ba\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5207\u7247<\/h2>\n<p>\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u69cb\u6a39\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u6839\u90e8\u840c\u6af1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u7121\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u4eba\u5de5\u7a2e\u690d\u3002\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u56de\u61b6\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u5fa9\u6d3b\u7bc0\u5cf6\u6f14\u8b1b\u6642\uff0c\u7576\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u770b\u5230\u81fa\u7063\u69cb\u6a39\u958b\u82b1\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u7167\u7247\u6642\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u5927\u5403\u4e00\u9a5a\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u8207\u667a\u5229\u5718\u968a\u5728 2016 \u5e74\u4ee5\u5206\u5b50\u6a19\u8a18<a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0161148\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8b49\u660e<\/a>\uff1a\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u69cb\u6a39\u7d55\u5927\u591a\u6578\u90fd\u662f\u96cc\u6027\u690d\u682a\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u96cc\u96c4\u7570\u682a\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u5728\u81fa\u7063\u662f\u958b\u82b1\u6388\u7c89\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u85c9\u7a2e\u5b50\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u5929\u7136\u65cf\u7fa4\uff1b\u4f46\u88ab\u5e36\u5230\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u662f\u85c9\u7121\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u96cc\u6027\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u986f\u793a\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u5148\u7956\u651c\u5e36\u69cb\u6a39\u65c5\u884c\u6642\uff0c\u53ea\u5e36\u4e86\u96cc\u6027\u690d\u682a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7121\u6cd5\u884c\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u900f\u904e\u7530\u91ce\u8abf\u67e5\u548c\u6587\u737b\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u69cb\u6a39\u5728\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u591a\u70ba\u4eba\u5de5\u683d\u57f9\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u500b\u9ad4\u5c1a\u672a\u6210\u719f\u5c31\u6703\u88ab\u63a1\u6536\u4f5c\u70ba\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u4e14\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6c92\u6709\u63a1\u96c6\u5230\u96c4\u6a39\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u69cb\u6a39\u96e3\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u3002\u800c\u5728\u4e9e\u6d32\u5206\u4f48\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u5176\u5be6\u96e3\u4ee5\u9069\u61c9\u71b1\u5e36\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u7167\u9867\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7684\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u69cb\u6a39\u6a23\u672c\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u4eba\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u6240\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4f86\u81ea\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5c0d\u5cb8\u7684\u667a\u5229\u5b78\u8005 Andrea Seelenfreund\u3001Daniela Seelenfreund \u7684\u5bc6\u5207\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u8a31\u591a\u6d77\u5916\u535a\u7269\u9928\u7684\u6a23\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000\"><strong>\u7121\u6cd5\u9760\u4eba\u985e\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u751f\u7269\u8de8\u8d8a\u6d77\u6d0b\u3001\u5728\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u683d\u7a2e\u7e41\u884d\u3001\u9032\u884c\u7121\u6027\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u8b93\u5357\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u6f14\u5316\u53f2\uff0c\u8207\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u5bc6\u5207\u7d50\u5408\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u800c\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u69cb\u6a39\u7684 CP-17 \u57fa\u56e0\u55ae\u500d\u578b\uff0c\u50c5\u8207\u81fa\u7063\u5357\u90e8\u540c\u985e\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u6392\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u7956\u5148\u4f86\u81ea\u5176\u4ed6\u5340\u57df\u5982\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u534a\u5cf6\u7b49\u5730\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u5206\u4f48\uff0c\u4e5f\u6a19\u8a18\u51fa\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u2014\u2014\u69cb\u6a39\u683d\u57f9\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u2014\u2014\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u8207\u9077\u79fb\u8def\u7dda\uff1a\u5f9e\u81fa\u7063\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u6d77\u8def\u7d93\u904e\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u65b0\u5e7e\u5167\u4e9e\u5230\u9060\u5927\u6d0b\u6d32\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u50c5\u5b58\u7684\u660e\u986f\u7591\u554f\u662f\uff0c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u70ba\u4f55\u6c92\u6709\u651c\u5e36 CP-17 \u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u8207\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u7814\u8b80\u6587\u737b\u53ca\u6a19\u672c\u9928\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u4e0d\u662f\u73fe\u5b58\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u539f\u751f\u5730\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u53f2\u524d\u6642\u671f\u96a8\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u524d\u4f86\u3001\u5e36\u6709 CP-17 \u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u6c34\u571f\u4e0d\u670d\u3001\u4e0d\u6613\u7a2e\u690d\u3002\u4e14\u7d21\u7e54\u6280\u8853\u50b3\u5165\u7576\u5730\uff0c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u6a39\u76ae\u5e03\uff0c\u69cb\u6a39\u7684\u7a2e\u690d\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u5316\u9010\u6f38\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u985e\u4f3c\u81fa\u7063\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u7d00\u5927\u6230\u524d\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u8cd3\u624d\u56e0\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u5927\u91cf\u79fb\u690d\u69cb\u6a39\u3002<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_218815\" style=\"width: 1090px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-218815\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-218815 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/chung-kuo-fang-04.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1080\" height=\"720\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-218815\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5c0d\u65bc\u5f9e\u69cb\u6a39\u8449\u7da0\u9ad4\u57fa\u56e0\u63cf\u7e6a\u51fa\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u53f2\u524d\u822a\u7dda\u3001\u4f50\u8b49\u300c\u51fa\u81fa\u7063\u8aaa\u300d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u52aa\u529b\u8207\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u7d50\u5408\u300d\u3002\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269\uff0c\u5f35\u8a9e\u8fb0\u651d\u5f71\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u63a1\u96c6\u6a23\u672c\u3001\u806f\u7d61\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6a19\u672c\u9928\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6cbb\u5b89\u4e0d\u4f73\u7684\u7530\u91ce\u751a\u81f3\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u64d4\u5fc3\u81ea\u8eab\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u4e5f\u70ba\u4e86 DNA \u5b9a\u5e8f\u6d88\u8017\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u767e\u842c\u5143\u7684\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7576\u7136\u6709\u4e9b\u662f\u8a0a\u606f\u96dc\u4e82\u3001\u96e3\u4ee5\u5224\u8b80\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5fd8\u8a18\u8017\u8cbb\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3001\u4eba\u529b\u8207\u7d93\u8cbb\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u300d\u7d93\u904e\u4e86 7 \u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u5718\u968a\u7d42\u65bc\u7372\u5f97\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u5bb6\u79d1\u5b78\u9662\u520a\uff08Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, PNAS\uff09\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u52aa\u529b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u5f88\u6232\u5287\u5316\u3001\u640f\u5f97\u5927\u773e\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u57fa\u790e\u79d1\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u4ee5\u300c\u4e0d\u90a3\u9ebc\u5e78\u904b\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5c45\u591a\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u5766\u627f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u5728\u6578\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u651c\u5e36\u7684\u69cb\u6a39\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u81fa\u7063\u7368\u6709\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u55ae\u500d\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u5340\u57df\u7686\u6709\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u55ae\u500d\u578b\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u96d6\u4ecd\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u6216\u8a31\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u9ad8\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u300c\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u651c\u5e36 CP-17 \u7684\u69cb\u6a39\uff0c\u5c0d\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u6211\u5011\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5e78\u904b\u7684\u5de7\u5408\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u8996\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u56b4\u8b39\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u63a8\u8ad6\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u7d50\u679c\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u7528\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u63a5\u53d7\u5c31\u597d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 20 \u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u662f\u81fa\u7063\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u6700\u65e9\u4ee5\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u78a9\u58eb\u751f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u6a02\u65bc\u63a5\u53d7\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u76ee\u524d\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u6210\u54e1\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6b21\u4e16\u4ee3\u5206\u5b50\u5b9a\u5e8f\uff0c\u9060\u6bd4\u6211\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u5f37\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u6280\u8853\u90fd\u662f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u554f\u984c\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u937e\u570b\u82b3\u7684\u5718\u968a\u4e2d\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u68ee\u6797\u7cfb\u7562\u696d\u751f\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u5c0d\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u975e\u5e38\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u591a\u6578\u662f\u52a0\u5165\u5718\u968a\u5f8c\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2\u9032\u800c\u719f\u7df4\u3002\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5718\u968a\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d66\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u65b0\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u300c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u6587\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u5f9e\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5230\u52a9\u7406\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u5f8c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u90fd\u80fd\u5f9e\u540c\u5115\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u804a\u51fa\u89e3\u7b54\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u81c9\u66f8\u6ed1\u4e0d\u5230\u300a\u5831\u6a58\u300b\u7cbe\u9078\u597d\u6587\uff1f\u5feb\u628a\u6211\u5011\u52a0\u5165\u4f60\u7684\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/bo_buzzorange\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Telegram \u597d\u53cb<\/a>\u00a0\uff01<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>\u63a8\u85a6\u95b1\u8b80<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2020\/07\/07\/julian-harber\/\">\u3010\u6d88\u5931\u767e\u5e74\u5f8c\u5728\u53f0\u7063\u73fe\u8e64\u3011\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u9ad8\u5c71\u6545\u4e8b\uff01\u4f86\u770b\u8b93\u8607\u683c\u862d\u8001\u7239\u760b\u72c2\u7684\u690d\u7269\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2020\/08\/13\/plants-in-taiwan\/\">\u3010\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300c\u6771\u65b9\u4e4b\u73e0\u300d\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u3011\u5730\u8868\u4e0a\u96e3\u5f97\u4e00\u898b\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5cf6\uff01\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u9ad8\u5bd2\u690d\u7269\u8b93\u82f1\u570b\u63a2\u96aa\u5bb6\u9a5a\u547c\u9023\u9023<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/2020\/03\/31\/what-is-your-determined-tree\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u3010\u4f60\u7684\u7e23\u5e02\u9069\u5408\u54ea\u4e00\u7a2e\u6a39\uff1f\u3011\u53f0\u7063\u4e0a\u767e\u7a2e\u539f\u751f\u690d\u7269\u6307\u5357\u51fa\u7210\uff0c\u5f9e\u4f60\u5bb6\u88e1\u5230\u99ac\u8def\u4e0a\u90fd\u80fd\u76f8\u9047<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u539f\u4f5c\u8005 \u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269 \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008<a href=\"https:\/\/research.sinica.edu.tw\/paper-mulberry-dna-austronesian-history-chung-kuo-fang\/\">\u690d\u7269 DNA \u7adf\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u6b77\u53f2\uff01\u69cb\u6a39\u8aaa\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u9077\u5f99\u53f2<\/a>\u3009\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7ffb\u651d\u81ea<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Broussonetia\/?ref=page_internal\">Paper mulberry \u69cb\u6a39<\/a>\u81c9\u66f8\u7c89\u5c08\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u672c\u6587\u7d93\u539f\u4f5c\u8005 \u7814\u4e4b\u6709\u7269 \u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u610f BuzzOrange \u7de8\u5beb\u5c0e\u8b80\u8207\u4fee\u8a02\u6a19\u984c\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u690d\u7269 DNA \u7adf\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u6b77\u53f2\uff01\u69cb\u6a39\u8aaa\u7684\u5357\u5cf6\u8a9e\u65cf\u9077\u5f99\u53f2\u3009\u3002\u9996\u5716\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u7ffb\u651d\u81eaPaper mulberry \u69cb[&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":42364,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[982,2306,71,2307,2308,2309,1191],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1038"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34595,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1038\/revisions\/34595"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42364"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1038"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1038"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/buzzorange.com\/citiorange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1038"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}